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Related papers: The uncertainty in Galactic parameters

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Spatial velocities of all currently known 28 masers having trigonometric parallaxes, proper motion and line-of-site velocities are reanalyzed using Bottlinger's equations. These masers are associated with 25 active star-forming regions and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 Vadim Bobylev , Anisa Bajkova

We propose a method to determine the galactic constants R_0 (distance to the Galactic Center) and V_0 (rotation velocity of the Sun) from measurements of distances, radial velocities and proper motions of objects near the solar circle. This…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 Y. Sofue , T. Nagayama , M. Matsui , A. Nakagawa

We re-estimate the peculiar velocity of the Sun with respect to the local standard of rest using a sample of local stars within 600 pc of the Sun, selected from the LAMOST Spectroscopic Survey of the Galactic Anti-centre (LSS-GAC). The…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 Yang Huang , Xiaowei Liu , Haibo Yuan , Maosheng Xiang , Zhiying Huo , Bingqiu Chen , Yong Zhang , Yonghui Hou

Masers found in massive star-forming regions can be located precisely in six-dimensional phase space and therefore serve as a tool for studying Milky Way dynamics. The non-random orbital phases at which the masers are found and the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-10-07 Jo Bovy , David W. Hogg , Hans-Walter Rix

We have determined the Galactic rotation parameters and the solar Galactocentric distance R_0 by simultaneously solving Bottlinger's kinematic equations using data on masers with known line-of-sight velocities and highly accurate…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-06-04 V. V. Bobylev , A. T. Bajkova

I present three methods to determine the distance to the Galactic centre R0, the solar azimuthal velocity in the Galactic rest frame Vg,\odot and hence the local circular speed Vc at R0. These simple, model-independent strategies reduce the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-05 Ralph Schönrich

Based on published data, we have produced a sample of 256 radio sources whose trigonometric parallaxes and proper motions were measured by VLBI. This sample contains Galactic masers associated with massive protostars and stars in active…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-09-10 V. V. Bobylev , O. I. Krisanova , A. T. Bajkova

We have tested the method of determining the solar Galactocentric distance R_0 and Galactic rotation velocity $V_0$ modified by Sofue et al. using near-solar-circle objects. The motion of objects relative to the local standard of rest has…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-01-01 V. V. Bobylev

We present analyses to determine the fundamental parameters of the Galaxy based on VLBI astrometry of 52 Galactic maser sources obtained with VERA, VLBA and EVN. We model the Galaxy's structure with a set of parameters including the Galaxy…

We have determined the Galactic rotation parameters and the solar Galactocentric distance $R_0$ by simultaneously solving Bottlinger's kinematic equations using data on masers with known line-of-sight velocities and highly accurate…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-03-14 A. T. Bajkova , V. V. Bobylev

We applied the currently most comprehensive version of the statistical-parallax technique to derive kinematical parameters of the maser sample with 136 sources. Our kinematic model comprises the overall rotation of the Galactic disk and the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-06-21 A. S. Rastorguev , N. D. Utkin , M. V. Zabolotskikh , A. K. Dambis , A. T. Bajkova , V. V. Bobylev

To estimate the peculiar velocity of the Sun with respect to the Local Standard of Rest (LSR), we used young objects in the Solar neighborhood with distance measurement errors within 10%-15%. These objects were the nearest Hipparcos stars…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-03-14 V. V. Bobylev , A. T. Bajkova

We have studied the kinematics of Galactic masers and radio stars with measured VLBI trigonometric parallaxes and proper motions. We have considered masers with relative trigonometric parallax errors less than 10\% and determined the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-08-31 Vadim Bobylev , Anisa Bajkova

To estimate the peculiar velocity of the Sun with respect to the Local Standard of Rest (LSR), we used young objects in the Solar neighborhood with distance measurement errors within 10%-15%. These objects were the nearest Hipparcos stars…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Vadim Bobylev , Anisa Bajkova

Based on published data, we have collected information about Galactic maser sources with measured distances. In particular, 44 Galactic maser sources located in star-forming regions have trigonometric parallaxes, proper motions, and radial…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-02-07 A. S. Stepanishchev , V. V. Bobylev

Based on Cepheids located near the solar circle, we have determined the Galactocentric distance of the Sun $R_0$ and the Galactic rotation velocity at the solar distance $V_0$. For our analysis we used a sample of $\sim$200 classical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-12 Vadim V. Bobylev

Here we statistically evaluate recent advances in determining the Sun-Galactic Center distance (Rsun) as well as recent measures of the orbital velocity around the Galactic Center (Vlsr), and the angular rotation parameters of various…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-03-29 Jacques P Vallée

We analyze a sample of 82850 stars from the RAVE survey, with well-determined velocities and stellar parameters, to isolate a sample of 18026 high-probability thin-disc dwarfs within 600 pc of the Sun. We derive space motions for these…

Based on kinematic data on masers with known trigonometric parallaxes and measurements of the velocities of HI clouds at tangential points in the inner Galaxy, we have refined the parameters of the Allen-Santillan model Galactic potential…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-10-29 Vadim Bobylev , Anisa Bajkova

It is now recognised that the traditional method of calculating the LSR fails. We find an improved estimate of the LSR by making use of the larger and more accurate database provided by XHIP and repeating our preferred analysis from Francis…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-05-13 Charles Francis , Erik Anderson
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