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We discuss the problem for detecting long-range correlations in sequences of values obtained by generators of pseudo-random numbers. The basic idea is that the H{\"o}lder exponent for a sufficiently long sequence of uncorrelated random…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2007-05-23 Nikolay K. Vitanov , Kh. Tarnev , H. Kantz

Although Transformer-based methods have significantly improved state-of-the-art results for long-term series forecasting, they are not only computationally expensive but more importantly, are unable to capture the global view of time series…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-17 Tian Zhou , Ziqing Ma , Qingsong Wen , Xue Wang , Liang Sun , Rong Jin

We present a topology optimization (TO) method for a 1D dielectric metasurface, coupling the classical trend-fluctuations analysis (FTA) and the diamond-square-algorithm (DSA). In the classical FTA, a couple of device distributions termed…

In this paper we present a mathematical model of the Empirical Mode Decomposition (EMD). Although EMD is a powerful tool for signal processing, the algorithm itself lacks an appropriate theoretical basis. The interpolation and iteration…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-02-06 Heming Wang , Richard Mann , Edward R. Vrscay

This contribution addresses the question commonly asked in scientific literature about the sources of multifractality in time series. Two primary sources are typically considered. These are temporal correlations and heavy tails in the…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2025-01-16 Robert Kluszczyński , Stanisław Drożdż , Jarosław Kwapień , Tomasz Stanisz , Marcin Wątorek

In this paper, we propose a novel non-standard Local Fourier Analysis (LFA) variant for accurately predicting the multigrid convergence of problems with random and jumping coefficients. This LFA method is based on a specific basis of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-26 Prashant Kumar , Carmen Rodrigo , Francisco J. Gaspar , Cornelis W. Oosterlee

Change detection has been a hotspot in remote sensing technology for a long time. With the increasing availability of multi-temporal remote sensing images, numerous change detection algorithms have been proposed. Among these methods, image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-06 Bo Du , Lixiang Ru , Chen Wu , Liangpei Zhang

Stock price prediction is of significant importance in quantitative investment. Existing approaches encounter two primary issues: First, they often overlook the crucial role of capturing short-term stock fluctuations for predicting…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Chengqi Dong , Zhiyuan Cao , S Kevin Zhou , Jia Liu

We provide an alternative method for analysis of multifractal properties of time series. The new approach takes into account the behaviour of the whole multifractal profile of the generalized Hurst exponent $h(q)$ for all moment orders $q$,…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2013-09-24 Dariusz Grech , Grzegorz Pamuła

The detrending moving average (DMA) algorithm is one of the best performing methods to quantify the long-term correlations in nonstationary time series. Many long-term correlated time series in real systems contain various trends. We…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2015-08-04 Ying-Hui Shao , Gao-Feng Gu , Zhi-Qiang Jiang , Wei-Xing Zhou

We focus on power-law coherency as an alternative approach towards studying power-law cross-correlations between simultaneously recorded time series. To be able to study empirical data, we introduce three estimators of the power-law…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2018-10-30 Ladislav Kristoufek

Various methods have been developed independently to study the multifractality of measures in many different contexts. Although they all convey the same intuitive idea of giving a "dimension" to sets where a quantity scales similarly within…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2017-03-08 Hadrien Salat , Roberto Murcio , Elsa Arcaute

Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) is a data-driven technique to identify a low dimensional linear time invariant dynamics underlying high-dimensional data. For systems in which such underlying low-dimensional dynamics is time-varying, a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-09 Mustaffa Alfatlawi , Vaibhav Srivastava

Long-range correlation in financial time series reflects the complex dynamics of the stock markets driven by algorithms and human decisions. Our analysis exploits ultra-high frequency order book data from NASDAQ Nordic over a period of…

Trading and Market Microstructure · Quantitative Finance 2017-11-10 Martin Magris , Jiyeong Kim , Esa Rasanen , Juho Kanniainen

We first apply the WT-MFDFA, MFDFA, and WTMM multifractal methods to binomial multifractal time series of three different binomial parameters and find that the WTMM method indicates an enhanced difference between the fractal components than…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2012-04-03 J. S. Murguia , H. C. Rosu

We study temporal correlations and multifractal properties of long river discharge records from 41 hydrological stations around the globe. To detect long-term correlations and multifractal behaviour in the presence of trends, we apply…

We have studied the multifractality of pion emission process in 16O-AgBr interactions at 2.1AGeV & 60AGeV, 12CAgBr &24Mg-AgBr interactions at 4.5AGeV and 32S-AgBr interactions at 200AGeV using Multifractal Detrended Fluctuation Analysis…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-03-16 Gopa Bhoumik , Argha Deb , Swarnapratim Bhattacharyya , Dipak Ghosh

Empirical mode decomposition (EMD) has developed into a prominent tool for adaptive, scale-based signal analysis in various fields like robotics, security and biomedical engineering. Since the dramatic increase in amount of data puts…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-30 Jin Zhang , Fan Feng , Pere Marti-Puig , Cesar F. Caiafa , Zhe Sun , Feng Duan , Jordi Solé-Casals

We study quantitatively the level of false multifractal signal one may encounter while analyzing multifractal phenomena in time series within multifractal detrended fluctuation analysis (MF-DFA). The investigated effect appears as a result…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2015-06-16 Dariusz Grech , Grzegorz Pamuła

We use the methodology of singular spectrum analysis (SSA), principal component analysis (PCA), and multi-fractal detrended fluctuation analysis (MFDFA), for investigating characteristics of vibration time series data from a friction brake.…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-23 Nikolay K. Vitanov , Norbert P. Hoffmann , Boris Wernitz
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