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Related papers: Revisiting pinors, spinors and orientability

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The first time that the connection between isometric immersion of surfaces and solutions of the Dirac equation appeared in the literature was in the seminal paper of Thomas Friedrich in 1998. In consequence of that, several authors…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-03 Rafael Leao , Samuel Wainer

Spin coating is an out-of-equilibrium technique for producing polymer films and colloidal crystals quickly and reproducibly. In this review, we present an overview of theoretical and experimental studies of the spin coating of colloidal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-02-26 Moorthi Pichumani , Payam Bagheri , Kristin M. Poduska , Wenceslao Gonzalez-Vinas , Anand Yethiraj

The spinor representation is developed for conformal immersions of Riemann surfaces into space. We adapt the approach of Dennis Sullivan, which treats a spin structure on a Riemann surface M as a complex line bundle S whose square is the…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2016-08-31 Rob Kusner , Nick Schmitt

Spinor structure and internal symmetries are considered within one theoretical framework based on the generalized spin and abstract Hilbert space. Complex momentum is understood as a generating kernel of the underlying spinor structure. It…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-07 V. V. Varlamov

The purpose of this study is to analyse two related topics: the Rumin cohomology and the $\mathbb{H}$-orientability in the Heisenberg group $\mathbb{H}^n$. In the first three chapters we carefully describe the Rumin cohomology with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-04 Giovanni Canarecci

We prove a theorem on equivariant maps implying the following two corollaries: (1) Let N and M be compact orientable n-manifolds with boundaries such that M\subset N, the inclusion M\to N induces an isomorphism in integral cohomology, both…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-07-06 D. Goncalves , A. Skopenkov

Motivated by open problems in F-theory, we reconsider warped compactifications of M theory on 8-manifolds to AdS3 spaces in the presence of a non-trivial field strength of the M-theory 3-form, studying the most general conditions under…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-22 Elena-Mirela Babalic , Calin-Iuliu Lazaroiu

We study curvatures of the groups of measure-preserving diffeomorphisms of non-orientable compact surfaces. For the cases of the Klein bottle and the real projective plane we compute curvatures, their asymptotics and the normalized Ricci…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Boris Khesin , René Langøen , Irina Markina

We study orientifold projections of families of four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ toric quiver gauge theories. We restrict to quivers that have the unusual property of being associated with multiple periodic planar diagrams which give rise,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-26 Antonio Amariti , Massimo Bianchi , Marco Fazzi , Salvo Mancani , Fabio Riccioni , Simone Rota

In this work, we propose a novel framework for defining the dual structure of a spinor. This construction relies on the basis elements of the Clifford algebra, leading to a covariant structure that embeds the dual. The formulation includes…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-26 Rodolfo José Bueno Rogerio , Rogerio Teixeira Cavalcanti , Luca Fabbri

We use classical (Penrose) two-component spinors to set up the differential geometry of two parabolic contact structures in five dimensions, namely $G_2$ contact geometry and Legendrean contact geometry. The key players in these two…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Michael Eastwood , Timothy Moy

We give an explicit bijective correspondence between between nonzero pairs of complex numbers, which we regard as spinors or spin vectors, and horospheres in 3-dimensional hyperbolic space decorated with certain spinorial directions. This…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Daniel V. Mathews

In this paper, following Sullivan, Kusner, and Schmitt, we study conformal immersions of Riemann surfaces into the three-dimensional Euclidean space. Regarding such immersions as special bundle maps from the tangent bundle of the surface to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-28 Ivan Solonenko

This paper reviews some recent work on (s)pin structures and the Dirac operator on hypersurfaces (in particular, on spheres), on real projective spaces and quadrics. Two approaches to spinor fields on manifolds are compared. The action of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-13 Andrzej Trautman

This paper studies the two-component spinor form of massive spin-3/2 potentials in conformally flat Einstein four-manifolds. Following earlier work in the literature, a non-vanishing cosmological constant makes it necessary to introduce a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Giampiero Esposito , Giuseppe Pollifrone

In this paper, we adapt the characterisation of the spin representation via exterior forms to the generalised spin$^r$ context. We find new invariant spin$^r$ spinors on the projective spaces $\mathbb{CP}^n$, $\mathbb{HP}^n$, and the Cayley…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-12 Diego Artacho , Jordan Hofmann

We investigate the $\mathrm{Pin}^-(2)$-monopole invariants of symplectic $4$-manifolds and K\"{a}hler surfaces with real structures. We prove the nonvanishing theorem for real symplectic $4$-manifolds which is an analogue of Taubes'…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-06 Nobuhiro Nakamura

We develop a spinorial description of CR structures of arbitrary codimension. More precisely, we characterize almost CR structures of arbitrary codimension on (Riemannian) manifolds by the existence of a Spin$^{c, r}$ structure carrying a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-17 Rafael Herrera , Roger Nakad , Ivan Tellez

In this lecture for the Nobel symposium, we review previous research on a class of translational-invariant insulators without spin-orbit coupling. These may be realized in intrinsically spinless systems such as photonic crystals and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-14 A. Alexandradinata , B. Andrei Bernevig

Flip graphs of combinatorial and geometric objects are at the heart of many deep structural insights and connections between different branches of discrete mathematics and computer science. They also provide a natural framework for the…