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200 papers

We present recent results of the TELAMON program, which is using the Effelsberg 100-m telescope to monitor the radio spectra of active galactic nuclei (AGN) under scrutiny in astroparticle physics, namely TeV blazars and neutrino-associated…

This paper discusses the latest progress in the development of GRAPE (Gamma-Ray Polarimeter Experiment), a hard X-ray Compton Polarimeter. The purpose of GRAPE is to measure the polarization of hard X-rays in the 50-300 keV energy range. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 J. S. Legere , P. Bloser , J. R. Macri , M. L. McConnell , T. Narita , J. M. Ryan

The generation of polarized particle beams still relies on conventional particle accelerators, which are typically very large in scale and budget. Concepts based on laser-driven wake-field acceleration have strongly been promoted during the…

The proton analyzing power in carbon has been measured for energies of 82 to 217 MeV and proton scattering angles of 5 to 41 degrees. The measurements were carried out using polarized protons from the elastic scattering H(pol. e, pol. p)…

We detail a method to produce a GeV-photon source with polarisation purity exceeding $96\%$ and $89\%$ for linear and circular polarisation respectively and with a brilliance of the order of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-26 S. Tang , B. King , H. Hu

The authors report the observation of electroluminescence from GaAs-based semiconductor microcavities in the strong coupling regime. At low current densities the emission consists of two peaks, which exhibit anti-crossing behaviour as a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 A. A. Khalifa , A. P. D. Love , D. N. Krizhanovskii , M. S. Skolnick , J. S. Roberts

We examine the potential for gamma-ray conversion to electron-positron pairs, either in the field of a nucleus or of an electron of a detector, to measure the fraction P of linear polarization of cosmic gamma sources. For this purpose we…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-09-27 Denis Bernard

We have built a polarimeter in order to measure the electron beam polarization in hall C at JLAB. Using a superconducting solenoid to drive the pure-iron target foil into saturation, and a symmetrical setup to detect the Moller electrons in…

We have studied the implications of high sensitivity polarization measurements of objects from the WMAP point source catalogue made using the VLA at 8.4, 22 and 43 GHz. The fractional polarization of sources is almost independent of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 R. A. Battye , I. W. A. Browne , M. W. Peel , N. J. Jackson , C. Dickinson

For the production of a polarized antiproton beam various methods have been suggested including the possibility that antiprotons may be produced polarized which will be checked experimentally. The polarization of antiprotons produced under…

