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Related papers: Study of QCD critical point using canonical ensemb…

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In the context of the ongoing search for the QCD critical point at the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider, we study the equation of state near the critical point in the temperature and baryon chemical potential plane. We use the parametric…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-03-10 D. Mroczek , J. Noronha-Hostler , A. R. Nava Acuna , C. Ratti , P. Parotto , M. A. Stephanov

The strong coupling limit ($\beta_{gauge}=0$) of lattice QCD with staggered fermions enjoys the same non-perturbative properties as continuum QCD, namely confinement and chiral symmetry breaking. In contrast to the situation at weak…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-01-21 M. Fromm , Ph. de Forcrand

Recently we have made considerable progress in our understanding of the behavior of QCD in extreme conditions of high temperature or large baryon number density. Among the highlights are the prediction of a well-characterized true critical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Frank Wilczek

We study one-flavor $\mathrm{SU}(2)$ and $\mathrm{SU}(3)$ lattice QCD in ($1+1$) dimensions at zero temperature and finite density using matrix product states and the density matrix renormalization group. We compute physical observables…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-02-03 Tomoya Hayata , Yoshimasa Hidaka , Kentaro Nishimura

Neither the chiral limit nor finite baryon density can be simulated directly in lattice QCD, which severely limits our understanding of the QCD phase diagram. In this review I collect results for the phase structure in an extended parameter…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-12-11 Owe Philipsen

We present results of a simulation of 2 flavour QCD on a $16^3\times4$ lattice using p4-improved staggered fermions with bare quark mass $m/T=0.4$. Derivatives of the thermodynamic grand canonical partition function $Z(V,T,\mu_u,\mu_d)$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-16 S. Ejiri , C. R. Allton , M. Döring , S. J. Hands , O. Kaczmarek , F. Karsch , E. Laermann , K. Redlich

We study the finite temperature phase structure for three-flavor QCD with a focus on locating the critical point which separates crossover and first order phase transition region in the chiral regime of the Columbia plot. In this study, we…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-10-20 Xiao-Yong Jin , Yoshinobu Kuramashi , Yoshifumi Nakamura , Shinji Takeda , Akira Ukawa

With a substantial amount of simulations, we have explored the system across a wide range of lattice scales. We have located a lattice artifact, first order bulk transition, have studied its properties, and found that the flavor-singlet…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 Xiao-Yong Jin , Robert D. Mawhinney

Strongly interacting matter undergoes a crossover phase transition at high temperatures $T\sim 10^{12}$ K and zero net-baryon density. A fundamental question in the theory of strong interactions, Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), is whether a…

We compare the chemical potential associated with the onset of non-zero baryon number density on $6^4$ and $8^4$ lattices at $\beta=5.1$ and ma=0.01. We provide evidence for $Z(3)$ tunnelling. We determine a critical chemical potential of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 I. M. Barbour , J. B. Kogut , S. E. Morrison

We determine the pseudo-critical couplings at imaginary chemical potentials by high-statistics Monte Carlo simulations of QCD with four degenerate quarks at non-zero temperature and baryon density by the method of analytic continuationan.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-12-23 P. Cea , L. Cosmai , M. D'Elia , A. Papa

The QCD equation of state at finite baryon density is studied in the framework of a Cluster Expansion Model (CEM), which is based on the fugacity expansion of the net baryon density. The CEM uses the two leading Fourier coefficients,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-02-20 V. Vovchenko , J. Steinheimer , O. Philipsen , A. Pasztor , Z. Fodor , S. D. Katz , H. Stoecker

We perform a zero temperature analysis of a non-Abelian lattice gauge model corresponding to an SU(3) Yang Mills theory in 1+1D at low energies. Specifically, we characterize the model ground states via gauge-invariant Matrix Product…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-29 Pietro Silvi , Yannick Sauer , Ferdinand Tschirsich , Simone Montangero

Current heavy-ion collision experiments might lead to the discovery of a first-order chiral symmetry breaking phase-transition line, ending in a second-order critical point. Nevertheless, the extraction of information about the equilibrium…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-14 Eduardo S. Fraga , Maurício Hippert

We employ the linear sigma model to study the chiral dynamics of two flavors of quarks at finite temperature and density. Our calculations include thermal fluctuations of both the bosonic and fermionic fields. In particular, we determine…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 J. I. Kapusta , E. S. Bowman

As part of an ongoing effort to characterize the high temperature phase of QCD, we measure the quark baryon density in the vicinity of a fixed test quark and compare it with similar measurements at low temperature and at the crossover…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Bernard , T. A. DeGrand , C. DeTar , S. Gottlieb , A. Krasnitz , R. L. Sugar , D. Toussaint

The status of lattice QCD investigations at high temperature is reviewed. After a short introduction into thermal QCD on the lattice we report on the present understanding of the phase diagram and the equation of state, in particular in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Laermann , O. Philipsen

A new method was proposed recently to investigate the location of the putative critical point of strongly interacting matter, governed by quantum chromodynamics. By approximating contours of constant entropy density at finite baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-21 Michał Marczenko , Michał Szymański , Győző Kovács

We use a hadron resonance gas model to study the QCD phase diagram at nonzero temperature, baryon, isospin and strangeness chemical potentials. We determine the temperature of the transition from the hadronic phase to the quark gluon plasma…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 D. Toublan , John B. Kogut

A quasi-particle model is presented which describes QCD lattice results for the 0, 2 and 4 quark-flavor equation of state. The results are mapped to finite baryo-chemical potentials. As an application of the model we make a prediction of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Kämpfer , A. Peshier , G. Soff