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Related papers: The structure of human olfactory space

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The standard model for molecular recognition of an odorant is that receptor sites discriminate by molecular geometry as evidenced that two chiral molecules may smell very differently. However, recent studies of isotopically labeled…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 Eric R. Bittner , Adrian Madalan , Arkadiuz Czader , Gregg Roman

Recordings from neurons in the insects' olfactory primary processing center, the antennal lobe (AL), reveal that the AL is able to process the input from chemical receptors into distinct neural activity patterns, called olfactory neural…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2014-08-27 Eli Shlizerman , Jeffrey A. Riffell , J. Nathan Kutz

We present a model of a coupled system of the olfactory bulb and cortex. Odor inputs to the epithelium are transformed to oscillatory bulbar activities. The cortex recognizes the odor by resonating to the bulbar oscillating pattern when the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zhaoping Li , John Hertz

We present a model of an olfactory system that performs odor segmentation. Based on the anatomy and physiology of natural olfactory systems, it consists of a pair of coupled modules, bulb and cortex. The bulb encodes the odor inputs as…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Zhaoping Li , John Hertz

The prediction of odor characters is still impossible based on the odorant molecular structure. We designed a CNN-based regressor for computed parameters in molecular vibrations (CNN\_vib), in order to investigate the ability to predict…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-09-23 Yuki Harada , Shuichi Maeda , Junwei Shen , Taku Misonou , Hirokazu Hori , Shinichiro Nakamura

Olfaction lies at the intersection of chemical structure, neural encoding, and linguistic perception, yet existing representation methods fail to fully capture this pathway. Current approaches typically model only isolated segments of the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Yanyi Su , Hongshuai Wang , Zhifeng Gao , Jun Cheng

Natural odors typically consist of many molecules at different concentrations. It is unclear how the numerous odorant molecules and their possible mixtures are discriminated by relatively few olfactory receptors. Using an…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-08-26 David Zwicker , Arvind Murugan , Michael P. Brenner

To study how mental object representations are related to behavior, we estimated sparse, non-negative representations of objects using human behavioral judgments on images representative of 1,854 object categories. These representations…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-01-11 Charles Y. Zheng , Francisco Pereira , Chris I. Baker , Martin N. Hebart

The manifold hypothesis suggests that high-dimensional data often lie on or near a low-dimensional manifold. Estimating the dimension of this manifold is essential for leveraging its structure, yet existing work on dimension estimation is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-02 Zelong Bi , Pierre Lafaye de Micheaux

Neuromorphic computing is one of the few current approaches that have the potential to significantly reduce power consumption in Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence. Imam & Cleland presented an odour-learning algorithm that runs on…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2023-09-22 Nik Dennler , André van Schaik , Michael Schmuker

This paper describes an approach that uses flat-spacetime dimension estimators to estimate the manifold dimension of causal sets that can be faithfully embedded into curved spacetimes. The approach is invariant under coarse graining and can…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 David D. Reid

In this paper, we present a virtual immersive multi sensorial experience, Aromaverse. Aromaverse is an immersive 3D multiplayer environment augmented with olfactive experience where users can experience and customize perfumes. Being multi…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Alpana Dubey , Suma Mani Kuriakose , Sumukha Anand , Nitish Bhardwaj , Shubhashis Sengupta

The human brain encodes stimuli from the environment into representations that form a sensory perception of the world. Despite recent advances in understanding visual and auditory perception, olfactory perception remains an under-explored…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-06 Farzaneh Taleb , Miguel Vasco , Antônio H. Ribeiro , Mårten Björkman , Danica Kragic

The application of deep learning techniques on aroma-chemicals has resulted in models more accurate than human experts at predicting olfactory qualities. However, public research in this domain has been limited to predicting the qualities…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-06 Laura Sisson , Aryan Amit Barsainyan , Mrityunjay Sharma , Ritesh Kumar

The perceived similarity between objects has often been attributed to their physical and conceptual features, such as appearance and animacy, and the theoretical framework of object space is accordingly conceived. Here, we extend this…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-08-06 Shan Xu , Xinran Feng , Yuannan Li , Jia Liu

This study examines the modulatory effect of contextual hedonic olfactory stimuli on the visual processing of neutral faces using event-related potentials (ERPs) and effective connectivity analysis. The aim is to investigate how odors'…

We examine the olfactory discrimination of left- and right-handed enantiomers of chiral odorants based on the odorant-mediated electron transport from a donor to an acceptor of the olfactory receptors embodied in a biological environment.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-04-27 Arash Tirandaz , Farhad Taher Ghahramani , Afshin Shafiee

Until today, the exact function of mammalian odorant binding proteins (OBPs) remains a topic of debate. Although their main established function lacks direct evidence in human olfaction, OBPs are traditionally believed to act as odorant…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2025-07-08 Mifen Chen , Soufyan Lakbir , Mihyeon Jeon , Vojta Mazur , Sanne Abeln , Halima Mouhib

This paper presents a subjective study conducted on the perception of salient auditory attributes depending on the listener's position and head orientations in an enclosed space. Two elicitation experiments were carried out using the…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-31 Bogdan Bacila , Hyunkook Lee

The olfactory system is constantly solving pattern-recognition problems by the creation of a large space to codify odour representations and optimizing their distribution within it. A model of the Olfactory Bulb was developed by Z. Li and…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2019-05-16 Alexandra Pinto