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The present work introduces new perspectives in order to extend finite group actions from surfaces to 3-manifolds. We consider the Schur multiplier associated to a finite group $G$ in terms of principal $G$-bordisms in dimension two, called…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-02-01 Jesus Emilio Dominguez , Carlos Segovia

We show that isotropic positive definite functions on the $d$-dimensional sphere which are $2k$ times differentiable at zero have $2k+[(d-1)/2]$ continuous derivatives on $(0,\pi)$. This result is analogous to the result for radial positive…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-23 Mara Trübner , Johanna F. Ziegel

We consider orientation-preserving actions of a finite group G on the 3-sphere S^3 (and also on Euclidean space R^3). By the geometrization of finite group actions on 3-manifolds, if such an action is smooth then it is conjugate to an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-02 Bruno P. Zimmermann

In this paper we discuss the relationship between groups of diffeomorphisms of spheres and balls. We survey results of a topological nature and then address the relationship as abstract (discrete) groups. We prove that the identity…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-04-11 Kathryn Mann

Global internal symmetries act unitarily on local observables or states of a quantum system. In this note, we aim to generalise this statement to extended observables by considering unitary actions of finite global 2-group symmetries…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-02-07 Thomas Bartsch

In this paper we show that the cohomology of a connected CW complex is periodic if and only if it is the base space of an orientable spherical fibration with total space that is homotopically finite dimensional. As applications we…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alejandro Adem , Jeff H. Smith

In this paper, by use of techniques associated to Cobordism theory and Morse theory, we give a proof of Space-Form-Conjecture, i.e. a free action of a finite group on 3-manifold is equivalent to a linear action.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-08-28 Ming Yang

We examine the question of which finitely generated groups act properly on a finite product of locally finite simplicial trees and present evidence in favour of hyperbolic surface groups having such an action. We also give a completely…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-14 J. O. Button

A subset $X$ in the $d$-dimensional Euclidean space is called a $k$-distance set if there are exactly $k$ distinct distances between two distinct points in $X$ and a subset $X$ is called a locally $k$-distance set if for any point $x$ in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-12-10 Hiroshi Nozaki , Masashi Shinohara

We study discrete group actions on coarse Poincare duality spaces, e.g. acyclic simplicial complexes which admit free cocompact group actions by Poincare duality groups. When G is an (n-1) dimensional duality group and X is a coarse…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Kapovich , Bruce Kleiner

We prove that if a solvable group A acts coprimely on a solvable group G, then A has a "large" orbit in its corresponding action on the set of ordinary complex irreducible characters of G. This extends (at the cost of a weaker bound) a 2005…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-31 Thomas Michael Keller , Yong Yang

We study isometric actions of Steinberg groups on Hadamard manifolds. We prove some rigidity properties related to these actions. In Particular we show that every isometric action of $St_n(F_p\langle t_1,\ldots ,t_k \rangle)$ on Hadamard…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-24 Omer Lavy

In the first part of this work we have established an efficient method to obtain a topological classification of locally discrete, finitely generated, virtually free subgroups of real-analytic circle diffeomorphisms. In this second part we…

Let $M$ be a closed, connected, orientable topological four-manifold with $H_1(M)$ nontrivial and free abelian, $b_2(M)\ne 0, 2$, and $\chi(M)\ne 0$. We show that if $G$ is a finite group of 2-rank $\le 1$ which admits a homologically…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-07-26 Michael McCooey

We show, under mild hypotheses, that if each element of a finitely generated group acting on a $2$-dimensional $\mathrm{CAT}(0)$ complex has a fixed point, then there is a global fixed point. In particular all actions of finitely generated…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Sergey Norin , Damian Osajda , Piotr Przytycki

If $\Gamma$ is a discrete subgroup of $PSL(3,\Bbb{C})$, it is determined the equicontinuity region $Eq(\Gamma)$ of the natural action of $\Gamma$ on $\Bbb{P}^2_\Bbb{C}$. It is also proved that the action restricted to $Eq(\Gamma)$ is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-02 Waldemar Barrera , Angel Cano , Juan Pablo Navarrete

Thurston and Calegari-Dunfield showed that the fundamental group of some tautly foliated hyperbolic 3-manifold acts on the circle in a distinctive way that the action preserves some structure of S^1, so-called a circle lamination. Indeed, a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-03-08 Hyungryul Baik , KyeongRo Kim

Let k be a local field and G the set of k-points of a connected semisimple algebraic k-group of rank one. We describe all torsion-free discrete subgroups of G\times G acting properly discontinuously on G by left and right multiplication. To…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-04-20 Fanny Kassel

Suppose that a group $G$ has socle $L$ a simple large-rank classical group. Suppose furthermore that $G$ acts transitively on the set of lines of a linear space $\mathcal{S}$. We prove that, provided $L$ has dimension at least 25, then $G$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alan R. Camina , Nick Gill , A. E. Zalesski

In the present paper, we prove that no infinite group acts isometrically, effectively, and properly discontinuously on a certain class of Lorentzian manifolds that are not necessarily homogeneous.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-07 Jun-ichi Mukuno
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