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We consider minimal-perimeter lattice animals, providing a set of conditions which are sufficient for a lattice to have the property that inflating all minimal-perimeter animals of a certain size yields (without repetitions) all…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-06-01 Gill Barequet , Gil Ben-Shachar

We discuss a scheme for performing Jordan-Wigner transformation for various lattice fermion systems in two and three dimensions which keeps internal and spatial symmetries manifest. The correspondence between fermionic and bosonic operators…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-09-21 Kangle Li , Hoi Chun Po

Lattice fermions have well-known difficulties with chiral symmetry. To evade them it is possible to couple continuum fermions to lattice gauge fields, by introducing an interpolation of the latter. Following this line of thinking, this…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Andreas S. Kronfeld

A free fermion without doubler is formulated on 1+D dimensional discrete Minkowski space-time. The action is not hermitian but causes no harm. In 1+3 dimensional massless case the equation describes a single species of Dirac particle in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Hayashi , T. Hashimoto , M. Horibe , H. Yamamoto

While it has been pointed out that the chiral symmetry, which is important for the Dirac fermions in graphene, can be generalized to tilted Dirac fermions as in organic metals, such a generalized symmetry was so far defined only for a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-04 T. Kawarabayashi , H. Aoki , Y. Hatsugai

We present results from simulations of two flavor QCD thermodynamics at N_t=4 with domain wall fermions. In contrast to other lattice fermion formulations, domain wall fermions preserve the full chiral symmetry of the continuum at finite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 George T. Fleming

We study the two-dimensional Wess-Zumino model with extended N=2 supersymmetry on the lattice. The lattice prescription we choose has the merit of preserving {\it exactly} a single supersymmetric invariance at finite lattice spacing $a$.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-07-28 Simon Catterall , Sergey Karamov

We construct a lattice theory with one exact supersymmetry which consists of fields transforming in both the adjoint and fundamental representations of a U(Nc) gauge group. In addition to gluons and gluinos, the theory contains Nf flavors…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Simon Catterall , Aarti Veernala

We review the status of the domain wall fermion approach to construct chiral gauge theories on the lattice. In this model an extra, fifth dimension is added and our 4-dimensional world lives on a domainwall induced by a soliton shaped mass…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Karl Jansen

We discuss the emergence of p-wave superfluidity of identical atomic fermions in a two-dimensional optical lattice. The optical lattice potential manifests itself in an interplay between an increase in the density of states on the Fermi…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-04-20 A. K. Fedorov , V. I. Yudson , G. V. Shlyapnikov

We report on a non-perturbative study of two dimensional $\cN=(2,2)$ super QCD. Our lattice formulation retains a single exact supersymmetry at non-zero lattice spacing, and contains $N_f$ fermions in the fundamental representation of a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-09-11 Simon Catterall , Aarti Veernala

We propose a regularized lattice model for quantum gravity purely formulated in terms of fermions. The lattice action exhibits local Lorentz symmetry, and the continuum limit is invariant under general coordinate transformations. The metric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 C. Wetterich

Domain wall fermions provide a complimentary alternative to traditional lattice fermion approaches. By introducing an extra dimension, the amount of chiral symmetry present in the lattice theory can be controlled in a linear way. This…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Pavlos Vranas

We study finite-temperature properties of strongly correlated fermions in two-dimensional optical lattices by means of numerical linked cluster expansions, a computational technique that allows one to obtain exact results in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-13 Ehsan Khatami , Marcos Rigol

We present a lattice model for superconducting fermions whose nearest-neighbour two-body interactions are a Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer-type pairing on the hypercubic lattice $\mathbb{Z}^d$ with the dimension $d\ge 3$. Although these…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-04-19 Tohru Koma

We study a lattice model comprising four massless reduced staggered fermions in four dimensions coupled through an $SU(4)$-invariant four-fermion interaction. We present both theoretical arguments and numerical evidence that no bilinear…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-16 Simon Catterall , David Schaich

Domain Wall Fermions utilize an extra space time dimension to provide a method for restoring the regularization induced chiral symmetry breaking in lattice vector gauge theories even at finite lattice spacing. The breaking is restored at an…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 Pavlos M. Vranas

While the standard model is the most successfully theory to describe all interactions and constituents in elementary particle physics, it has been constantly examined for over four decades. Weak decays of charm quarks can measure the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-01-26 Qi-An Zhang , Jun Hua , Fei Huang , Renbo Li , Yuanyuan Li , Cai-Dian Lu , Peng Sun , Wei Sun , Wei Wang , Yi-Bo Yang

The chiral fermion model with local multifermion interactions proposed in Nucl. Phys. B486 (1997) 282 and Phys. Rev. D61 (2000) 054502 processes an exact SU_L(2) chiral gauge symmetry and SU_L(2) by U_R(1) chiral flavour symmetry on a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 She-Sheng Xue

We report on studies of the chiral properties of dynamical domain wall fermions combined with the DBW2 gauge action for different gauge couplings and fermion masses. For quenched theories, the DBW2 action gives a residual chiral symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-15 L. Levkova , R. Mawhinney
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