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Observations of galaxies over large distances reveal the possibility of a fractal distribution of their positions. The source of fractal behavior is the lack of a length scale in the two body gravitational interaction. However, even with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Bruce N. Miller , Jean-Louis Rouet , Emmanuel Le Guirriec

Fractal dimension is defined on the base of entropy, including macro state entropy and information entropy. The generalized correlation dimension of multifractals is based on Renyi entropy. However, the mathematical transform from entropy…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-11-17 Yanguang Chen

The fractal structure and scaling properties of a 2d slice of the 3d Ising model is studied using Monte Carlo techniques. The percolation transition of geometric spin (GS) clusters is found to occur at the Curie point, reflecting the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-01-20 Abbas Ali Saberi , Horr Dashti-Naserabadi

Recently we reported some interesting features of the Wolff's algorithm behavior when applied to the site-bond-correlated Ising model.Our main results were that a stronger correlation diminishes the autocorrelation time but it does not…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-09-25 P. R. A. Campos , N. G. F. de Medeiros , R. N. Onody

Algorithmic fractal dimensions quantify the algorithmic information density of individual points and may be defined in terms of Kolmogorov complexity. This work uses these dimensions to bound the classical Hausdorff and packing dimensions…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2021-03-02 Neil Lutz

This is a survey paper about the fractal percolation process, also known as Mandelbrot percolation. It is intended to give a general breadth overview of more recent research in the topic, but also includes some of the more classical…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-12 István Kolossváry , Sascha Troscheit

Criticality is traditionally regarded as an unstable, fine-tuned fixed point of the renormalization group. We introduce an iterative bicolored percolation process in two dimensions and show that it can both preserve criticality and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-25 Shuo Wei , Haoyu Liu , Xin Sun , Youjin Deng , Ming Li

We build a multifractal object and use it as a support to study percolation. We identify some differences between percolation in a multifractal and in a regular lattice. We use many samples of finite size lattices and draw the histogram of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 G. Corso , J. E. Freitas , L. S. Lucena , R. F. Soares

In two dimensions, the average electrical conductance from a point in a percolating network to the network boundary should be related by a conformal transformation to the conductance from one point to another in an unbounded network. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-08-14 Matthew D. Golden , Joseph P. Straley

We study spatial clustering in a discrete, one-dimensional, stochastic, toy model of heavy particles in turbulence and calculate the spectrum of multifractal dimensions $D_q$ as functions of a dimensionless parameter, $\alpha$, that plays…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-12-19 A. Dubey , J. Meibohm , K. Gustavsson , B. Mehlig

The boundaries of central place models proved to be fractal lines, which compose fractal texture of central place networks. A textural fractal can be employed to explain the scale-free property of regional boundaries such as border lines,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-03-12 Yanguang Chen

We study the geometrical features of the order parameter's fluctuations near the critical point of mixed-order phase transitions in randomly interdependent spatial networks. In contrast to continuous transitions, where the structure of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-01-04 Bnaya Gross , Ivan Bonamassa , Shlomo Havlin

We review recent studies for superconductivity using diagrammatic extensions of dynamical mean field theory. These approaches take into account simultaneously both, the local correlation effect and spatial long-range fluctuations, which are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-08-16 Motoharu Kitatani , Ryotaro Arita , Thomas Schäfer , Karsten Held

Analytical results are derived for the bond percolation threshold and the size of the giant connected component in a class of random networks with non-zero clustering. The network's degree distribution and clustering spectrum may be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-09-22 James P. Gleeson

Zipf's law is one the most conspicuous empirical facts for cities, however, there is no convincing explanation for the scaling relation between rank and size and its scaling exponent. Based on the idea from general fractals and scaling,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-12-20 Yanguang Chen

We characterize the existence of certain geometric configurations in the fractal percolation limit set $A$ in terms of the almost sure dimension of $A$. Some examples of the configurations we study are: homothetic copies of finite sets,…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-03-29 Pablo Shmerkin , Ville Suomala

Our main goal in this long survey article is to provide an overview of the theory of complex fractal dimensions and of the associated geometric or fractal zeta functions, first in the case of fractal strings (one-dimensional drums with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-09-27 Michel L. Lapidus

The percolation threshold and wrapping probability $R_{\infty}$ for the two-dimensional problem of continuum percolation on the surface of a Klein bottle have been calculated by the Monte Carlo method with the Newman--Ziff algorithm for…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-09 V. D. Borman , A. M. Grekhov , V. N. Tronin , I. V. Tronin

We investigate the scaling of the cross-correlations calculated for two-variable time series containing vertex properties in the context of complex networks. Time series of such observables are obtained by means of stationary, unbiased…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-10-19 Paweł Oświȩcimka , Lorenzo Livi , Stanisław Drożdż

Two-dimensional directed site percolation is studied in systems directed along the x-axis and limited by a free surface at y=\pm Cx^k. Scaling considerations show that the surface is a relevant perturbation to the local critical behaviour…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-22 C. Kaiser , L. Turban