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We present a tethered Monte Carlo simulation of the crystallization of hard spheres. Our method boosts the traditional umbrella sampling to the point of making practical the study of constrained Gibb's free energies depending on several…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-05-08 L. A. Fernandez , V. Martin-Mayor , B. Seoane , P. Verrocchio

We find an order-disorder transition from crystals to disordered crystals for static packings of frictionless spheres. While the geometric indicators are mostly blind to the transition, disordered crystals already exhibit properties apart…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-10-26 Hua Tong , Peng Tan , Ning Xu

We performed dynamic simulations of spheres with short-range attractive interactions for many values of interaction strength and range. Fast crystallization occurs in a localized region of this parameter space, but the character of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-07-27 Thomas K. Haxton , Lester O. Hedges , Stephen Whitelam

The stability of a quasicrystalline structure, recently obtained in a molecular-dynamics simulation of rapid cooling of a binary melt, is analyzed for binary hard-sphere mixtures within a density-functional approach. It is found that this…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-02-08 H. M. Cataldo

We discuss the crystallization process from the supersaturated melt in terms of its non-equilibrium properties. In particular, we quantify the amount of heat that is produced irreversibly when a suspension of hard spheres crystallizes. This…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-04-17 Sven Dorosz , Thomas Voigtmann , Tanja Schilling

The phase behavior of binary fluid mixtures of hard hyperspheres in four and five dimensions is investigated. Spinodal instability is found by using a recent and accurate prescription for the equation of state of the mixture that requires…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-15 S. B. Yuste , A. Santos , M. López de Haro

The phase diagram of a polydisperse hard sphere system is examined by numerical minimization of a discretized form of the Ramakrishnan-Yussouff free energy functional. Crystalline and glassy local minima of the free energy are located and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-05-07 Pinaki Chaudhuri , Smarajit Karmakar , Chandan Dasgupta , H. R. Krishnamurthy , A. K. Sood

The jamming transition is ubiquitous. It is present in granular matter, colloids, glasses, and many other systems. Yet, it defines a critical point whose properties still need to be fully understood. A major breakthrough came about when the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-09-11 Claudia Artiaco , Rafael Díaz Hernández Rojas , Giorgio Parisi , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi

The pressure and the viscosity in two-dimensional sheared granular assemblies are investigated numerically. The behavior of both pressure and viscosity is smoothly changing qualitatively when starting from a mono-disperse hard-disk system…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-07-20 Michio Otsuki , Hisao Hayakawa , Stefan Luding

Unstable systems of fluidized grains in a very-narrow vertical tube can auto-defluidize after some time, the settling particles forming either a glass- or crystal-like structure. We carried out experiments using different polymer spheres,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-17 Vinícius Pereira da S. Oliveira , Danilo S. Borges , Erick M. Franklin , Jorge Peixinho

We present classical density functional theory calculations of the free energy landscape for fluids below their triple point as a function of density and crystallinity. We find that for both a model globular protein and for a simple atomic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-16 James F. Lutsko , Grégoire Nicolis

The complex physics of self-assembly in colloidal crystals on deformable interfaces and surfaces poses interesting possibilities for the designability and synthesis of next-generation metamaterials. The goal of this article is to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-06-23 Sanjay Dharmavaram , Basant Lal Sharma

The dynamics of a stiff filament (made by connecting beads) embedded in size-polydisperse hard sphere fluid is investigated by means of molecular dynamics simulations with focus on how the degree of size-polydispersity, characterized by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-03-06 Thokchom Premkumar Meitei , Lenin S. Shagolsem

Recently Guduru and coworkers have demonstrated with neat theory and experiments that both increase of strength and of toughness are possible in the contact of a rigid sphere with concentric single scale of waviness, against a very soft…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-03 M. Ciavarella

We consider the contribution to the density of vibrational states and the distribution of energy barrier heights of incipient instabilities in a glass modeled by a jammed packing of spheres. On approaching an instability, the frequency of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-11-27 Ning Xu , Andrea J. Liu , Sidney R. Nagel

It is well known that the increase of the spatial dimensionality enhances the fluid-fluid demixing of a binary mixture of hard hyperspheres, i.e. the demixing occurs for lower mixture size asymmetry as compared to the three-dimensional…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-19 Luis Lafuente , Yuri Martinez-Raton

Amorphous materials as diverse as foams, emulsions, colloidal suspensions and granular media can jam into a rigid, disordered state where they withstand finite shear stresses before yielding. Here we review the current understanding of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-14 M van Hecke

We study the influence of particle size asymmetry on structural evolution of randomly jammed binary sphere mixtures with varying large-sphere/small-sphere composition. Simulations of jammed packings are used to assess the transition from…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-11-29 Ishan Prasad , Christian D. Santangelo , Gregory M. Grason

Previous studies have suggested a conundrum in the relaxation dynamics of polydisperse supercooled liquids. It has been shown that in two dimensions, the relative relaxation times of particles of different sizes become more similar as the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-03-06 Ilian Pihlajamaa , Lotte van Gessel , Corentin Laudicina , Luc van Burik , Liesbeth Janssen

Confinement can have a dramatic effect on the behavior of all sorts of particulate systems and it therefore is an important phenomenon in many different areas of physics and technology. Here, we investigate the role played by the softness…

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