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The off-diagonal components of thermal conductance tensor, thermal Hall conductivities (THCs), have extensively been studied in recent condensed matter experiments to investigate fractionalized quantum spin liquids, and quantum Hall…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-11-05 Fırat Yılmaz , Sungkit Yip

We explore the longitudinal conductivity of graphene at the Dirac point in a strong magnetic field with two types of short-range scatterers: adatoms that mix the valleys and "scalar" impurities that do not mix them. A scattering theory for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-01-16 S. Gattenloehner , W. -R. Hannes , P. M. Ostrovsky , I. V. Gornyi , A. D. Mirlin , M. Titov

The frequency-dependent conductivity $\sigma_{xx}(\omega)$ of 2D electrons subjected to a transverse magnetic field and smooth disorder is calculated. The interplay of Landau quantization and disorder scattering gives rise to an oscillatory…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 I. A. Dmitriev , A. D. Mirlin , D. G. Polyakov

The third-rank tensor of the static spin Hall conductivity is investigated for two-dimensional (2D) topological insulators by electronic structure calculations. Its seeming quantization is numerically demonstrated for highly symmetric…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-01 Filipe Matusalem , Lars Matthes , Jürgen Furthmüller , Marcelo Marques , Lara K. Teles , Friedhelm Bechstedt

It is well known that while forward scattering has no effect on the conductance of one-dimensional systems, backscattering off a static impurity suppresses the current. We study the effect of a time-dependent point impurity on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 D. E. Feldman , Yuval Gefen

A quantum spin Hall insulator is a two-dimensional state of matter consisting of an insulating bulk and one-dimensional helical edge states. While these edge states are topologically protected against elastic backscattering in the presence…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-09-11 N. Kainaris , I. V. Gornyi , S. T. Carr , A. D. Mirlin

The absorption coefficient for surface acoustic wave $\Gamma$ and variation in the wave velocity $\Delta V/V$ were measured in GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructures; the above quantities are related to interaction of the wave with two-dimensional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 I. L. Drichko , A. M. Diakonov , I. Yu. Smirnov , A. I. Toropov

We present a detailed theory for finite-frequency conductivities Re$[\sigma_{\alpha\beta}(\omega)]$ of quantum Hall stripes, which form at Landau level $N\geq 2$ close to half filling, in the presence of weak Gaussian disorder. We use an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Mei-Rong Li , H. A. Fertig , R. Cote , Hangmo Yi

Quantum transport properties in quantum Hall wires in the presence of spatially correlated random potential are investigated numerically. It is found that the potential correlation reduces the localization length associated with the edge…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Tohru Kawarabayashi , Yoshiyuki Ono , Tomi Ohtsuki , Stefan Kettemann , Alexander Struck , Bernhard Kramer

We have measured the temperature (0.1 <= T <= 15 K) and magnetic field (0 <= B <= 12 T) dependences of longitudinal and Hall resistivities for the p-Ge_0.93Si_0.07/Ge multilayers with different Ge layer widths 10 <= d_w <= 38 nm and hole…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Yu. G. Arapov , G. A. Alshanskii , G. I. Harus , V. N. Neverov , N. G. Shelushinina , M. V. Yakunin , O. A. Kuznetsov

The dynamical transport properties near the integer quantum Hall transition are investigated at zero temperature by means of the Dirac fermion approach. These properties have been studied experimentally at low frequency omega and low…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Jug , K. Ziegler

We study transport properties of the helical edge channels of a quantum spin Hall (QSH) insulator, in the presence of electron-electron interactions and weak, local Rashba spin-orbit coupling. The combination of the two allows for inelastic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 Florian Geissler , François Crépin , Björn Trauzettel

We develop a long wavelength approximation in order to describe the low-energy states of carbon nanotubes in a transverse magnetic field. We show that, in the limit where the square of the magnetic length $l = \sqrt{\hbar c /e B}$ is much…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. Perfetto , J. Gonzalez , F. Guinea , S. Bellucci , P. Onorato

Thermal conductance measurements, sensitive to charge and chargeless energy flow, are evolving as an essential measurement technique in Condensed Matter Physics. For two-dimensional topological insulators, the measurements of the thermal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-04-29 Ron Aharon Melcer , Sofia Konyzheva , Moty Heiblum , Vladimir Umansky

We study electron transport properties of a monoatomic graphite layer (graphene) with different types of disorder at half filling. We show that the transport properties of the system depend strongly on the symmetry of disorder. We find that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-10-04 P. M. Ostrovsky , I. V. Gornyi , A. D. Mirlin

An impurity in a Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid leads to a crossover between short- and long-distance regime which describes many physical phenomena. However, calculation of the entire crossover of correlation functions over different length…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-13 Chung-Yu Lo , Yoshiki Fukusumi , Masaki Oshikawa , Ying-Jer Kao , Pochung Chen

The bulk conductivity of a two-dimensional system is studied assuming that quantum interference effects break time-reversal symmetry in the presence of strong spin-orbit interaction and strong lattice potential. The study is carried out by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-01 Kevin Jimenez , Jose Reslen

The quantum Hall effect (QHE), which was observed in 2D electron gas under an external magnetic field, stands out as one of the most remarkable transport phenomena in condensed matter. However, a long standing puzzle remains regarding the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-07-26 Humian Zhou , Chui-Zhen Chen , Qing-Feng Sun , X. C. Xie

We have analyzed the breakdown of the quantum Hall effect in 1 micrometer wide Hall devices fabricated from an exfoliated monolayer graphene transferred on SiOx. We have observed that the deviation of the Hall resistance from its quantized…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-04-02 Cenk Yanik , Ismet I. Kaya

The Landau bands of mirror symmetric 2D Dirac semi-metals (for example odd-layers of ABA-graphene) can be identified by their parity with respect to mirror symmetry. This symmetry facilitates a new class of counter-propagating Hall states…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-15 Yafis Barlas
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