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Related papers: Nematic Anchoring on Carbon Nanotubes

200 papers

The confining effect of a spherical substrate inducing anchoring (normal to the surface) of rod-like liquid crystal molecules contained in a thin film spread over it has been investigated with regard to possible changes in the nature of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-20 D. Jayasri , T. Sairam , V. S. S. Sastry , K. P. N. Murthy

We characterize the response of isolated single- (SWNT) and multi-wall (MWNT) carbon nanotubes and bundles to static electric fields using first-principles calculations and density-functional theory. The longitudinal polarizability of SWNTs…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Boris Kozinsky , Nicola Marzari

Anisotropic materials with different signs of components of the permittivity tensor are called indefinite materials. Known realizations of indefinite media suffer of high absorption losses. We show that periodic arrays of parallel carbon…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-27 Igor Nefedov , Sergei Tretyakov , Constantin Simovski

A new framework that can be utilized for the electrodynamics of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) with non-local surface conductivity (spatial dispersion) is presented. The model of non-local conductivity is developed on the basis of the Kubo…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-22 Tomer Berghaus , Touvia Miloh , Oded Gottlieb , Gregory Ya. Slepyan

Vapor pressure grows rapidly above the boiling temperature, and past the critical point liquid droplets disintegrate. Our atomistic simulations show that this sequence of events is reversed inside carbon nanotubes (CNT). Droplets…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-02-07 Vitaly V. Chaban , Victor V. Prezhdo , Oleg V. Prezhdo

Carbon nanotubes (CNT) belong to the most promising new materials which can in the near future revolutionize the conventional electronics. When sandwiched between ferromagnetic electrodes, the CNT behaves like a spacer in conventional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Krompiewski

High performance nanocomposites require well dispersion and high alignment of the nanometer-sized components, at a high mass or volume fraction as well. However, the road towards such composite structure is severely hindered due to the easy…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-24 Yue Han , Xiaohua Zhang , Xueping Yu , Jingna Zhao , Shan Li , Feng Liu , Peng Gao , Yongyi Zhang , Tong Zhao , Qingwen Li

Carbon nanotube (CNT) is expected for much more important and broader applications in the future, because of its amazing electrical and mechanical properties. However, today, the prospect is detained by the fact that the growth of CNTs…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Shuang Zhang , Takeo Hoshi , Takeo Fujiwara

The conductivity of carbon nanotube (CNT) networks can be improved markedly by doping with nitric acid. In the present work, CNTs and junctions of CNTs functionalized with NO$_3$ molecules are investigated to understand the microscopic…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-03-21 T. Ketolainen , V. Havu , E. Ö. Jónsson , M. J. Puska

Present work focuses on the effective doping of multi-walled carbon nanotube (CNT) in the ZnS:Cu phosphor system and thereafter improvement in the optical performance of electroluminescent (EL) device due to the effect of increased local…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-08-20 Deepika Yadav , Dileep Dwivedi , Savvi Mishra , B. Sivaiah , A. Dhar , V. Shanker , D. Haranath

An investigation concerning the tautness of suspended carbon nanotubes (CNTs), grown using the chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method is presented. The suspended nanotubes were analyzed with both a transmission electron microscope (TEM),…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. R. Abrams , Y. Hanein

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are well known for their exceptional thermal, mechanical and electrical properties. For many CNT applications it is of the foremost importance to know their frictional properties. However, very little is known about…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-07-20 Marcel Lucas , Xiaohua Zhang , Ismael Palaci , Christian Klinke , Erio Tosatti , Elisa Riedo

We describe the electro-thermal transport in metallic carbon nanotubes (m-CNTs) by a semi-classical approach that takes into account the high-field dynamical interdependence between charge carrier and phonon populations. Our model is based…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Marcelo A. Kuroda , Jean Pierre Leburton

Controlling the dynamics of DNA translocation is a central issue in the emerging nanopore-based DNA sequencing. To address the potential of heteroatom doping of carbon nanostructures to achieve this goal, herein we carry out atomistic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-13 Sang Won Jung , Han Seul Kim , Art E. Cho , Yong-Hoon Kim

Carbon nanotube (CNT) fiber is formed by assembling millions of individual tubes. The assembly feature provides the fiber with rich interface structures and thus various ways of energy dissipation, as reflected by the non-zero loss tangent…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-11-18 Jingna Zhao , Xiaohua Zhang , Zhijuan Pan , Qingwen Li

Encapsulating low-dimensional magnetic materials within carbon nanotubes (CNTs) offers a compelling route to stabilize unconventional magnetic states and engineer quantum functionalities at the limit of miniaturization. In this work, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-21 Diego López-Alcalá , Alberto M. Ruiz , Andrei Shumilin , José J. Baldoví

A pronounced irreversible electro-optical response (memory effect) has been recently observed for nematic liquid crystal (LC) EBBA doped by multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) near the percolation threshold of the MWCNTs (0.02-0.05 wt.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-10-05 L. Dolgov , O. Yaroshchuk , S. Tomylko , N. Lebovka

Electrostatic screening between carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in a small CNT bundle leads to a switching behavior induced by electric field perpendicular to the bundle axis. Using a first-principles method, we investigate the electronic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-10-06 Gunn Kim , J. Bernholc , Young-Kyun Kwon

We have calculated the effects of structural distortions of armchair carbon nanotubes on their electrical transport properties. We found that the bending of the nanotubes decreases their transmission function in certain energy ranges and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Rochefort , F. Lesage , D. R. Salahub , Ph. Avouris

We develop a new theory of an optical force exerted on a carbon nanotube (CNT) with a nonlocal conductivity. The optical force is expressed in terms of the surface current density and the axial electric field on the CNT surface. To…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-08 Tomer Berghaus , Touvia Miloh , Gregory Ya. Slepyan