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We argue that features of hadron production in relativistic nuclear collisions, mainly at CERN-SPS energies, may be explained by the existence of three forms of matter: Hadronic Matter, Quarkyonic Matter, and a Quark-Gluon Plasma. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 A. Andronic , D. Blaschke , P. Braun-Munzinger , J. Cleymans , K. Fukushima , L. D. McLerran , H. Oeschler , R. D. Pisarski , K. Redlich , C. Sasaki , H. Satz , J. Stachel

Proton-proton (pp) collisions have been traditionally used as a baseline measurement in the search for a deconfined state of matter in heavy-ion collisions at ultrarelativistic energies. The unprecedented collision energies that are…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-29 Raghunath Sahoo

We discuss the hadron--quark crossover accompanied by the formation of Cooper triples (three-body counterpart of Cooper pairs) by analogy with the Bose--Einstein condensate to Bardeen--Cooper--Schrieffer crossover in two-component fermionic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-02-02 Hiroyuki Tajima , Shoichiro Tsutsui , Takahiro M. Doi , Kei Iida

We consider a method for efficient parametric generation of a laser pulse. A single laser field is injected to a three-level medium which has two lower states and one excited state. The lower states are prepared initially in a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Paspalakis , Z. Kis

A consistent quantum mechanical calculation of partial cross-sections leading to different final states of antiprotonic helium atom was performed. For the four-body scattering wave function, corresponding to the initial state, as well as…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Revai , N. V. Shevchenko

Effects of the static electric field on the splitting and annihilation widths of the levels of antiprotonic hydrogen with a large principal quantum number (n=30) are studied. Non-trivial aspects of the consideration is related with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Ya. Korenman , S. N. Yudin

We report on the non-trivial field dependence of charge carrier recombination in an organic blend at low temperatures. A new microwave resonance technique for monitoring charge recombination in organic semiconductors at low temperatures is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-09 S. Athanasopoulos , N. C. Greenham , R. H. Friend , A. D. Chepelianskii

The cross sections for the reactions of muonium(anti-muonium) production in high energy electron(positron) scattering by nuclei e^-(e^+) + Z -> Z + M^0(anti-M^0) + mu^-(mu^+) are calculated in dependence on an energy and polarization of an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. A. Choban , V. A. Ivanova

In superconductor-semiconductor hybrids, applying a magnetic field closes a trivial bulk gap and causes a topological phase transition (TPT), resulting in the emergence of Majorana zero modes at both ends of the wires. However, trivial…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-11-06 Takeshi Mizushima , Yukio Tanaka , Jorge Cayao

We have computed the cross section for the process d + alpha -> 6Li + gamma at the low energies relevant for primordial nucleosynthesis and comparison with laboratory data. The final state is a six-body wave function generated by the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 K. M. Nollett , R. B. Wiringa , R. Schiavilla

This perspective introduces attosecond path qubits: measurement-defined two-level subsystems that arise naturally in strong-field physics from the coherent interference of distinguishable quantum pathways. These effective qubits are…

Optics · Physics 2026-01-14 Oren Cohen

We report on the surface modification of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) as an example of soft- and bio-materials that occur under plasma discharge by kinetics analysis of radical formation using in situ real-time electron spin resonance…

High-energy photon-proton interactions at the LHC offer interesting possibilities for the study of top properties. Using a fast simulation of a LHC-like detector, first results on the measurement of the |V_{tb}| matrix element using Wt…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-11 S. Ovyn , J. de Favereau de Jeneret

We investigate even-even two-proton borromean systems at prominent intermediate heavy waiting points for the rapid proton capture process. The most likely single-particle levels are used to calculate three-body energy and structure as a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-02-03 D. Hove , A. S. Jensen , H. O. U. Fynbo , N. T. Zinner , D. V. Fedorov , E. Garrido

Neutron-deficient krypton isotopes are of particular interest due to the coexistence of oblate and prolate shapes in low-lying states and the transition of ground-state from one dominate shape to another as a function of neutron number. A…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-08 Y. Fu , H. Mei , J. Xiang , Z. P. Li , J. M. Yao , J. Meng

The role of the $\eta NN$-interaction is studied in the low energy regime in $\eta$-deuteron reactions as well as in coherent and incoherent $\eta$-photoproduction on the deuteron using a three-body model with separable two-body…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Fix , H. Arenhoevel

High-order harmonic generation (HHG) from aligned acetylene molecules interacting with mid infra-red (IR), linearly polarized laser pulses is studied theoretically using a mixed quantum-classical approach in which the electrons are…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-05-18 Peter Mulholland , Daniel Dundas

Theoretical antiproton and proton cross sections for ionization and excitation of hydrogen molecules as well as energy spectra of the ionized electrons were calculated in the impact-energy range from 8 to 4000 keV. The cross sections were…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Armin Lühr , Alejandro Saenz

A measurement of the production of three isolated photons in proton-proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy $\sqrt{s}$ = 8 TeV is reported. The results are based on an integrated luminosity of 20.2 fb$^{-1}$ collected with the ATLAS…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-05-04 ATLAS Collaboration
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