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With the proliferation of video platforms on the internet, recording musical performances by mobile devices has become commonplace. However, these recordings often suffer from degradation such as noise and reverberation, which negatively…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-08-25 Yunkee Chae , Junghyun Koo , Sungho Lee , Kyogu Lee

The study of the behavior of a standing wave inside a resonant cavity, such as a closed tube, has always been of great revelation in the manufacture of wind musical instruments, in addition to research carried out on the transfer and…

Physics Education · Physics 2018-12-12 Alex Estupiñán , Raul Ortiz , Ángel Duarte , Jesús Sanchez , Jefferson Arciniegas

The feasibility of registering seconds using the frictionless motion of a point-like particle that slides under gravity on an inverted conical surface is studied. Depending on the integer part of the relation between the angular and radial…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Ricardo Lopez-Ruiz , Amalio F. Pacheco

Symbolic music is widely used in various deep learning tasks, including generation, transcription, synthesis, and Music Information Retrieval (MIR). It is mostly employed with discrete models like Transformers, which require music to be…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-10-13 Nathan Fradet , Nicolas Gutowski , Fabien Chhel , Jean-Pierre Briot

Recently, a simple and very low-cost photogate has been shown by Horton (Phys. Teach. 48, 615, December 2010) as an efficient experimentation tool in physics education. The photogate connects to the microphone input of a personal computer…

Physics Education · Physics 2011-10-03 Zoltan Gingl

The dynamic range is an important parameter which measures the spread of sound power, and for music signals it is a measure of recording quality. There are various descriptive measures of sound power, none of which has strong statistical…

Applications · Statistics 2018-02-15 Pietro Coretto , Francesco Giordano

Musicians mostly have to rely on their ears when they want to analyze what they play, for example to detect errors. Since hearing is sequential, it is not possible to quickly grasp an overview over one or multiple recordings of a whole…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-26 Frank Heyen , Michael Sedlmair

Recordings gathered with child-worn devices promised to revolutionize both fundamental and applied speech sciences by allowing the effortless capture of children's naturalistic speech environment and language production. This promise hinges…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-03 Tarek Kunze , Marianne Métais , Hadrien Titeux , Lucas Elbert , Joseph Coffey , Emmanuel Dupoux , Alejandrina Cristia , Marvin Lavechin

Neurons in the brain communicate information via punctual events called spikes. The timing of spikes is thought to carry rich information, but it is not clear how to leverage this in digital systems. We demonstrate that event-based encoding…

Sound · Computer Science 2024-02-05 Martim Lisboa , Guillaume Bellec

Ubiquitously during experiments one encounters a situation where time lapse between two events has to measured. For example during the oscillations of a pendulum or a vibrating reed, the powering of a lamp and achieving of its full…

Physics Education · Physics 2012-01-26 Raju Baddi

Pulsars are remarkably precise "celestial clocks" that can be used to explore many different aspects of physics and astrophysics. In this article I give a brief summary of pulsar properties and describe some of the applications of pulsar…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-01-16 R N Manchester

Small vibrations observed in video can unveil information beyond what is visual, such as sound and material properties. It is possible to passively record these vibrations when they are visually perceptible, or actively amplify their visual…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-21 Mingxuan Cai , Dekel Galor , Amit Pal Singh Kohli , Jacob L. Yates , Laura Waller

A smartphone, with its integrated sensors and cpu, can aid experiments in many different areas of Physics. We show how the resonant frequencies of a pipe can be measured using a smartphone and a Bic pen.

Physics Education · Physics 2014-01-13 Lorenzo Galante , Anna Maria Lombardi

Materials modelling and processing require experiments to visualize and quantify how external excitations drive the evolution of deep subsurface structure and defects that determine properties. Today, 3D movies with ~100-nm resolution of…

Dynamical stabilizer codes may offer a practical route to large-scale quantum computation. Such codes are defined by a schedule of error-detecting measurements, which allows for flexibility in their construction. In this work, we ask how…

Mastering a musical instrument requires time-consuming practice even if students are guided by an expert. In the overwhelming majority of the time, the students practice by themselves and traditional teaching materials, such as videos or…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-12-29 Karola Marky , Andreas Weiß , Julien Gedeon , Sebastian Günther

This article describes two acoustic methods to measure bullet velocity with an accuracy of 1% or better. In one method, a microphone is placed within 0.1 m of the gun muzzle and a bullet is fired at a steel target 45 m away. The bullet's…

Popular Physics · Physics 2008-12-31 Michael Courtney

Time plays a crucial role in the intuitive understanding of the world around us. Within quantum mechanics, however, time is not usually treated as an observable quantity; it enters merely as a parameter in the laws of motion of physical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Sandra Ranković , Yeong-Cherng Liang , Renato Renner

A detailed analysis of the use of an optical cavity to enhance picosecond ultrasonic signals is presented. The optical cavity is formed between a distributed Bragg reflector (DBR) and the metal thin film samples to be studied. Experimental…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Yanqiu Li , Qian Miao , Arto Nurmikko , Humphrey Maris

To increase the attention of students, several physics experiments can be performed at school, as well at home, by using the smartphone as laboratory tools. In the paper we describe a mechanical model of the smartphone's accelerometer,…

Physics Education · Physics 2017-12-27 Aurelio Agliolo Gallitto , Lucia Lupo
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