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We give a detailed proof of Kolchin's results on differential Galois groups of strongly normal extensions, in the case where the field of constants is not necessarily algebraically closed. We closely follow former works due to Pillay and…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Quentin Brouette , Françoise Point

We define a class of higher inductive types that can be constructed in the category of sets under the assumptions of Zermelo-Fraenkel set theory without the axiom of choice or the existence of uncountable regular cardinals. This class…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-02-07 Andrew Swan

We introduce the concept of degree to classify the periods in the sense of Kontsevich. Using this notion we give some new understanding of some problems in transcendental number theory.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-02 Jianming Wan

We introduce and study a natural class of fields in which certain first-order definable sets are existentially definable, and characterise this class by a number of equivalent conditions. We show that global fields belong to this class, and…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Philip Dittmann , Dion Leijnse

Recently, we have endowed various categories of groups with topologies. The purpose of this paper is to introduce on these categories others topologies which are statistically more suitable to study well-known problems in groups theory. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-14 Tsemo Aristide

H. W. Lenstra \cite{lenstra} introduced the notion of an Euclidean ideal class, which is a generalization of norm-Euclidean ideals in number fields. Later, families of number fields of small degree were obtained with an Euclidean ideal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-21 Jaitra Chattopadhyay , Subramani Muthukrishnan

We describe a new class of maximal cliques, with a vector space structure, of Cayley graphs defined on the additive group of a field. In particular, we show that in the cubic Paley graph with order $q^3$, the subfield with $q$ elements…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-08-16 Chi Hoi Yip

We study heights of motives with integral coefficients over number fields introduced by Kato. It is a generalization of the Faltings height of an abelian variety and we establish generalizations of some properties of the Faltings height in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-19 Teruhisa Koshikawa

The ring of ad\`eles of a global field and its group of units, the group of id\`eles, are fundamental objects in modern number theory. We discuss a formalization of their definitions in the Lean 3 theorem prover. As a prerequisite, we…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-03-31 María Inés de Frutos-Fernández

We define and study a higher-dimensional version of model theoretic internality, and relate it to higher-dimensional definable groupoids in the base theory.

Logic · Mathematics 2023-11-08 Moshe Kamensky

We give a brief overview of the properties of a higher dimensional generalization of matrix model which arises naturally in the context of a background independent approach to quantum gravity, the so called group field theory. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 Laurent Freidel

The article investigates the properties of associative ideals in monoids. Such ideals have some applications in the logic of non-standard sequences and category theory. The relations of these ideals with the verbal structure of words over…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-22 Volodymyr Zhuravlov

We prove finite-field analogs of Bourgain's projection theorem in higher dimensions. In particular, for a certain range of parameters we improve on an exceptional set estimate by Chen in all dimensions and codimensions.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Alex Rose

We study on finite unramified extensions of global function fields (function fields of one valuable over a finite field). We show two results. One is an extension of Perret's result about the ideal class group problem. Another is a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-10-27 Tsuyoshi Itoh

In this article we investigate the distribution of prime ideals of residue degree bigger than one across the ideal classes in the class group of a number field $L$. A criterion for the class group of $L$ being generated by the classes of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-31 Prem Prakash Pandey

This note presents Galois theory for finite fields. It was written as a handout for the MAT401 course ``Polynomial equations and fields'' taught at the University of Toronto in Spring 2026. We use without proofs some basic properties of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-13 Askold Khovanskii

The finitistic dimension conjecture asserts that any finite-dimensional algebra over a field should have finite finitistic dimension. Recently, this conjecture is reduced to studying finitistic dimensions for extensions of algebras. In this…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-01 Chengxi Wang , Changchang Xi

This paper proves that if $E$ is a field, such that the Galois group $\mathcal{G}(E(p)/E)$ of the maximal $p$-extension $E(p)/E$ is a Demushkin group of finite rank $r(p)_{E} \ge 3$, for some prime number $p$, then $\mathcal{G}(E(p)/E)$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-04-13 I. D. Chipchakov

Preface (A.Vershik) - about these texts (3.); I.Interpolation between inductive and projective limits of finite groups with applicatons to linear groups over finite fields; II.The characters of the groups of almost triangle matrices over…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-25 A. Vershik , S. Kerov

Let $\mathbb{P}$ be an algebraic number field. We provide a computational analog of the strong approximation theorem for finitely generated Zariski dense groups $H\leq \mathrm{SL}(n,\mathbb{P})$, $n$ prime. That is, we present algorithms to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-25 A. S. Detinko , D. L. Flannery , A. Hulpke