First measurements of double-polarization observables in $\omega$ photoproduction off the proton are presented using transverse target polarization and data from the CEBAF Large Acceptance Spectrometer (CLAS) FROST experiment at Jefferson…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-05-02 P. Roy , S. Park , V. Crede , A. V. Anisovich , E. Klempt , V. A. Nikonov , A. V. Sarantsev , N. C. Wei , F. Huang , K. Nakayama , K. P. Adhikari , S. Adhikari , G. Angelini , H. Avakian , L. Barion , M. Battaglieri , I. Bedlinskiy , A. S. Biselli , S. Boiarinov , W. J. Briscoe , J. Brock , W. K. Brooks , V. D. Burkert , F. Cao , C. Carlin , D. S. Carman , A. Celentano , P. Chatagnon , T. Chetry , G. Ciullo , P. L. Cole , M. Contalbrigo , O. Cortes , A. D'Angelo , N. Dashyan , R. De Vita , E. De Sanctis , A. Deur , S. Diehl , C. Djalali , M. Dugger , R. Dupre , B. Duran , H. Egiyan , M. Ehrhart , A. El Alaoui , L. El Fassi , P. Eugenio , S. Fegan , A. Filippi , A. Fradi , G. P. Gilfoyle , F. X. Girod , E. Golovatch , R. W. Gothe , K. A. Griffioen , M. Guidal , L. Guo , K. Hafidi , C. Hanretty , N. Harrison , M. Hattawy , T. B. Hayward , D. Heddle , K. Hicks , M. Holtrop , Y. Ilieva , D. G. Ireland , B. S. Ishkhanov , E. L. Isupov , D. Jenkins , H. S. Jo , S. Johnston , S. Joosten , M. L. Kabir , C. D. Keith , D. Keller , G. Khachatryan , M. Khachatryan , A. Khanal , M. Khandaker , A. Kim , W. Kim , F. J. Klein , V. Kubarovsky , S. V. Kuleshov , M. C. Kunkel , L. Lanza , P. Lenisa , K. Livingston , I. J. D. MacGregor , D. Marchand , B. McKinnon , D. G. Meekins , C. A. Meyer , T. Mineeva , V. Mokeev , R. A. Montgomery , A Movsisyan , C. Munoz Camacho , P. Nadel-Turonski , S. Niccolai , G. Niculescu , M. Osipenko , A. I. Ostrovidov , M. Paolone , L. L. Pappalardo , R. Paremuzyan , E. Pasyuk , D. Payette , W. Phelps , J. Pierce , O. Pogorelko , Y. Prok , D. Protopopescu , B. A. Raue , M. Ripani , D. Riser , B. G. Ritchie , A. Rizzo , G. Rosner , F. Sabatie , C. Salgado , R. A. Schumacher , M. L. Seely , Y. G. Sharabian , U. Shrestha , Iu. Skorodumina , D. Sokhan , O. Soto , N. Sparveris , I. I. Strakovsky , S. Strauch , M. Taiuti , J. A. Tan , B. Torayev , N. Tyler , M. Ungaro , H. Voskanyan , E. Voutier , N. K. Walford , R. Wang , D. P. Watts , X. Wei , M. H. Wood , N. Zachariou , J. Zhang , Z. W. Zhao

The spin program at NICA using SPD and MPD requires high intensity polarized proton beam with high value of the beam polarization. First results on the measurements of the proton beam polarization performed at internal target at Nuclotron…

A major advance in accurate electron beam polarization measurement has been achieved at Jlab Hall A with a Compton polarimeter based on a Fabry-Perot cavity photon beam amplifier. At an electron energy of 4.6 GeV and a beam current of 40…

A criterion for assessing the reliability of measurements of the Sachs form factor ratio using the Rosenbluth technique is proposed and applied to an analysis of three known experiments (Andivahis1994, Walker1994, Qattan2005) and a recent…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-03-02 M. V. Galynskii

We present a simulation-based study of a compact directional neutron detector composed of liquid scintillator, Cesium Iodide, with boron carbide (B4C) moderation, and silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs). Using GEANT4, we explored multiple…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-07-22 J. -H. Chen , M. Mirzakhani , R. Mahapatra , S. Sahoo

High-energy positrons and bright {\gamma}-ray sources are unique both for fundamental research and practical applications. However, GeV electron-positron pair jets and {\gamma}-ray flashes are still hardly produced in laboratories. Here we…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-08-02 Xing-Long Zhu , Zheng-Ming Sheng , Min Chen , Tong-Pu Yu , Su-Ming Weng

We report high nuclear polarization of 1.2 mbar 3He gas in a sealed cell in magnetic fields up to 5 T using Metastability Exchange Optical Pumping (MEOP). The creation of a highly polarized 3He gas target for use in the 5 T field of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-05-23 Pushpa Pandey , Hao Lu , James Maxwell , James Brock , Christopher Keith , Xiaqing Li , Richard Milner , Dien Nguyen

The Jefferson Lab PAC recently approved an experiment which will use an enhanced tensor po- larized solid target. This exciting development holds the potential of initiating a new field of tensor spin physics at JLab. Experiments which…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-12-04 Karl Slifer , Elena Long

A method for specular reflection of polar molecules is proposed. Electrostatatic potentials and forces are calculated for a low-field-seeking molecule near a series of long cylindrical electrodes of radius $r$ with dc potentials of $+V$ and…

We present the conceptual design of a polarized $^3$He target to be used for high luminosity scattering experiments within high magnetic field environments. This two-cell target will take advantage of advancements in optical pumping…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-07-15 James Maxwell , Richard Milner