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Related papers: Photon interactions and chiral dynamics

200 papers

This talk presents issues pertaining to the quark structure of the pion within QCD, both from the theoretical and from the experimental point of view. We review and discuss the pion-photon transition form factor and the pion's…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-07 N. G. Stefanis

Pion-nucleon scattering, pion photoproduction, and nucleon Compton scattering are analyzed within a scheme based on the chiral Lagrangian. Partial-wave amplitudes are obtained by an analytic extrapolation of subthreshold reaction amplitudes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-11 A. M. Gasparyan , M. F. M. Lutz

Using the spectral representation of the quark propagator we study the Dirac decomposition of the gauge invariant quark propagator, whose imaginary part describes the hadronization of a quark as this interacts with the vacuum. We then…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-06 Caroline S. R. Costa , Alberto Accardi , Andrea Signori

The previously derived vortex atomic form factor, which is directly related to a differential reaction cross section, is used to analyze the elastic scattering of twisted vortex photons with a hydrogenic atomic target. The vortex atomic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-09-18 Jack Gallahan

The representation of quark distribution and fragmentation functions in terms of non-local operators is combined with a simple spectator model. This allows us to estimate these functions for the nucleon and the pion ensuring correct…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Jakob , P. J. Mulders , J. Rodrigues

It has been found in recent heavy-ion experiments that the second and the third flow harmonics of direct photons are larger than most theoretical predictions. In this study, I construct effective parton phase-space distributions with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-07-22 Akihiko Monnai

The vector and axial pion-photon transition distribution amplitudes are analyzed in the Spectral Quark Model. We proceed by the evaluation of double distributions through the use of a manifestly covariant calculation based on the alpha…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 Wojciech Broniowski , Enrique Ruiz Arriola

We show the results of low-energy chiral quark models for soft matrix elements involving pions and photons. Such soft elements, upon convolution with the hard matrix elements, are relevant in various high-energy processes. We focus on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-02 Wojciech Broniowski , Enrique Ruiz Arriola

Temporal and angular correlations in atom-mediated photon-photon scattering are measured. Good agreement is found with the theory presented in Part~I.

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. W. Mitchell , Cindy I. Hancox , R. Y. Chiao

We compute the amplitude of deeply virtual Compton scattering (DVCS) using the calculus of QCD string operators in coordinate representation. To restore the electromagnetic gauge invariance (transversality) of the twist-2 amplitude we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. V. Radyushkin , C. Weiss

It is shown, for the first time, that the zitterbewegung of photon can appear near the Dirac point in two-dimensional photonic crystal. The superiority of such a phenomenon for photons is that it can be found in different scaling structures…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-13 Xiangdong Zhang

Using non-local chiral quark model with simple pole ansatz for mass dependence on momentum and non-local currents satisfying Ward-Takahashi identities, we calculate pion to photon transition distribution amplitudes and relevant form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-06 P. Kotko , M. Praszalowicz

We discuss the photon to meson transition form factor for virtual photons, which can be measured in e+ e- collisions. We demonstrate that this form factor is independent of the shape of the meson distribution amplitude over a wide…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Diehl , P. Kroll , C. Vogt

A detailed investigation of the low-energy chiral expansion is presented within a model truncation of QCD. The truncation allows for a phenomenological description of the quark-quark interaction in a framework which maintains the global…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. R. Frank , T. Meissner

We study in this work the 2D dynamics of an experimental system of disk-shaped rotors, fluidized by turbulent upflow. Contrary to previous knowledge, our experiments show the same particle chiral geometry can produce flows with different…

Chiral dynamics makes definitive predictions for the electromagnetic polarizabilities of hadrons near the chiral limit; but, agreement with experiment is tenuous in some cases. We provide an overview of lattice QCD methods to compute the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-01-22 B. C. Tiburzi

Lattice measurements of spatial distributions of the light quark bilinear densities in static mesons allow to test directly and in detail the wave functions of quark models. These distributions are gauge invariant quantities directly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Damir Becirevic , Emmanuel Chang , Alain Le Yaouanc Luis Oliver , Jean-Claude Raynal

The relation between the pion's quark distribution function, $q(x)$, its light-front wave function, and the elastic charge form factor, $F(\Delta^2)$ is explored. The square of the leading-twist pion wave function at a special probe scale,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-07 Mary Alberg , Gerald A. Miller

We show that electromagnetic gauge invariance requires a 'spin rotation' of the quarks in the usual twist-2 contribution to the amplitude for deeply virtual Compton scattering. This rotation is equivalent to the inclusion of certain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 C. Weiss

The nucleon distribution amplitudes and the nucleon-to-pion transition distribution amplitudes are investigated at leading twist within the frame of a light-cone quark model. The distribution amplitudes probe the three-quark component of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 B. Pasquini , M. Pincetti , S. Boffi