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Perturbative QCD predicts that the growth of the gluon density at high energies should saturate, forming a Color Glass Condensate (CGC), which is described in mean field approximation by the Balitsky-Kovchegov (BK) equation. In this paper…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-19 V. P. Goncalves , M. S. Kugeratski , E. R. Cazaroto , F. Carvalho , F. S. Navarra

In this thesis the Color Glass Condensate (CGC) framework, which describes quantum chromodynamics (QCD) at high energy, is applied to various scattering processes. Higher order corrections to the CGC evolution equations, known as the BK and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Heikki Mäntysaari

We consider a nonlinear evolution equation recently proposed to describe the small-$x$ hadronic physics in the regime of very high gluon density. This is a functional Fokker-Planck equation in terms of a classical random color source, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Edmond Iancu , Andrei Leonidov , Larry McLerran

We present various predictions for the upcoming p+Pb collisions at \sqrt{S}=5 TeV within the color glass condensate (CGC) formalism, including single inclusive charged hadron production, single inclusive prompt photon production, direct…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-14 Amir H. Rezaeian

In this paper we confront the CGC/saturation approach of Ref.~\cite{CLMS} with the experimental combined HERA data and obtain its parameters. The model includes two features that are in accordance with our theoretical knowledge of deep…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-12 Michael Roa , José Garrido , Miguel Guevara

The description of the hadron production at very forward rapidities and low transverse momentum is usually made using phenomenological models based on nonperturbative physics. However, at high energies and large rapidities the wave function…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-08 V. P. Goncalves , M. L. L. da Silva

This thesis studies gluon saturation in hadronic matter at high energy by calculating next-to-leading order (NLO) corrections to inclusive and diffractive deep inelastic scattering cross sections in the Color Glass Condensate (CGC)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-17 H. Hänninen

We present a detailed numerical investigation of semi-inclusive forward di-hadron production in proton-nucleus collisions employing the Color Glass Condensate effective theory. We focus on the regime where di-hadrons are produced nearly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-29 Paul Caucal , Zhong-Bo Kang , Piotr Korcyl , Farid Salazar , Björn Schenke , Tomasz Stebel , Raju Venugopalan , Wenbin Zhao

At very high energies or small values of Bjorken x, the density of partons, per unit transverse area, in hadronic wavefunctions becomes very large leading to a saturation of partonic distributions. When the scale corresponding to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 Edmond Iancu , Raju Venugopalan

One of the frontiers of QCD which are intensely investigated in high energy experiments is the high energy (small $x$) regime, where we expect to observe the non-linear behavior of the theory. In this regime, the growth of the parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. P. Goncalves , M. S. Kugeratski , M. V. T. Machado , F. S. Navarra

A main feature of high-energy scattering in QCD is saturation in the number density of gluons. This phenomenon is described by non-linear evolution equations, JIMWLK and BK, which have been derived at leading logarithmic accuracy. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Einan Gardi , Janne Kuokkanen , Kari Rummukainen , Heribert Weigert

The physics of the initial conditions of heavy ion collisions is dominated by the nonlinear gluonic interactions of QCD. These lead to the concepts of parton saturation and the Color Glass Condensate (CGC). We discuss recent progress in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-14 T. Lappi

Using the Balitsky-Kovchegov (BK) equation as an explicit example, we show that nonlinear QCD evolution leads to an instability in the propagation toward the infrared of the gluon transverse momentum distribution, if one starts with a state…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Enberg , R. Peschanski

The impact of the non-linear effects in the QCD dynamics on the observables is directly related to the magnitude of the saturation scale $Q_s$, which is predicted to increase with the energy, rapidity and multiplicity. In this paper, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-07 Yuri N. Lima , André V. Giannini , Victor P. Goncalves

It has been found that the gluon density inside the proton grows rapidly at small momentum fractions. Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) predicts that this growth can be regulated by nonlinear effects, ultimately leading to gluon saturation.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-03 Kiera Cassar , Zhen Wang , Xiaoxuan Chu , Elke-Caroline Aschenauer

The corrections of gluon fusion to the DGLAP and BFKL equations are discussed in a united partonic framework. The resulting nonlinear evolution equations are the well-known GLR-MQ-ZRS equation and a new evolution equation. Using the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-08 Wei Zhu , Zhenqi Shen , Jianhong Ruan

The success of nonviscous hydrodynamics in describing the collective flow properties of bulk low $p_\perp$ observables at RHIC has led to the claim that a novel form of {\it strongly coupled} Quark Gluon Plasma (sQGP) is created in 200 AGeV…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-09-13 Azfar Adil , Miklos Gyulassy

With the advent of very powerful particle accelerators, such as RHIC and the LHC, it becomes possible to study QCD in high energy collisions, in which the gluon content of the proton or nucleus is probed and its density becomes often large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-13 Pieter Taels

We investigate photo-production of vector mesons J/Psi and Upsilon measured both at HERA and LHC, using 2 particular fits of inclusive unintegrated gluon distributions, based on non-linear Balitsky-Kovchegov evolution (Kutak-Sapeta gluon;…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-02 A. Arroyo Garcia , M. Hentschinski , K. Kutak

The forthcoming p+Pb run at the LHC will provide crucial in formation on the initial state effects of heavy ion collisions and on the gluon saturation phenomena. In turn, most of the saturation inspired phenomenology in heavy ion collisions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-31 Paloma Quiroga-Arias , Javier L. Albacete , J. Guilherme Milhano , Juan Rojo
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