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This paper is a first step in order to extend Kummer's theory for line congruences to the case $\lbrace x, \xi \rbrace $, where $x: U \rightarrow \mathbb{R}^3$ is a smooth map and $\xi: U \rightarrow \mathbb{R}^3$ is a proper frontal. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-26 Débora Lopes , Tito Alexandro Medina Tejeda , Maria Aparecida Soares Ruas , Igor Chagas Santos

In this article we prove a conjecture formulated by A.B. Soerensen in 1991 on the maximal number of $\mathbb{F}_{q^2}$-rational points on the intersection of a non-degenerate Hermitian surface and a surface of degree $d \le q.$

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Peter Beelen , Mrinmoy Datta , Masaaki Homma

We use the theory of Hodge modules to construct Viehweg-Zuo sheaves on the base spaces of families with maximal variation and fibers of general type, or more generally whose geometric generic fiber has a good minimal model. We deduce…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-16 Mihnea Popa , Christian Schnell

We express the number of lattice points inside certain simplices via Dedekind-Rademacher sums. As an application, we prove a conjecture of Kronheimer and Mrowka in the special case of Brieskorn spheres (with at most 4 singular fibers). This…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Liviu I. Nicolaescu

We first give an alternative proof, based on a simple geometric argument, of a result of Marian, Oprea and Pandharipande on top Segre classes of the tautological bundles on Hilbert schemes of $K3$ surfaces equipped with a line bundle. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-17 Claire Voisin

In this paper we obtain a classification of rigid isotopy classes of totally reducible trigonal curves lying on a Hirzebruch surface $\Sigma_n$, and having a maximal number of non-degenerated double points. Such curves correspond to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-05 Andrés Jaramillo Puentes

We prove that for a sufficiently ample line bundle $L$ on a surface $S$, the number of $\delta$-nodal curves in a general $\delta$-dimensional linear system is given by a universal polynomial of degree $\delta$ in the four numbers…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-25 M. Kool , V. Shende , R. P. Thomas

We provide conjectural necessary and (separately) sufficient conditions for the Hilbert scheme of points of a given length to have the maximum dimension tangent space at a point. The sufficient condition is claimed for 3D and reduces the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-11 Fatemeh Rezaee

Suppose B=F[x,y,z]/h is the homogeneous coordinate ring of a characteristic p degree 3 irreducible plane curve C with a node. Let J be a homogeneous (x,y,z)-primary ideal and n -> e_n be the Hilbert-Kunz function of B with respect to J. Let…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-01-12 Paul Monsky

We give a constructive proof of the Hodge conjecture for complex $K3$ surfaces that does not rely on Torelli-type results. Starting with an arbitrary rational $(1,1)$-class $\alpha\in H^{1,1}(X,\mathbb{Q})$, we algorithmically build a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-28 Badre Mounda

For a given branched covering between closed connected surfaces, there are several easy relations one can establish between the Euler characteristics of the surfaces, their orientability, the total degree, and the local degrees at the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ekaterina Pervova , Carlo Petronio

We consider complex surfaces, viewed as smooth $4$-dimensional manifolds, that admit hyperelliptic Lefschetz fibrations over the $2$-sphere. In this paper, we show that the minimal number of singular fibers of such fibrations is equal to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-09-01 Tulin Altunoz

Given a nonsingular quartic del Pezzo surface, a conjecture of Manin predicts the density of rational points on the open subset of the surface formed by deleting the lines. We prove that this prediction is of the correct order of magnitude…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Fok-Shuen Leung

We prove an arithmetic Hilbert-Samuel type theorem for semi-positive singular hermitian line bundles of finite height. In particular, the theorem applies to the log-singular metrics of Burgos-Kramer-K\"uhn. Our theorem is thus suitable for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Robert Berman , Gerard Freixas i Montplet

The Manin conjecture is established for Ch\^atelet surfaces over Q arising as minimal proper smooth models of the surface Y^2+Z^2=f(X) where f is a totally reducible polynomial of degree 3 without repeated roots. These surfaces do not…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-02-02 R. de la Bretèche , T. D. Browning , E. Peyre

In this paper, we prove an intersection-theoretic result pertaining to curves in certain Hilbert modular surfaces in positive characteristic. Specifically, we show that given two appropriate curves C,D parameterizing abelian surfaces with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-07 Asvin G. , Qiao He , Ananth N. Shankar

We show that all hyperbolic surfaces admit an ideal triangulation with bounded shear parameters. This upper bound depends logarithmically on the topology of the surface.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-11 Marie Abadie

Here we introduce the concept of special effect curve which permits to study, from a different point of view, special linear systems in P^2, i.e. linear system with general multiple base points whose effective dimension is strictly greater…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Cristiano Bocci

We construct a new autoequivalence of the derived category of the Hilbert scheme of n points on a K3 surface, and of the variety of lines on a smooth cubic 4-fold. For Hilb^2 and the variety of lines, we use the theory of spherical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-12 Nicolas Addington

In this note we generalize the main result in [DIV: R. Di Gennaro, G. Ilardi, J. Valles, Singular hypersurfaces characterizing the Lefschetz properties J. Lond. Math. Soc. (2) 89 (2014), no. 1, 194-212] on artinian ideals failing Lefschetz…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-17 Roberta Di Gennaro , Giovanna Ilardi