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Nb-doped SrTiO$_{3}$ epitaxial thin films have been prepared on (001) SrTiO$_{3}$ substrates using pulsed laser deposition. A high substrate temperature ($>1000^{\circ}{C}$) was found to be necessary to achieve 2-dimensional growth. Atomic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-25 K. S. Takahashi , D. Jaccard , K. Shibuya , T. Ohnishi , M. Lippmaa , J. -M. Triscone

A heterostructure of Ba$_{1-x}$Sr$_x$TiO$_3$/La$_{1.1}$Sr$_{0.9}$NiO$_3$ /SrTiO$_3$ has been analysed by magnetic sector secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS). The stoichiometry parameter $x$ of the top layer was made varying continuously…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-06 J. Scola , F. Jomard , E. Loire , J. Wolfman , B. Negulescu , G. Z. Liu , M. -A. Pinault-Thaury

Understanding new superconductors requires high-quality epitaxial thin films to explore intrinsic electromagnetic properties, control grain boundaries and strain effects, and evaluate device applications. So far superconducting properties…

Complex oxide thin films and heterostructures exhibit a profusion of exotic phenomena, often resulting from the intricate interplay between film and substrate. Recently it has become possible to isolate epitaxially grown single-crystalline…

Ferroelectrics are characterized by domain structures as are other ferroics. At the nanoscale though, ferroelectrics may exhibit non-trivial or exotic polarization configurations under proper electrostatic and elastic conditions. These…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-11-15 Saul Estandia , Florencio Sanchez , Matthew F. Chisholm , Jaume Gazquez

We report on the electric field response of 180 degree nanodomain walls in BaTiO$_3$ using in situ electrical biasing in transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The sample is biased on a micro-device designed for reliable testing whose key…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-11-05 Reinis Ignatans , Dragan Damjanovic , Vasiliki Tileli

We present a comprehensive structural characterization of two different highly pure nuclear graphites that compasses all relevant length scales from nanometers to sub-mm. This has been achieved by combining several experiments and neutron…

We observe using low-energy electron microscopy the self-assembly of monolayer-thick stripes of Au on W(110) near the transition temperature between stripes and the non-patterned (homogeneous) phase. We demonstrate that the amplitude of…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-05-07 J. de la Figuera , F. Leonard , R. Stumpf , N. C. Bartelt , K. F. McCarty

Nickel-based superconductors provide a long-awaited experimental platform to explore possible cuprate-like superconductivity. Despite similar crystal structure and $d$ electron filling, these systems exhibit several differences. Nickelates…

Alternating layers of granular Iron (Fe) and Titanium dioxide (TiO$_{2-\delta}$) were deposited on (100) Lanthanum aluminate (LaAlO$_3$) substrates in low oxygen chamber pressure using a controlled pulsed laser ablation deposition…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Soack Dae Yoon , Carmine Vittoria , Vincent G. Harris , Allan Widom

We report on atomic-scale visualization of the structure of infinite-layer cuprate SrCuO2 thin films grown on Nb-doped SrTiO3 substrates by molecular beam epitaxy. In-situ scanning tunneling microscopy study reveals stoichiometric copper…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-06-27 Yong Zhong , Sha Han , Yang Wang , Zhiling Luo , Ding Zhang , Lili Wang , Wei Li , Ke He , Can-Li Song , Xu-Cun Ma , Qi-Kun Xue

Raman spectra of CaCuO2/SrTiO3 superlattices show clear spectroscopic marker of two structures formed in CaCuO2 at the interface with SrTiO3. For non-superconducting superlattices, grown in low oxidizing atmosphere, the 425 cm-1 frequency…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-17 D. Di Castro , S. Caramazza , D. Innocenti , G. Balestrino , C. Marini , P. Dore , P. Postorino

The recent discovery of superconductivity in Sr-doped NdNiO$_2$ films grown on SrTiO$_3$ started a novel field within unconventional superconductivity. To understand the similarities and differences between nickelate and cuprate layers on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-11-13 Yang Zhang , Ling-Fang Lin , Wenjun Hu , Adriana Moreo , Shuai Dong , Elbio Dagotto

The interfacial behavior of quantum materials leads to emergent phenomena such as two dimensional electron gases, quantum phase transitions, and metastable functional phases. Probes for in situ and real time surface sensitive…

We report direct imaging of boundary magnetization associated with antiferromagnetic domains in magnetoelectric epitaxial Cr2O3 thin films using diamond nitrogen vacancy microscopy. We found a correlation between magnetic domain size and…

In this letter we obtain the finite-temperature structure of 180^o domain walls in PbTiO3 using a quasi-harmonic lattice dynamics approach. We obtain the temperature dependence of the atomic structure of domain walls from 0K up to room…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 Arzhang Angoshtari , Arash Yavari

The sensitivity of materials properties, particularly those of perovskite oxides, to epitaxial strain has been exploited to great advantage to create materials with new or enhanced properties. Although it has certainly been recognized that…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-09 Ethan T. Ritz , Nicole A. Benedek

Thin films of V2O3 have been grown on Au(111) and W(110). It is possible to prepare two different surface terminations: the first one is vanadium terminated whereas the second one exhibits additional oxygen atoms, forming vanadyl groups…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Anne-Claire Dupuis

Room and high temperature mechanical properties of reactive magnetron sputtered TaSiN coatings were measured using nanoindentation (between 25C and 500C). Fracture toughness was also evaluated at a similar temperature range using the…

We perform a kinetic Monte Carlo simulation study of a model of thin film deposition of a two-component mixture in which the activation energy for diffusion of an adatom is additive over its nearest neighbors and in which the interactions…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-11 Tung B. T. To , Fábio D. A. Aarão Reis
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