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The twisted $T$-adic exponential sum associated to $x^{d}+\lambda x$ is studied. If $\lambda\neq0,$ then an explicit arithmetic polygon is proved to be the Newton polygon of the twisted $C$-function of the T-adic exponential sum. It gives…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-30 Chunlei Liu , Chuanze Niu

We introduce sub-Eulerian polynomials to count elements of $D_n$ by which a recurrence relation for the Eulerian polynomials of type $D$ is obtained.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Chak-On Chow

We prove that a two-variable p-adic l_q-function has the series p-adic expansion which interpolates a linear combinations of terms of the generalized q-Euler polynomials at non positive integers. The proof of this original construction is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Min-Soo Kim , Taekyun Kim , Jin-Woo Son

In this paper, we consider the Carlitz's type q-analogue of Changhee numbers and polynomials and we give some explicit formulae for these numbers and polynomials.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-23 D. V. Dolgy , G. W. Janf , H. I. Kwon , T. Kim

In this paper, we introduce a new type of $ pq $-calculus. The $ pq $-derivative and $ pq $-integration are investigated and various properties of these concepts are given. The fundamental theorem of $ pq $-calculus and formulas of $ pq…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-11-27 İlker Gençtürk

Some p-adic series with factorials are considered.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Branko Dragovich

We present several sequences of Euler sums involving odd harmonic numbers. The calculational technique is based on proper two-valued integer functions, which allow to compute these sequences explicitly in terms of zeta values only.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-11 J. Braun , D. Romberger , H. J. Bentz

The $p$-adic $q$-integral (= $I_q$-integral) was defined by author in the previous paper [1, 3]. In this paper, we consider $I_q$-Fourier transform and investigate some properties which are related to this transform.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Taekyun Kim

Let phi denote Euler's phi function. For a fixed odd prime we give an asymptotic series expansion in the sense of Poincare for the number E_q(x) of n<=x such that q does not divide phi(n). Thereby we improve on a recent theorem of B.K.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pieter Moree

An odd prime $p$ is called irregular with respect to Euler polynomials if it divides the numerator of one of the numbers $$E_1(0),E_{3}(0),\ldots,E_{p-2}(0),$$ where $E_n(x)$ is the $n$-th Euler polynomial. As in the classical case, we link…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-26 Su Hu , Min-Soo Kim , Min Sha

In this paper, we establish a q-analog of partial fraction decomposition formula. By using formula, we develop new closed form representations of sums of q-harmonic numbers and reciprocal q-binomial coefficients. Moreover, we give explicit…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-24 Ce Xu

This note investigates the prime values of the polynomial $f(t)=qt^2+a$ for any fixed pair of relatively prime integers $ a\geq 1$ and $ q\geq 1$ of opposite parity. For a large number $x\geq1$, an asymptotic result of the form $\sum_{n\leq…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2021-04-15 N. A. Carella

In this paper we give new identities involving q-Euler polynomials of higher order.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-14 Taekyun Kim , Y. H. Kim

This contribution deals with the sequence $\{\mathbb{U}_{n}^{(a)}(x;q,j)\}_{n\geq 0}$ of monic polynomials, orthogonal with respect to a Sobolev-type inner product related to the Al-Salam--Carlitz I orthogonal polynomials, and involving an…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-08-11 Carlos Hermoso , Edmundo J. Huertas , Alberto Lastra , Anier Soria-Lorente

The most simple and famous divergent power series coming from ODE may be the so-called Euler series $\sum_{n\ge 0}(-1)^n\,n!\,x^{n+1}$, that, as well as all its positive powers, is Borel-summable in any direction excepted the negative real…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-09 Changgui Zhang

New nonlinear connection formulae of the q-orthogonal polynomials, such continuous q-Laguerre, continuous big q-Hermite, q-Meixner-Pollaczek and q-Gegenbauer polynomials, in terms of their respective classical analogues are obtained using a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Abdelkader Yanallah , Mohammed Brahim Zahaf

Let $S(a,b)=12s(a,b)$, where $s(a,b)$ denotes the classical Dedekind sum. For a given denominator $q\in \mathbb N$, we study the numerators $k\in\mathbb Z$ of the values $k/q$, $(k,q)=1$, of Dedekind sums $S(a,b)$. Our main result says that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-28 Kurt Girstmair

We present an asymmetric $q$-Painlev\'e equation. We will derive this using $q$-orthogonal polynomials with respect to generalized Freud weights: their recurrence coefficients will obey this $q$-Painlev\'e equation (up to a simple…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-08-08 Lies Boelen , Christophe Smet , Walter Van Assche

The purpose of this article is to introduce q-deformed Stirling numbers of the first and second kinds. Relations between these numbers, Riemann zeta function and q-Bernoulli numbers of higher order are given. Some relations related to the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-16 Yilmaz Simsek

Suppose that $n$ is $0$ or $4$ modulo $6$. We show that there are infinitely many primes of the form $p^2 + nq^2$ with both $p$ and $q$ prime, and obtain an asymptotic for their number. In particular, when $n = 4$ we verify the `Gaussian…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Ben Green , Mehtaab Sawhney