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Related papers: The falling raindrop, revisited

200 papers

The demixing of a binary fluid mixture, under gravity, is a two stage process. Initially droplets, or in general aggregates, grow diffusively by collecting supersaturation from the bulk phase. Subsequently, when the droplets have grown to a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-12-01 Martin Rohloff , Tobias Lapp , Jürgen Vollmer

Cloud droplets grow via vapor condensation and collisional aggregation. Upon reaching approximately $\approx 100~{\rm \mu m}$, their inertia allows them to capture smaller droplets during descent, initiating rain. Here, we show that…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-10-16 Florian Poydenot , Bruno Andreotti

Analytical solutions are derived for the steady-state size distributions of precipitating rain and snow particles assuming growth via collection of suspended cloud particles. Application of the Liouville equation to the transfer of…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2019-03-05 Timothy J. Garrett

Cloud observables such as precipitation efficiency and cloud lifetime are key quantities in weather and climate, but understanding their quantitative connection to initial conditions such as initial cloud water mass or droplet size remains…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2024-09-10 Shai Kapon , Nadir Jeevanjee , Anna Frishman

Rainfall exhibits extreme variability at many space and time scales and calls for a statistical description. Based on an analysis of radar measurements of precipitation over the tropical oceans, we introduce a new probability law for the…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2015-09-30 Prasun K. Kundu , Ravi K. Siddani

Two models for raindrop growth in clouds are developed and compared. A continuous accretion model is solved numerically for drop growth from 20-50 microns, using a polynomial approximation to the collection kernel, and is shown to…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2020-06-11 Rehan Siddiqui , Brendan M. Quine

'A basic and basically unsolved problem in fluid dynamics is to determine the evolution of rising bubbles and falling drops of one miscible liquid in another' [1]. Here, we address this important literature gap and present the first theory…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-05-11 Jan Martin Nordbotten , Endre Joachim Lerheim Mossige

Existing adherent raindrop removal methods focus on the detection of the raindrop locations, and then use inpainting techniques or generative networks to recover the background behind raindrops. Yet, as adherent raindrops are diverse in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-31 Wending Yan , Lu Xu , Wenhan Yang , Robby T. Tan

The dynamics of evaporation of wetting droplets has been investigated experimentally in an extended range of drop sizes, in order to provide trends relevant for a theoretical analysis. A model is proposed, which generalises Tanner's law,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-16 Christophe Poulard , Geoffroy Guéna , Anne-Marie Cazabat , A. Boudaoud , M. Ben Amar

Our work focuses on an experimental investigation of droplets freely rising through a miscible, more viscous liquid. We report observations of water droplets rising through glycerol and corn syrup, which are common household ingredients.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-03-31 Endre Joachim Mossige , Vinny Chandran Suja , Daniel J. Walls , Gerald G. Fuller

Temperature difference-induced mist adhered to the glass, such as windshield, camera lens, is often inhomogeneous and obscure, easily obstructing the vision and severely degrading the image. Together with adherent raindrops, they bring…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-30 Da He , Xiaoyu Shang , Jiajia Luo

In a wide range of applications, the estimate of droplet evaporation time is based on the classical d2-law, which, assuming a fast mixing and fixed environmental properties, states that the droplet surface decreases linearly with time at a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-05-19 Federico Dalla Barba , Jietuo Wang , Francesco Picano

The standing wave solution on an idealized mass spring system can be found using straight forward algebra. The solution is found when this system makes jump rope like rotations around an axis.The standing wave forms a constant shape in a…

Popular Physics · Physics 2009-06-02 Thomas A. Dooling , William D. Brandon

There is a possibility that spacetime itself is ultimately an emergent phenomenon, a near-universal "low-energy long-distance approximation", similar to the way in which fluid mechanics is the near-universal low-energy long-distance…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-01-04 Matt Visser

We study the problem of evaporating drops contracting to a point. Going back to Maxwell and Langmuir, the existence of a spherical solution for which evaporating drops collapse to a point in a self-similar manner is well established in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-12-16 Marco A. Fontelos , Seok Hyun Hong , Hyung Ju Hwang

In this paper, we address a rain removal problem from a single image, even in the presence of heavy rain and rain streak accumulation. Our core ideas lie in the new rain image models and a novel deep learning architecture. We first modify…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-03-14 Wenhan Yang , Robby T. Tan , Jiashi Feng , Jiaying Liu , Zongming Guo , Shuicheng Yan

We present a simple, analytic model for the accretion flow of an incompressible wind onto a gravitating object. This solution corresponds to the Newtonian limit of a previously known relativistic model for a fluid obeying a stiff equation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-05-22 Emilio Tejeda

The investigation of evaporating liquid drop deposited onto a flat surface is of great importance for physical, engineering and medical applications. Novel analytical expressions are proposed to calculate the evaporation rate of sessile…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-04-07 Peter Lebedev-Stepanov

Liquid droplets hanging from solid surfaces are commonplace, but their physics is complex. Examples include dew or raindrops hanging onto wires or droplets accumulating onto a cover placed over warm food or windshields. In these scenarios,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-25 Muhammad Subkhi Sadullah , Yinfeng Xu , Sankara Arunachalam , Himanshu Mishra

This model considers reversible elementary acts of migration of point defects (interstitials and/or vacancies) across the precipitate-matrix interface and enables one to derive equations for the rates of emission and absorption of solute…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-15 O. Borysenko