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Related papers: Electrically Charged Strange Quark Stars

200 papers

We study effects of the strange quark mass and of the QCD coupling constant in the MIT bag model of quark matter with lowest order quark-gluon interactions on the rapid rotation of strange stars. The influence of rotation on global…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Gondek-Rosinska , P. Haensel , J. L. Zdunik , E. Gourgoulhon

We calculate strange star properties, using large N_c approximation with built-in chiral symmetry restoration (CSM). We used a relativistic Hartree Fock mean field approximation method, using a modified Richardson potential with two scale…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Subharthi Ray , Manjari Bagchi , Jishnu Dey , Mira Dey

The possibility of strange stars mixed with dark energy to be one of the candidates for dark energy stars is the main issue of the present study. Our investigation shows that quark matter acts as dark energy after a certain yet unknown…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-15 Theophanes Grammenos , Farook Rahamn , Saibal Ray , Debabrata Deb , Sourav Roy Chowdhury

The possible existence of strange stars in the universe will help in the understanding of various properties of quantum chromodynamics, like asymptotic freedom and chiral symmetry restoration, which is otherwise very difficult to prove in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Manjari Bagchi , Subharthi Ray , Mira Dey , Jishnu Dey

Strange quark matter (SQM) may be the true ground state of matter. According to this SQM hypothesis, the observed neutron stars actually should all be strange quark stars. But distinguishing between neutron stars and strange quark stars by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-10-01 Xu Wang , Yong-Feng Huang , Bing Li

We investigate the properties of strange quark matter in a strong magnetic field with quark confinement by the density dependence of quark mass considering the total baryon number conservation, charge neutrality and chemical equilibrium.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 J. X. Hou , G. X. Peng , C. J. Xia , J. F. Xu

Astrophysical compact objects, such as magnetars, neutron star mergers, etc, have strong electromagnetic fields beyond the Schwinger field ($B_c = 4.4 \times 10^{13}\, {\rm G}$). In strong electric fields, electron-positron pairs are…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-03-13 Sang Pyo Kim

According to the strange quark matter hypothesis, strange planets may exist, which are planetary mass objects composed of almost equal numbers of up, down and strange quarks. A strange planet can revolve around its host strange star in a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-06-18 Xiao-Li Zhang , Ze-Cheng Zou , Yong-Feng Huang , Hao-Xuan Gao , Pei Wang , Lang Cui , Xiang Liu

A plasma made out of strange-quark matter (SQM) and electrons, has a rather high plasma frequency (>20 MeV). Thus, a compact star made of such material all the way up to its surface, i.e., a bare strange star, would be unable to radiate…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-06-11 Enrique Moreno Méndez , Dany Page , Leonardo Patiño , Patricia Ortega

We investigate the properties of strange quark matter at zero temperature including medium effects. The quarks are considered as quasiparticles which acquire an effective mass generated by the interaction with the other quarks of the dense…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 K. Schertler , C. Greiner , M. H. Thoma

We investigate effects of the modified $f(R, \mathcal{T})$ gravity on the charged strange quark stars with the standard choice of $f(R, \mathcal{T})=R+2\chi \mathcal{T}$. Those types of stars are supposed to be made of strange quark matter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-06 Debabrata Deb , Sergei V. Ketov , Maxim Khlopov , Saibal Ray

This short review aims at giving a brief overview of the various states of matter that have been suggested to exist in the ultra-dense centers of neutron stars. Particular emphasis is put on the role of quark deconfinement in neutron stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-04 Fridolin Weber , Gustavo A. Contrera , Milva G. Orsaria , William Spinella , Omair Zubairi

It is shown that strange quark matter (SQM) objects, stars, and planets, can very efficiently convert the mechanical energy into hadronic energy when they oscillate. This is because the mass density at the edge of SQM objects,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-07-22 Marek Kutschera , Łukasz Bratek , Joanna Jałocha , Sebastian Kubis , Tomasz Kędziorek

Strange stars with low masses are suggested to exist in reality, the origin of which could be via accretion-induced collapse (AIC) of white dwarfs. Such a strange star is likely bare, and would thus spin very fast, even to a period of < 0.1…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. X. Xu

Motivated by recent suggestions that strange stars can be responsible for glitches and other observational features of pulsar, we review some possible equations of state and their implications for models of neutron, hybrid and strange…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. P. Menezes , D. B. Melrose

The fundamental strong interaction determines the nature of pulsar-like compact stars which are essentially in the form of bulk strong matter. From an observational point of view, it is proposed that bulk strong matter could be composed of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-05-22 Xiaoyu Lai , Enping Zhou , Renxin Xu

This work analyses the hydrostatic equilibrium configurations of strange stars in a non-minimal geometry-matter coupling (GMC) theory of gravity. Those stars are made of strange quark matter, whose distribution is governed by the MIT…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-21 G. A. Carvalho , R. Lobato , P. H. R. S. Moraes , D. Deb , M. Malheiro

The properties of strange quark matter and the structures of (proto-)strange stars are studied within the framework of an equivparticle model, where a new quark mass scaling and self-consistent thermodynamic treatment are adopted. Our…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-07-31 H. M. Chen , C. J. Xia , G. X. Peng

Neutron stars with extremely high central energy density are natural laboratories to investigate the appearance and the properties of compactified extra dimensions with small compactification radius, if they exist. Using the same formalism,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 G. G. Barnafoldi , P. Levai , B. Lukacs

Strange quark stars with a crust and strange dwarfs consisting of a compact strange quark core and an extended crust are investigated in terms of a bag model. The crust, which consists of atomic nuclei and degenerate electrons, has a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Yu. L. Vartanyan , A. K. Grigoryan , T. R. Sargsyan