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The second Painlev\'e equation with a large parameter ($P_{II}$) is analyzed by using the exact WKB analysis. The purpose of this study is to investigate the problem of the degeneration of $P$-Stokes geometry of ($P_{II}$), which relates to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Kohei Iwaki

In the present study a mathematical model of long-crested water waves propagating mainly in one direction with the effect of Earth's rotation is derived by following the formal asymptotic procedures. Such a model equation is analogous to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Guilong Gui , Yue Liu , Junwei Sun

Here I present a general formulation of water wave propagation and scattering over topographical bottoms. A simple equation is found and is compared with existing theories. As an application, the theory is extended to the case of water…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Z. Ye

This study analyzes steady periodic hydroelastic waves propagating on the water surface of finite depth beneath nonlinear elastic membranes. Unlike previous work \cite{BaldiT,BaldiT1,Toland,Toland1}, our formulation accommodates rotational…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-07 Yong Zhang

We construct the solution of the Riemann problem for the shallow water equations with discontinuous topography. The system under consideration is non-strictly hyperbolic and does not admit a fully conservative form, and we establish the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-12-24 Philippe G. LeFloch , Mai-Duc Thanh

Through a massive computation we reached the fourth superharmonic instability branch of the Stokes' wave. Using the obtained results we checked phenomenological formulae for the dependence of the instability growth rates corresponding to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-24 A. O. Korotkevich , A. O. Prokofiev

This paper investigates solitary water waves propagating along the surface of a two-dimensional dielectric fluid with constant vorticity in the presence of an external electric field. We formulate the system as a nonlinear free boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-28 Tingting Feng , Yong Zhang , Zhitao Zhang

Unlike the heat equation or the Laplace equation, solutions of the wave equation on general domains have no known stochastic representation. This short note gives a simple solution to this well known problem in arbitrary dimensions. The…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-06-12 Sourav Chatterjee

In this paper we revise two classical examples of Relativistic Hydrodynamics in order to illustrate in detail the numerical methods commonly used in fluid dynamics, specifically those designed to deal with shocks, which are based on a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-12-07 F. S. Guzman , F. D. Lora-Clavijo , M. D. Morales

We present the iterative classical point symmetry analysis of a shallow water wave equation in $2+1$ dimensions and that of its corresponding nonisospectral, two component Lax pair. A few reductions arise and are identified with celebrate…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-10-19 P. G. Estévez , J. D. Lejarreta , C. Sardón

The problem for two-dimensional steady gravity driven water waves with vorticity is investigated. Using a multidimensional bifurcation argument, we prove the existence of small-amplitude periodic steady waves with an arbitrary number of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-18 Vladimir Kozlov , Evgeniy Lokharu

In this paper, using the standard truncated Painleve analysis, the Schwartzian equation of (2+1)-dimensional generalised variable coefficient shallow water wave (SWW)equation is obtained. With the help of lax pairs, nonlocal symmetries of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-01-23 Xiangpeng Xin , Linlin Zhang , Yarong Xia , Hanze Liu

We prove that all irrotational planar periodic traveling waves of sufficiently small-amplitude are spectrally unstable as solutions to three-dimensional inviscid finite-depth gravity water-waves equations.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-31 Ziang Jiao , L. Miguel Rodrigues , Changzhen Sun , Zhao Yang

In this paper we prove a global regularity result for a quadratic quasilinear model associated to the water waves system with surface tension and no gravity in dimension two (the capillary waves system). The model we consider here retains…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-06 Alexandru D. Ionescu , Fabio Pusateri

In this paper, we seek to construct nontrivial global solutions to some quasilinear wave equations in three space dimensions. We first present a conditional result on the construction of nontrivial global solutions to a general system of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Dongxiao Yu

Permanent gravity waves propagating in deep water, spanning amplitudes from infinitesimal to their theoretical limiting values, remain a classical yet challenging problem due to its inherent nonlinear complexities. Traditional analytical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-11-14 Chong Lin , Shijun Liao

Formally second-order correct, mathematical descriptions of long-crested water waves propagating mainly in one direction are derived. These equations are analogous to the first-order approximations of KdV- or BBM-type. The advantage of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-02 J. L. Bona , X. Carvajal , M. Panthee , M. Scialom

Swimming at low Reynolds number in Newtonian fluids is only possible through non-reciprocal body deformations due to the kinematic reversibility of the Stokes equations. We consider here a model swimmer consisting of two linked spheres,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-04-26 Babak Nasouri , Aditi Khot , Gwynn J. Elfring

Elastic wave speeds are fundamental in geomechanics and have historically been described by an analytic formula that assumes linearly elastic solid medium. Empirical relations stemming from this assumption were used to determine nonlinearly…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-12-05 David M. Riley , Itai Einav , François Guillard

In this paper, we investigate the two-dimensional extension of a recently introduced set of shallow water models based on a regularized moment expansion of the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-08 Matthew Bauerle , Andrew J. Christlieb , Mingchang Ding , Juntao Huang
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