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This article deals with IDT processes, i.e. processes which are infinitely divisible with respect to time. Given an IDT process $(X_{t},\,t\geq0)$, there exists a unique (in law) L\'evy process $(L_{t}; t\geq0)$ which has the same…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-11-20 Antoine Hakassou , Youssef Ouknine

In this paper, Hunt's hypothesis (H) and Getoor's conjecture for L\'{e}vy processes are revisited. Let $X$ be a L\'{e}vy process on $\mathbf{R}^n$ with L\'{e}vy-Khintchine exponent $(a,A,\mu)$. {First, we show that if $A$ is non-degenerate…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-12-12 Ze-Chun Hu , Wei Sun

In this article, we identify the necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of a random field solution for some linear s.p.d.e.'s of parabolic and hyperbolic type. These equations rely on a spatial operator $\cL$ given by the…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-02-22 Raluca Balan

In this article we prove new results regarding the existence of Bernstein processes associated with the Cauchy problem of certain forward-backward systems of decoupled linear deterministic parabolic equations defined in Euclidean space of…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-08-12 Pierre-A. Vuillermot , Jean-C. Zambrini

This paper builds a multivariate L\'evy-driven Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process for the management of non-maturing deposits, that are a major source of funding for banks. The contribution of the paper is both theoretical and operational. On the…

Risk Management · Quantitative Finance 2022-09-28 Marina Marena , Andrea Romeo , Patrizia Semeraro

We prove rate of convergence results for singular perturbations of Hamilton-Jacobi equations in unbounded spaces where the fast operator is linear, uniformly elliptic and has an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck-type drift. The slow operator is a fully…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-13 Daria Ghilli , Claudio Marchi

We study high-dimensional Ornstein--Uhlenbeck processes driven by L\'evy noise and consider drift matrices that decompose into a low-rank plus sparse component, capturing a few latent factors together with a sparse network of direct…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Marina Palaisti

In this paper we investigate a discrete approximation in time and in space of a Hilbert space valued stochastic process $\{u(t)\}_{t\in [0,T]}$ satisfying a stochastic linear evolution equation with a positive-type memory term driven by an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-11-07 Mihály Kovács , Jacques Printems

The concept of hypocoercivity for linear evolution equations with dissipation is discussed and equivalent characterizations that were developed for the finite-dimensional case are extended to separable Hilbert spaces. Using the concept of a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-01-30 Franz Achleitner , Anton Arnold , Volker Mehrmann , Eduard A. Nigsch

Large time behavior of solutions to abstract differential equations is studied. The corresponding evolution problem is: $$\dot{u}=A(t)u+F(t,u)+b(t), \quad t\ge 0; \quad u(0)=u_0. \qquad (*)$$ Here $\dot{u}:=\frac {du}{dt}$, $u=u(t)\in H$,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-09-03 A. G. Ramm

We collect, scattered through literature, as well as we prove some new properties of two Markov processes that in many ways resemble Wiener and Ornstein--Uhlenbeck processes. Although processes considered in this paper were defined either…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-06-18 Paweł J. Szabłowski

By using absolutely continuous lower bounds of the L\'evy measure, explicit gradient estimates are derived for the semigroup of the corresponding L\'evy process with a linear drift. A derivative formula is presented for the conditional…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-03-16 Feng-Yu Wang

We prove a Freidlin-Wentzell result for stochastic differential equations in infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces perturbed by a cylindrical Wiener process. We do not assume the drift to be Lipschitz continuous, but only continuous with at…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-08-03 Umberto Pappalettera

Let $W_t$ be a standard Brownian motion. It is well-known that the Langevin equation $d U_t = -\theta U_td t + d W_t$ defines a stationary process called Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process. Furthermore, Langevin equation can be used to construct…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-05-22 Lauri Viitasaari

Generalisations of the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process defined through Langevin equation $dU_t = - \Theta U_t dt + dG_t,$ such as fractional Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes, have recently received a lot of attention in the literature. In…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-20 Marko Voutilainen , Lauri Viitasaari , Pauliina Ilmonen , Soledad Torres , Ciprian Tudor

Distributional identities for a L\'evy process $X_t$, its quadratic variation process $V_t$ and its maximal jump processes, are derived, and used to make "small time" (as $t\downarrow0$) asymptotic comparisons between them. The…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-06-24 Boris Buchmann , Yuguang Fan , Ross A. Maller

We consider Hilbert-valued evolution equations driven by H\"{o}lder paths with H\"{o}lder index greater than 1/2, which includes the case of fractional noises with Hurst parameters in (1/2,1). The assumptions of the drift term will not be…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-03-06 M. J. Garrido-Atienza , B. Schmalfuss , J. Valero

Several important properties of positive semidefinite processes of Ornstein--Uhlenbeck type are analysed. It is shown that linear operators of the form $X\mapsto AX+XA^{\mathrm{T}}$ with $A\in M_d(\mathbb{R})$ are the only ones that can be…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2009-09-07 Christian Pigorsch , Robert Stelzer

We present a versatile framework to study strong existence and uniqueness for stochastic differential equations (SDEs) in Hilbert spaces with irregular drift. We consider an SDE in a separable Hilbert space $H$ \begin{equation*} dX_t= (A…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-16 Lukas Anzeletti , Oleg Butkovsky , Máté Gerencsér , Alexander Shaposhnikov

We present Newtonian and fully general-relativistic solutions for the evolution of a spherical region of uniform interior density \rho_i(t), embedded in a background of uniform exterior density \rho_e(t). In both regions, the fluid is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Roshina Nandra , Anthony Lasenby , Michael Hobson
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