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Natural language processing (NLP) applied to information retrieval (IR) and filtering problems may assign part-of-speech tags to terms and, more generally, modify queries and documents. Analytic models can predict the performance of a text…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2008-02-03 Robert M. Losee

Background: Natural Language Processing (NLP) is widely used to extract clinical insights from Electronic Health Records (EHRs). However, the lack of annotated data, automated tools, and other challenges hinder the full utilisation of NLP…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-06-23 Elias Hossain , Rajib Rana , Niall Higgins , Jeffrey Soar , Prabal Datta Barua , Anthony R. Pisani , Ph. D , Kathryn Turner}

Significant advancements have been made in one of the most critical branches of artificial intelligence: natural language processing (NLP). These advancements are exemplified by the remarkable success of OpenAI's GPT-3.5/4 and the recent…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-22 Zongrui Pei , Junqi Yin , Jiaxin Zhang

The first step in most corpus-based multilingual NLP work is to construct a detailed map of the correspondence between a text and its translation. Several automatic methods for this task have been proposed in recent years. Yet even the best…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2008-02-03 I. Dan Melamed

Retrieval-augmented in-context learning has emerged as a powerful approach for addressing knowledge-intensive tasks using frozen language models (LM) and retrieval models (RM). Existing work has combined these in simple "retrieve-then-read"…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-01-24 Omar Khattab , Keshav Santhanam , Xiang Lisa Li , David Hall , Percy Liang , Christopher Potts , Matei Zaharia

The explosion of scientific publications overloads researchers with information. This is even more dramatic for interdisciplinary studies, where several fields need to be explored. A tool to help researchers overcome this is Natural…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-11-18 Corentin van den Broek d'Obrenan , Frédéric Galliano , Jeremy Minton , Viktor Botev , Ronin Wu

The number of scientific articles produced every year is growing rapidly. Providing quality control over them is crucial for scientists and, ultimately, for the public good. In modern science, this process is largely delegated to peer…

Natural language processing (NLP) has recently gained much attention for representing and analysing human language computationally. It has spread its applications in various fields such as machine translation, email spam detection,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-08-01 Diksha Khurana , Aditya Koli , Kiran Khatter , Sukhdev Singh

Extremism research has grown as an open problem for several countries during recent years, especially due to the apparition of movements such as jihadism. This and other extremist groups have taken advantage of different approaches, such as…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-04-22 Javier Torregrosa , Gema Bello-Orgaz , Eugenio Martinez-Camara , Javier Del Ser , David Camacho

We propose using natural language outlines as a novel modality and interaction surface for providing AI assistance to developers throughout the software development process. An NL outline for a code function comprises multiple statements…

Understanding the evolution of job requirements is becoming more important for workers, companies and public organizations to follow the fast transformation of the employment market. Fortunately, recent natural language processing (NLP)…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-08-01 David Beauchemin , Julien Laumonier , Yvan Le Ster , Marouane Yassine

Natural interface to database (NLIDB) has been researched a lot during the past decades. In the core of NLIDB, is a semantic parser used to convert natural language into SQL. Solutions from traditional NLP methodology focuses on grammar…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-06-29 Ruiyang Xu , Ayush Singh

In recent years linguistic typology, which classifies the world's languages according to their functional and structural properties, has been widely used to support multilingual NLP. While the growing importance of typological information…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-10-12 Helen O'Horan , Yevgeni Berzak , Ivan Vulić , Roi Reichart , Anna Korhonen

Spreadsheets are among the most commonly used applications for data management and analysis. Perhaps they are even among the most widely used computer applications of all kinds. They combine in a natural and intuitive way data processing…

Databases · Computer Science 2016-05-04 Jacek Sroka , Adrian Panasiuk , Krzysztof Stencel , Jerzy Tyszkiewicz

As academic literature proliferates, traditional review methods are increasingly challenged by the sheer volume and diversity of available research. This article presents a study that aims to address these challenges by enhancing the…

Burnout, classified as a syndrome in the ICD-11, arises from chronic workplace stress that has not been effectively managed. It is characterized by exhaustion, cynicism, and reduced professional efficacy, and estimates of its prevalence…

Spreadsheets are characterized by their extensive two-dimensional grids, flexible layouts, and varied formatting options, which pose significant challenges for large language models (LLMs). In response, we introduce SpreadsheetLLM,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-04-03 Haoyu Dong , Jianbo Zhao , Yuzhang Tian , Junyu Xiong , Shiyu Xia , Mengyu Zhou , Yun Lin , José Cambronero , Yeye He , Shi Han , Dongmei Zhang

Natural Language Inference (NLI) is fundamental to many Natural Language Processing (NLP) applications including semantic search and question answering. The NLI problem has gained significant attention thanks to the release of large scale,…

In recent years, the DBLP computer science bibliography has been prominently used for searching scholarly information, such as publications, scholars, and venues. However, its current search service lacks the capability to handle complex…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-03-14 Ruijie Wang , Zhiruo Zhang , Luca Rossetto , Florian Ruosch , Abraham Bernstein

Building natural language (NL) interfaces for databases has been a long-standing challenge for several decades. The major advantage of these so-called NL-to-SQL systems is that end-users can query complex databases without the need to know…

Databases · Computer Science 2021-02-24 Ursin Brunner , Kurt Stockinger