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Related papers: An Effective Lagrangian for Low-Scale Technicolor

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A model with the four-fermion interaction is derived using the self-consistent field method in the low-energy limit of quantum chromodynamics. The resulting Lagrangian contains not only the trivial and chiral terms but also the interaction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-19 S. V. Kutnii , P. I. Golod

We show that the Standard Model (SM) Higgs Lagrangian is identical to the nonlinear realization of both the scale and chiral symmetries ("scale-invariant nonlinear sigma model"), and is further gauge equivalent to the "scale-invariant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-25 Koichi Yamawaki

We consider a color octet scalar particle and its exotic decay in the channel gluon-$\gamma$ using an effective Lagrangian description for its strong and electromagnetic interactions. Such a state is present in many extensions of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-24 G. Cacciapaglia , A. Deandrea , T. Flacke , A. M. Iyer

Introduction, Perspective - since particle physics beyond the SM is presently in an incoherent state, with lots of static, a long introduction is needed, including some history of the supersymmetry revolutions, physics not described by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gordon L. Kane

The $\eta$-Baryon interactions at low energies are studied in a model based in effective chiral Lagragians that take into account baryons of spin 1/2 and spin 3/2 in the intermediate states. The interacting baryons to be considered in this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-28 Marcelo G. L. Nogueira-Santos , Celso C. Barros

Based on previous studies computing coefficients of the electroweak chiral Lagrangian from C.T.Hill's schematic topcolor-assisted technicolor model, we generalize the calculation to K.Lane's prototype natural topcolor-assisted technicolor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-21 Jun-Yi Lang , Shao-Zhou Jiang , Qing Wang

We study the collider phenomenology of the lightest Kaluza-Klein excitation of the gluon, G*, in theories with a warped extra dimension. We do so by means of a two-site effective lagrangian which includes only the lowest-lying spin-1 and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Cesare Bini , Roberto Contino , Natascia Vignaroli

An Effective Lagrangian description is useful for describing potential physics beyond the Standard Model. The method is illustrated by reference to interactions among the electroweak bosons ($W^\pm$ \& $Z^0$). The resulting estimates of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Martin B. Einhorn

The Hidden Local Symmetry (HLS) Model provides a framework able to encompass several physical processes and gives a unfied description of these in an energy range extending up to the $\phi$ mass. Supplied with appropriate symmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-22 Maurice Benayoun

We provide a systematic effective lagrangian description of the phenomenology of the lightest top-partners in composite Higgs models. Our construction is based on symmetry, on selection rules and on plausible dynamical assumptions. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-05 Andrea De Simone , Oleksii Matsedonskyi , Riccardo Rattazzi , Andrea Wulzer

We describe the effective lagrangian approach to the color superconductivity. The effective description that arises if one considers only the leading terms in the expansion for very high densities is particularly simple. It is based on a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Giuseppe Nardulli

We study both the CP-even and CP-odd effective chiral Lagrangians of next minimal composite Higgs model {with symmetry breaking pattern depicted by the coset $SO(6)/SO(5)$} through the sigma/omega decomposition, in which the Goldstone…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-20 Yong-Hui Qi , Jiang-Hao Yu , Shou-Hua Zhu

The low-energy theory of electrons interacting via repulsive short-range interactions on graphene's honeycomb lattice at half filling is presented. The exact symmetry of the Lagrangian with local quartic terms for the Dirac field dictated…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-05-20 Igor F. Herbut , Vladimir Juricic , Bitan Roy

We introduce a simplified low-energy effective Lagrangian description of the phenomenology of heavy vector resonances in the minimal composite Higgs model, based on the coset SO(5)/SO(4), analysing in detail their interaction with lighter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-07 Davide Greco , Da Liu

We describe a method for deriving effective low-energy theories of electronic interactions at graphene edges. Our method is applicable to general edges of honeycomb lattices (zigzag, chiral, and even disordered) as long as localized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-22 Manuel J. Schmidt , Michael Golor , Thomas C. Lang , Stefan Wessel

In a model independent framework, the effects of new physics at the electroweak scale can be parametrized in terms of an effective Lagrangian expansion. Assuming the $SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y$ gauge symmetry is linearly realized, the expansion at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 J. Gonzalez-Fraile

An effective Hamiltonian for spinless electrons in the lowest Landau level (LLL) close to half filling is derived. As opposed to the treatment in standard Chern-Simons theories (CS) we first project to the LLL and only then apply a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Evers

An effective hadronic lagrangian consistent with the symmetries of quantum chromodynamics and intended for applications to finite-density systems is constructed. The degrees of freedom are (valence) nucleons, pions, and the low-lying…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 R. J. Furnstahl , Brian D. Serot , Hua-Bin Tang

Strongly interacting massive particles are viable dark matter candidates. We consider a dark $Sp(4)$ gauge theory with $N_f=2$ fermions in the pseudo-real fundamental representation and construct the chiral low-energy effective theory. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-22 Suchita Kulkarni , Axel Maas , Seán Mee , Marco Nikolic , Josef Pradler , Fabian Zierler

Lagrangian descriptions of irreducible and reducible integer higher-spin representations of the Poincare group subject to a Young tableaux $Y[\hat{s}_1,\hat{s}_2]$ with two columns are constructed within a metric-like formulation in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-21 Alexander A. Reshetnyak