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Related papers: Effective Coulomb interactions within BEDT-TTF dim…

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To obtain an effective many-body model of graphene and related materials from first principles we calculate the partially screened frequency dependent Coulomb interaction. In graphene, the effective on-site (Hubbard) interaction is U_00 =…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 T. O. Wehling , E. Sasioglu , C. Friedrich , A. I. Lichtenstein , M. I. Katsnelson , S. Blügel

Although the cuprate high-temperature superconductors were discovered already 1986 the origin of the pairing mechanism remains elusive. While the doped compounds are superconducting with high transition temperatures $T_{c}$ the undoped…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-02-27 Fredrik Nilsson , Krister Karlsson , Ferdi Aryasetiawan

Density-functional theory with on-site $U$ and inter-site $V$ Hubbard corrections (DFT+$U$+$V$) is a powerful and accurate method for predicting various properties of transition-metal compounds. However, its accuracy depends critically on…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-23 Wooil Yang , Iurii Timrov , Francesco Aquilante , Young-Woo Son

We theoretically consider the carrier density dependence of low-temperature electrical conductivity in high-quality and low-disorder two-dimensional (2D) `metallic' electronic systems such as 2D GaAs electron or hole quantum wells or gated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-07-31 S. Das Sarma , E. H. Hwang

In electronic structure methods based on the correction of approximate density-functional theory (DFT) for systematic inaccuracies, Hubbard $U$ parameters may be used to quantify and amend the self-interaction errors ascribed to selected…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-27 Glenn Moynihan , Gilberto Teobaldi , David D. O'Regan

Experiments on collisions of isolated electrons guided along the edges in quantum Hall setups can mimic mixing of photons with the important distinction that electrons are charged fermions. In the so-called electronic Hong-Ou-Mandel (HOM)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-15 Elina Pavlovska , Peter G. Silvestrov , Patrik Recher , Girts Barinovs , Vyacheslavs Kashcheyevs

In order to identify possible experimental signatures of the superfluid to Mott-insulator quantum phase transition we calculate the charge structure factor $S(k,\omega)$ for the one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model using the dynamical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-30 S. Ejima , H. Fehske , F. Gebhard

We address the steady-state behavior of a system consisting of several correlated monoatomic layers sandwiched between two metallic leads under the influence of a bias voltage. In particular, we investigate the effect of the local Hubbard…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-14 Irakli Titvinidze , Max E. Sorantin , Antonius Dorda , Wolfgang von der Linden , Enrico Arrigoni

Strongly correlated systems containing d/f-electrons present a challenge to conventional density functional theory (DFT), such as the widely used local density approximation (LDA) or generalized gradient approximation (GGA). In this work,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-19 Bei-Lei Liu , Yue-Chao Wang , Yu Liu , Hai-Feng Liu , Hai-Feng Song

It is an undisputed textbook fact that non-retarded van der Waals (vdW) interactions between isotropic dimers are attractive, regardless of the polarizability of the interacting systems or spatial dimensionality. The universality of vdW…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-05-31 Mainak Sadhukhan , Alexandre Tkatchenko

A quantitative and predictive theory of quantum light-matter interactions in ultra thin materials involves several fundamental challenges. Any realistic model must simultaneously account for the ultra-confined plasmonic modes and their…

Despite the importance of the electron correlation in the first-principles description of the Li-ion cathode materials, the Coulomb interaction parameter, U is often treated as an ad hoc value. In practice, one usually relies on empirical…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-10 Bongjae Kim , Kyoo Kim , Sooran Kim

Interactions between negatively charged aluminosilicate species and positively charged metal cations are critical to many important engineering processes and applications, including sustainable cements and aluminosilicate glasses. In an…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-01-18 Kai Gong , Kengran Yang , Claire E. White

Density functional theory (DFT) embedding provides a formally exact framework for interfacing correlated wave-function theory (WFT) methods with lower-level descriptions of electronic structure. Here, we report techniques to improve the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Jason D. Goodpaster , Taylor A. Barnes , Frederick R. Manby , Thomas F. Miller

The charge ordering transition induced by the nearest-neighbor Coulomb repulsion, V, in the 1/4-filled extended Hubbard model is investigated using Cellular Dynamical Mean-Field Theory. We find a transition to a strongly renormalized charge…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Jaime Merino

The celebrated antiferromagnetic phase transition was realized in a most recent optical lattice experiment for 3D fermionic Hubbard model [Shao {\it et al}., Nature {\bf 632}, 267 (2024)]. Despite the great achievement, it was observed that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-12 Yu-Feng Song , Youjin Deng , Yuan-Yao He

Most realistic calculations of moderately correlated materials begin with a ground-state density functional theory (DFT) calculation. While Kohn-Sham DFT is used in about 40,000 scientific papers each year, the fundamental underpinnings are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-09-26 Kieron Burke , John Kozlowski

We analyze the effects of the on-site Coulomb repulsion U on a band insulator using dynamical mean field theory (DMFT). We find the surprising result that the gap is suppressed to zero at a critical Uc1 and remains zero within a metallic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Arti Garg , H. R. Krishnamurthy , Mohit Randeria

In an effort to increase spatial and temporal resolution of ultrafast electron diffraction and microscopy, ultra-high brightness photocathodes are actively sought to improve electron beam quality. Beam dynamics codes often approximate the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-09-01 M. Gordon , S. B. van der Geer , J. Maxson , Y. -K. Kim

Correlated electrons in a binary alloy $A_{x}B_{1-x}$ are investigated within the Hubbard model and dynamical mean--field theory (DMFT). The random energies $\epsilon_{i}$ have a bimodal probability distribution and an energy separation…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Krzysztof Byczuk , Walter Hofstetter , Dieter Vollhardt
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