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In this work we provide a novel approach for computing the coefficients of the characteristic polynomial of a square matrix. We demonstrate that each coefficient can be efficiently represented by a set of circle graphs. Thus, one can employ…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-11-08 Agapitos Hatzinikitas

Eigenspaces of covariance matrices play an important role in statistical machine learning, arising in variety of modern algorithms. Quantitatively, it is convenient to describe the eigenspaces in terms of spectral projectors. This work…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Igor Silin , Jianqing Fan

Motivated by the definition of the edge elimination polynomial of a graph we define the covered components polynomial counting spanning subgraphs with respect to their number of components, edges and covered components. We prove a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-03-02 Martin Trinks

This is a full study of the dynamics of polynomial planar vector fields whose linear part is a multiple of the identity and whose nonlinear part is a homogeneous polynomial of arbitrary degree $n>1$. It extends previous work by other…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Begoña Alarcón , Sofia B. S. D. Castro , Isabel S. Labouriau

Polynomial dynamical systems describing interacting particles in the plane are studied. A method replacing integration of a polynomial multi--particle dynamical system by finding polynomial solutions of a partial differential equations is…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-07-08 Maria V. Demina , Nikolai A. Kudryashov

We investigate the conditions under which systems of two differential eigenvalue equations are quasi exactly solvable. These systems reveal a rich set of algebraic structures. Some of them are explicitely described. An exemple of quasi…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Y. Brihaye , P. Kosinski

The aim of the paper is twofold. Firstly, by using the constant rank level set theorem from differential geometry, we establish sharp upper bounds for the dimensions of the solution sets of polynomial variational inequalities under mild…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-01-28 Vu Trung Hieu

By viewing non-commutative polynomials, that is, elements in free associative algebras, in terms of linear representations, we generalize Horner's rule to the non-commutative (multivariate) setting. We introduce the concept of Horner…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-10-04 Konrad Schrempf

We develop a covariant formalism to study nonlinear perturbations of dissipative and interacting relativistic fluids. We derive nonlinear evolution equations for various covectors defined as linear combinations of the spatial gradients of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 David Langlois , Filippo Vernizzi

In this paper we consider images of (ordinary) noncommutative polynomials on matrix algebras endowed with a graded structure. We give necessary and sufficient conditions to verify that some multilinear polynomial is a central polynomial, or…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-07-10 Ivan Gonzales Gargate , Thiago Castilho de Mello

Polynomial preconditioning is an important tool in solving large linear systems and eigenvalue problems. A polynomial from GMRES can be used to precondition restarted GMRES and restarted Arnoldi. Here we give methods for indefinite matrices…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Hayden Henson , Ronald B. Morgan

We continue to investigate which polynomials can possibly occur as factors in the denominators of rational solutions of a given partial linear difference equation. In an earlier article we had introduced the distinction between periodic and…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2011-01-17 Manuel Kauers , Carsten Schneider

The characterization of the solution set for a class of algebraic Riccati inequalities is studied. This class arises in the passivity analysis of linear time invariant control systems. Eigenvalue perturbation theory for the Hamiltonian…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Volker Mehrmann , Hongguo Xu

The goal of this paper is to provide computational tools able to find a solution of a system of polynomial inequalities. The set of inequalities is reformulated as a system of polynomial equations. Three different methods, two of which…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-03-04 Laura Menini , Corrado Possieri , Antonio Tornambè

We study plane quadratic and cubic differential systems satisfying the Caushy - Riemann conditions. We construct all global topologically equivalent phase portraits of the systems.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-12-02 E. P. Volokitin , S. A. Treskov , V. V. Cheresiz

A class of parametric functions formed by alternating compositions of multivariate polynomials and rectification style monomial maps is studied (the layer-wise exponents are treated as fixed hyperparameters and are not optimized). For this…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-13 Shravan Mohan

There are many different algebraic, geometric and combinatorial objects that one can attach to a complex polynomial with distinct roots. In this article we introduce a new object that encodes many of the existing objects that have…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-04-16 Michael Dougherty , Jon McCammond

In a previous paper, we have given an algebraic model to the set of intervals. Here, we apply this model in a linear frame. We define a notion of diagonalization of square matrices whose coefficients are intervals. But in this case, with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-06-29 Nicolas Goze

Geometric modeling by constraints leads to large systems of algebraic equations. This paper studies bipartite graphs underlaid by systems of equations. It shows how these graphs make possible to polynomially decompose these systems into…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2014-05-26 Samy Ait-Aoudia , Roland Jegou , Dominique Michelucci

We study the integrability of polynomial vector fields using Galois theory of linear differential equations when the associated foliations is reduced to a Riccati type foliation. In particular we obtain integrability results for some…