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For a second-order linear differential equation with two irregular singular points of rank three, multiple Laplace-type contour integral solutions are considered. An explicit formula in terms of the Stokes multipliers is derived for the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Wolfgang Buehring

In this technical note we show how to reach a remarkable speed up when solving elliptic partial differential equations with finite differences thanks to the joint use of the Chebyshev-Jacobi method with high order discretizations and its…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-02 J. E. Adsuara , M. A. Aloy , P. Cerdá-Durán , I. Cordero-Carrión

We study the one-dimensional Kirchhoff type equation $$ -(b + a\Vert u'\Vert^{2}) u''(x) = \lambda u(x)^p, x \in I:= (-1,1), \enskip u(x) > 0, \enskip x\in I, \enskip u(\pm 1) = 0, $$ where $\Vert u'\Vert = \left(\int_I u'(x)^2…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-01 Tetsutaro Shibata

Diffieties formalize geometrically the concept of differential equations. We introduce and study Hamilton-Jacobi diffieties. They are finite dimensional subdiffieties of a given diffiety and appear to play a special role in the field…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-19 L. Vitagliano

We present comparison principles, Lipschitz estimates and study state constraints problems for degenerate, second-order Hamilton-Jacobi equations.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-08-08 Scott N. Armstrong , Hung V. Tran

In this paper, the theory of the fractional singular Lagrangian systems is investigated with second order derivatives. The fractional quantization for these systems is examined using the WKB approximation. The Hamilton Jacobi treatment can…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-01-20 Eyad Hasan Hasan

Special polynomials associated with rational solutions of the second Painlev'e equation and other equations of its hierarchy are studied. A new method, which allows one to construct each family of polynomials is presented. The structure of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 Maria V. Demina , Nikolai A. Kudryashov

Generalizations of the Hamilton-Jacobi and Schrodinger equations for multidimensional variational problems of field theory are deduced. These generalizations are so-called variational differential equations.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-14 A. V. Stoyanovsky

When searching for Calabi.Yau differential equations, often different formulas for the coefficients give the same differential equation. The coefficients are usually sums (simple, double or triple) of products of binomial coefficients. This…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gert Almkvist

We explicate a procedure to solve general linear differential equations, which connects the desired solutions to monomials x^m of an appropriate degree m. In the process the underlying symmetry of the equations under study, as well as that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-05-03 N. Gurappa , Abhijit Sen , Rajneesh Atre , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

In this short note we present a method of solving this Diophantine equation, method which is different from Ljunggren's, Mordell's, and R.K.Guy's.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Florentin Smarandache

We provide Sobolev estimates for solutions of first order Hamilton-Jacobi equations with Hamiltonians which are superlinear in the gradient variable. We also show that the solutions are differentiable almost everywhere. The proof relies on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-04 Pierre Cardaliaguet , Alessio Porretta , Daniela Tonon

A Hamilton-Jacobi equation with Caputo's time-fractional derivative of order less than one is considered. The notion of a viscosity solution is introduced to prove unique existence of a solution to the initial value problem under periodic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-20 Yoshikazu Giga , Tokinaga Namba

We discuss from a bi-Hamiltonian point of view the Hamilton-Jacobi separability of a few dynamical systems. They are shown to admit, in their natural phase space, a quasi-bi-Hamiltonian formulation of Pfaffian type. This property allows us…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Tondo , C. Morosi

We study discounted Hamilton Jacobi equations on networks, without putting any restriction on their geometry. Assuming the Hamiltonians continuous and coercive, we establish a comparison principle and provide representation formulae for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Marco Pozza , Antonio Siconolfi

This paper investigates the exponential Diophantine equation of the form $a^x+b=c^y$, where $a, b, c$ are given positive integers with $a,c \ge 2$, and $x,y$ are positive integer unknowns. We define this form as a "Type-I transcendental…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Zeyu Cai

Reduction theory has played a major role in the study of Hamiltonian systems. On the other hand, the Hamilton-Jacobi theory is one of the main tools to integrate the dynamics of certain Hamiltonian problems and a topic of research on its…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-09-02 Manuel de León , David Martín de Diego , Miguel Vaquero

In this paper, we consider the Harry-Dym equation on the line with decaying initial value. The Fokas unified method is used to construct the solution of the Harry-Dym equation via a $2 \times 2$ matrix Riemann Hilbert problem in the complex…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-06-25 Yu Xiao , Engui Fan

We introduce two ordinary second-order linear differential equations of the Laguerre- and Jacobi-type. Solutions are written as infinite series of square integrable functions in terms of the Laguerre and Jacobi polynomials, respectively.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-06-21 A. D. Alhaidari

The nonlinear equation which is connected with the main term of the Hardy-Littlewood formula for $\zeta^2(1/2+it)$ is studied. In this direction I obtain the fine results which cannot be reached by published methods of Balasubramanian,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-01-19 Jan Moser