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We argue that dark matter and dark energy phenomena associated with galactic rotation curves, X-ray cluster mass profiles, and type Ia supernova data can be accounted for via small corrections to idealized general relativistic spacetime…

General Physics · Physics 2016-07-28 W. M. Stuckey , Timothy McDevitt , A. K. Sten , Michael Silberstein

Here we consider a scenario in which dark energy is associated with the apparent area of a surface in the early universe. In order to resemble the cosmological constant at late times, this hypothetical reference scale should maintain an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-27 Fergus Simpson

We investigate the thermodynamics of hairy black holes in asymptotically Anti-de Sitter (AdS) space, including backreaction. Resorting to the Euclidean path integral approach, we show that matter conformally coupled to Einstein gravity in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Gaston Giribet , Andres Goya , Julio Oliva

The supercritical region is often described as uniform with no definite transitions. The distinct behaviors of the matter therein (as liquid-like and gas-like), however, suggest ``supercritical boundaries". Here, we provide a mathematical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-11-21 Xiao-Yu Ouyang , Qi-Jun Ye , Xin-Zheng Li

In this paper, we study the thermodynamic behavior of charged AdS black holes in a conformal holographic extended thermodynamic. Our setup is constructed using a new dictionary that relates AdS black hole quantities to the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-26 Yahya Ladghami , Taoufik Ouali

Using the AdS/CFT, we establish a correspondence between the intricate thermal phases of R-charged AdS_{5} blackholes and the R-charge sector of the N=4 gauge theory, in the large N limit. Integrating out all fields in the gauge theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Pallab Basu , Spenta R. Wadia

The AdS/CFT correspondence suggests that there is a point in the phase diagram of strongly interacting gauge-theory matter where the viscosity approaches zero. This paper analyses the possibility that this point represents a superfluid and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-12-18 Ian G. Moss

The entropy of the universe might decrease if black holes did not have entropy. Hawking's derivation of black hole temperature and the first law of thermodynamics suggest that black holes indeed have entropy. However, Einstein's classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-09 Siyul Lee

The holographic approach to study strongly coupled superconductors in the presence of dark matter is reviewed. We discuss the influence of dark matter on the superconducting transition temperature of both s-wave and p-wave holographic…

General Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 Marek Rogatko , Karol I. Wysokinski

In the present work, we numerically investigate the horizon structure of the Kerr-Sen black holes in anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime. Further, we investigate the phase transitions and critical phenomena in Kerr-Sen-AdS black holes at the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-06 Md Sabir Ali , Arindam Mondal , Sushant G. Ghosh

We investigate the holographic thermodynamics of 4-D Kerr-Newman AdS black holes, focusing on the conformal thermal states that are dual to these black holes. We explore the thermodynamic behavior within specific ensembles characterized by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-01 Abhishek Baruah , Prabwal Phukon

Two-level atoms interacting with a one mode cavity field at zero temperature have order parameters which reflect the presence of a quantum phase transition at a critical value of the atom-cavity coupling strength. Two popular examples are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 J. G. Hirsch , O. Castaños , E. Nahmad-Achar , R. López-Penã

We consider an Anti-de Sitter Universe filled by quantum CFT with classical phantom matter and perfect fluid. The model represents the combination of a trace-anomaly annihilated and a phantom driven Anti-de Sitter Universes. The influence…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Emilio Elizalde , John Quiroga H

A number of properties of dense matter can be understood semiquantitatively in terms of simple physical arguments. We begin with the outer parts of neutron stars, and consider the density at which pressure ionization occurs, the density at…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-03-18 C. J. Pethick

Here we present a fast review of some of developments and new results concerning applications of gravity in the context of the AdS/CFT correspondence, in brane world perturbations as well as in holographic superconductors. We also discuss…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-02-26 E. Abdalla , C. E. Pellicer , Jeferson de Oliveira

The anti-de Sitter/conformal field theory (AdS/CFT) correspondence implies that small perturbations of a black hole correspond to small deviations from thermodynamic equilibrium in a dual field theory. For gauge theories with an Einstein…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 Shahar Hod

The properties of a spherically symmetric static space-time permeated of dark energy are worked out. Dark energy is viewed as the strain energy of an elastically deformable four dimensional manifold. The metric is worked out in the vacuum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-04 N. Radicella , M. Sereno , A. Tartaglia

The AdS/CFT correspondence between conformal field theory and string states in an extended space-time has provided new insights into not only hadron spectra, but also their light-front wavefunctions. We show that there is an exact…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Stanley J. Brodsky

This research paper explores the interplay between quintessence and a cloud of strings, focusing on their influence on critical points, behaviors, and fractional-order phase transitions in AdS black holes. We analyze the thermodynamic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-28 Hayat Laassiri , Ahmed Daassou , Rachid Benbrik

The thermodynamics of d5 AdS BHs with positive, negative or zero curvature spatial section in higher derivative (HD) gravity is described. HD contribution to free energy may change its sign which leads to more complicated regime for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov