English
Related papers

Related papers: Tracking Quintessence and Cold Dark Matter Candida…

200 papers

We study the robustness of the quintessence tracking scenario in the context of more general cosmological models that derive from high-energy physics. We consider the effects of inclusion of multiple scalar fields, corrections to the Hubble…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Greg Huey , Reza Tavakol

We propose a new class of quintessence models in which late times oscillations of a scalar field give rise to an effective equation of state which can be negative and hence drive the observed acceleration of the universe. Our ansatz…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Varun Sahni , Limin Wang

In this paper, we investigate a quintessence field with an exponential potential motivated by the suggestion of time-varying dark energy from the DESI galaxy survey. Assuming a kination epoch in the early Universe, we analytically derive…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-14 Naoto Maki , Kazunori Kohri

Quintessence, a scalar field model, has been proposed to account for the acceleration of the Universe at present. We discuss how accurately quintessence models are discriminated by future cosmological surveys, which include experiments of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Yoshitaka Takeuchi , Kiyotomo Ichiki , Tomo Takahashi , Masahide Yamaguchi

We propose the pure natural quintessential inflation model which is motivated by Witten's conjecture, where the axion couples to pure Yang-Mills $SU(N)$ gauge field at large N limit. This modifies the standard cosine potential which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-05 Selvaganapathy J

We study the dynamical properties of tracker quintessence models using a general parametrization of their corresponding potentials, and show that there is a general condition for the appearance of a tracker behavior at early times.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-21 L. Arturo Urena-Lopez , Nandan Roy

If the Universe's energy density was dominated by a fast-rolling scalar field while the radiation bath was hot enough to thermally produce dark matter, then dark matter with larger-than-canonical annihilation cross sections can generate the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-19 Kayla Redmond , Anthony Trezza , Adrienne L. Erickcek

If the cold dark matter consists of weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs), anticipated measurements of the WIMP properties at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and the International Linear Collider (ILC) will provide an unprecedented…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-09 Daniel J. H. Chung , Lisa L. Everett , Kyoungchul Kong , Konstantin T. Matchev

The thermal relic abundance of species critically depends on the assumed underlying cosmological model. In the case of neutralinos, freeze-out takes place long before Big Bang Nucleosynthesis, which provides the strongest constraint on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefano Profumo , Piero Ullio

We have tested some simple quintessential inflation models, imposing that they match with the recent observational data provided by the BICEP and Planck's team and leading to a reheating temperature, which is obtained via gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-28 Llibert Aresté Saló , Jaume de Haro

In order to understand the nature of the accelerating expansion of the late-time universe, it is important to experimentally determine whether dark energy is a cosmological constant or dynamical in nature. If dark energy already exists…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-02 Chien-Ting Chen , Pisin Chen

The gravitino may well play an important role in cosmology, not only because its interactions are Planck-suppressed and therefore long-lived, but also because it is copiously produced via various processes such as particle scatterings in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Kwang Sik Jeong , Fuminobu Takahashi

The role of the quintessence field as a probable candidate for the repulsive dark energy, the conditions for tracking and the requisites for tracker fields are examined. The concept of `integrated tracking' is introduced and a new criterion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Vinod B. Johri

We perform a detailed comparison of the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) measurements of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature and polarization anisotropy with the predictions of quintessence cosmological models of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Robert R. Caldwell , Michael Doran

In this paper, we investigate the latetime cosmic acceleration of the Quintessence model within the framework of Hoyle Narlikar Gravity (HNG), which incorporates a creation field. Using the Hubble tension as a function of the density…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-03 J. K. Singh , Sonal Aggarwal , Shaily , Hamid Shabani , Joao R. L. Santos

Recently, we give the robust $\sim2\,\sigma$ evidences of dynamical dark matter and beyond $2\,\sigma$ signals of the coexistence of dynamical dark matter and dynamical dark energy using current cosmological observations [1]. Here we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-14 Deng Wang

Quintessential inflation provides a unified description of inflation and dark energy in terms of a single scalar degree of freedom, the cosmon. We present here a comprehensive overview of this appealing paradigm, highlighting its key…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-04 Dario Bettoni , Javier Rubio

In axion quintessence, the cosmological era with an energy contrast in dark energy 0.1 < Omega_DE < 0.9 may represent a significant fraction of the universe's lifetime if the minimum of the axion potential is negative (unstable axion…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-07 Carl L. Gardner

We propose a model to describe the late-time cosmic acceleration in the context of the constant-roll model. By considering a coupling between massive neutrinos and the quintessence, the onset of evolution of the quintessence is related to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-28 V. Anari , H. Mohseni Sadjadi

We reanalyze a new quintessence scenario in a brane world model, assuming that a quintessence scalar field is confined in our 3-dimensional brane world. We study three typical quintessence models : (1) an inverse-power-law potential, (2) an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Shuntaro Mizuno , Kei-ichi Maeda