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In this paper we provide a complete study of the spectrum of a constant coefficients differential operator on a scale of localized Sobolev spaces, $H^{s}_{loc}(I),$ which are Fr\'echet spaces. This is quite different from what we find in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-05 Éder Rítis , Luís M. Salge

We introduce a refined Sobolev scale on a vector bundle over a closed infinitely smooth manifold. This scale consists of inner product H\"ormander spaces parametrized with a real number and a function varying slowly at infinity in the sense…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-16 Tetiana Zinchenko

We consider an elliptic equation with the fractional Laplacian operator $(-\Delta)^{\frac{\alpha}{2}}$ in the dissipative term, a singular integral operator ${\bf A}(\cdot)$ in the nonlinear term, and an external source $f$. The key example…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Oscar Jarrin

Sobolev type inequalities involving homogeneous elliptic canceling differential operators and rearrangement-invariant norms on the Euclidean space are considered. They are characterized via considerably simpler one-dimensional Hardy type…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-03 Dominic Breit , Andrea Cianchi , Daniel Spector

We study the zero exterior problem for the elliptic equation $$ \Delta^{\alpha/2}u-\lambda u=f, \quad x\in D\,; \quad u|_{D^c}=0 $$ as well as for the parabolic equation $$ u_t=\Delta^{\alpha/2}u+f, \quad t>0,\, x\in D \,; \quad…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-09 Jae-Hwan Choi , Kyeong-Hun Kim , Junhee Ryu

We investigate properties of function spaces induced by the inner product Sobolev spaces $H^{s}(\Omega)$ over a bounded Euclidean domain $\Omega$ and by an elliptic differential operator $A$ on $\overline{\Omega}$. The domain and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-28 Tetiana Kasirenko , Vladimir Mikhailets , Aleksandr Murach

We show that if $u$ is a solution to a linear elliptic differential equation of order $2m\geq 2$ in the half-space with $t$-independent coefficients, and if $u$ satisfies certain area integral estimates, then the Dirichlet and Neumann…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-22 Ariel Barton , Steve Hofmann , Svitlana Mayboroda

This work is about global H\"older regularity for solutions to elliptic partial differential equations subject to mixed boundary conditions on irregular domains. There are two main results. In the first, we show that if the domain of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-10 Robert Haller , Hannes Meinlschmidt , Joachim Rehberg

We prove the existence and uniqueness of solutions to a Dirichlet problem \[ \begin{cases} Lu = f + v^{-1}\text{Div}(v{\bf e} h), & x \in \Omega; u = 0, & x \in \partial \Omega, \end{cases}\] where $L$ is a degenerate, linear, second order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Seyma Cetin , David Cruz-Uribe , Feyza Elif Dal , Scott Rodney , Yusuf Zeren

We investigate elliptic boundary-value problems with additional unknown functions in boundary conditions. These problems were introduced by Lawruk. We prove that the operator corresponding to such a problem is bounded and Fredholm on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-05 Iryna S. Chepurukhina , Aleksandr A. Murach

We consider elliptic problems with nonclassical boundary conditions that contain additional unknown functions on the border of the domain of the elliptic equation and also contain boundary operators of higher orders with respect to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-04 A. A. Murach , I. S. Chepurukhina

We prove a Liouville-type theorem for bounded stable solutions $v \in C^2(\R^n)$ of elliptic equations of the type (-\Delta)^s v= f(v)\qquad {in $\R^n$,} where $s \in (0,1)$ {and $f$ is any nonnegative function}. The operator $(-\Delta)^s$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-09-10 Louis Dupaigne , Yannick Sire

The purpose of this paper is to characterize all the entire solutions of the homogeneous Helmholtz equation (solutions in $\mathbb{R}^d$) arising from the Fourier extension operator of distributions in Sobolev spaces of the sphere…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-04-06 J. A. Barceló , M. Folch-Gabayet , T. Luque , S. Pérez-Esteva , M. C. Vilela

This paper concerns the existence of a nontrivial solution for the following problem \begin{equation} \left\{\begin{aligned} -\Delta u + V(x)u & \in \partial_u F(x,u)\;\;\mbox{a.e. in}\;\;\mathbb{R}^{N},\nonumber u \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Claudianor O. Alves , Geovany F. Patricio

We investigate stable solutions of elliptic equations of the type \begin{equation*} \left \{ \begin{aligned} (-\Delta)^s u&=\lambda f(u) \qquad {\mbox{ in $B_1 \subset \R^{n}$}} \\ u&= 0 \qquad{\mbox{ on $\partial B_1$,}}\end{aligned}\right…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-04-13 Antonio Capella , Juan Dávila , Louis Dupaigne , Yannick Sire

Let $m\in \mathbb{N}$, $\alpha\in[0,1]$, and $V$ be a 1-periodic complex-valued distribution in the negative Sobolev space $H^{-m\alpha}[0,1]$. The singular non-self-adjoint eigenvalue problem $D^{2m}u+V u=\lambda u$, $D=-i d/dx$, with…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-12 Vladimir Mikhailets , Volodymyr Molyboga

A classical pseudodifferential operator $P$ on $R^n$ satisfies the $\mu$-transmission condition relative to a smooth open subset $\Omega $, when the symbol terms have a certain twisted parity on the normal to $\partial\Omega $. As shown…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Gerd Grubb

We introduce a stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE) with elliptic operator in divergence form, with measurable and bounded coefficients and driven by space-time white noise. Such SPDEs could be used in mathematical modelling of…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-01-09 Mounir Zili , Eya Zougar

We investigate general elliptic boundary-value problems in H\"ormander inner product spaces that form the extended Sobolev scale. The latter consists of all Hilbert spaces that are interpolation spaces with respect to the Sobolev Hilbert…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-30 Anna Anop , Tetiana Kasirenko

The solvability in Sobolev spaces is proved for divergence form second order elliptic equations in the whole space, a half space, and a bounded Lipschitz domain. For equations in the whole space or a half space, the leading coefficients…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Hongjie Dong , Doyoon Kim