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We prove that the Birkhoff sums for ``almost every'' relevant observable in the stadium billiard obey a non-standard limit law. More precisely, the usual central limit theorem holds for an observable if and only if its integral along a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-11 Peter Balint , Sebastien Gouezel

Let $(A_n)_{n\in\mathbb{N}}$ be a stationary sequence of topical (i.e., isotone and additively homogeneous) operators. Let $x(n,x_0)$ be defined by $x(0,x_0)=x_0$ and $x(n+1,x_0)=A_nx(n,x_0)$. It can model a wide range of systems including…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-10-30 Glenn Merlet

We develop a central limit theorem (CLT) for a non-parametric estimator of the transition matrices in controlled Markov chains (CMCs) with finite state-action spaces. Our results establish precise conditions on the logging policy under…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Ziwei Su , Imon Banerjee , Diego Klabjan

We prove a splitter theorem for tight multimatroids, generalizing the corresponding result for matroids, obtained independently by Brylawski and Seymour. Further corollaries give splitter theorems for delta-matroids and ribbon graphs.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-03-09 Carolyn Chun , Deborah Chun , Steven D. Noble

In previous papers, we studied the asymptotic behaviour of $S_N(A,X)=(2N+1)^{-d/2}\sum_{n \in A_N} X_n,$ where $X$ is a centered, stationary and weakly dependent random field, and $A_N=A \cap [-N,N]^d$, $A \subset \mathbb{Z}^d$. This leads…

Methodology · Statistics 2009-11-06 Beatriz Marron , Ana Tablar

In a recent work, Baladi and Demers constructed a measure of maximal entropy for finite horizon dispersing billiard maps and proved that it is unique, mixing and moreover Bernoulli. We show that this measure enjoys natural probabilistic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-12-01 Mark F. Demers , Alexey Korepanov

This paper investigates the behavior of statistical ensembles under iteration map induced by discrete integrable Hamiltonian systems in deterministic case and stochastic case, addressing the problem from two perspectives: the Law of Large…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-26 Xinyu Liu , Xinze Zhang , Yong Li

We consider the existence of the integrated density of states (IDS) of the Anderson model on the Hilbert space $\ell^2(\mathbb{Z}^d)$ as analogues to the law of large numbers (LLN). In this work, we prove the analogues central limit theorem…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-12-04 Dhriti Ranjan Dolai

We address the stability problem for linear switching systems with mode-dependent restrictions on the switching intervals. Their lengths can be bounded as from below (the guaranteed dwell-time) as from above. The upper bounds make this…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-06-01 Vladimir Yu. Protasov , Rinat Kamalov

We prove exponential correlation decay in dispersing billiard flows on the 2-torus assuming finite horizon and lack of corner points. With applications aimed at describing heat conduction, the highly singular initial measures are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-04-04 P. Bálint , P. Nándori , D. Szász , I. P. Tóth

We demonstrate that the Carroll limit of general relativity coupled to matter captures the chaotic mixmaster dynamics of near-singularity limits. Zooming in on the behavior of general relativity close to spacelike singularities reveals rich…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-05 Gerben Oling , Juan F. Pedraza

We extend the recent spectral approach for quenched limit theorems developed for piecewise expanding dynamics under general random driving [DrFrGTVa18] to quenched random piecewise hyperbolic dynamics including some classes of billiards.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-12-19 D. Dragičević , G. Froyland , C. González-Tokman , S. Vaienti

The dynamical evolution of small systems undergoing a chiral symmetry breaking transition in the course of rapid expansion is discussed. The time evolution of the dynamical correlation length for trajectories passing through a second-order…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-09-13 Kerstin Paech

The purpose of this paper is to provide a first class of explicit sufficient conditions for the central limit theorem and related results in the setup of non-uniformly (partially) expanding non iid random transformations, considered as…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-07-25 Yeor Hafouta

We present the first-principle derivation of a weak-strong duality between the fishnet theory in four dimensions and a discretized string-like model living in five dimensions. At strong coupling, the dual description becomes classical and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-04 Nikolay Gromov , Amit Sever

We consider the class of dispersing billiard systems in the plane formed by removing three convex analytic scatterers satisfying the non-eclipse condition. The collision map in this system is conjugated to a subshift, providing a natural…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-08-26 Otto Vaughn Osterman

We consider heavy-tailed observables maximised on a dynamically defined Cantor set and prove convergence of the associated point processes as well as functional limit theorems. The Cantor structure, and its connection to the dynamics,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Raquel Couto , Ana Cristina Moreira Freitas , Jorge Milhazes Freitas , Mike Todd

Combining cross-section and time series data is a long and well established practice in empirical economics. We develop a central limit theory that explicitly accounts for possible dependence between the two data sets. We focus on common…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-09-20 Jinyong Hahn , Guido Kuersteiner , Maurizio Mazzocco

We obtain estimates on the decay of correlations, Central Limit Theorem and Large Deviations for dynamical systems admitting an induced weak Gibbs--Markov map, for larger classes of observables with weaker regularity than H\"{o}lder,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-04-10 Asad Ullah , Helder Vilarinho

We establish new sufficient conditions for the applicability of the strong law of large numbers (SLLN) for sequences of pairwise independent non-identically distributed random variables. These results generalize Etemadi's extension of…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-10 Valery Korchevsky