English
Related papers

Related papers: Photon-photon collision: ambiguity and duality in …

200 papers

We study a model of massive photons with a parity invariant and non-local mass term. We identify a discrete symmetry of the classical equations of motion and show that this symmetry can be thought of as an electric-magnetic duality valid…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-03 Ansar Fayyazuddin

We study the equivalence/duality between various non-commutative gauge models at the classical and quantum level. The duality is realised by a linear Seiberg-Witten-like map. The infinitesimal form of this map is analysed in more details.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Elias Kiritsis , Corneliu Sochichiu

The QCD corrections to photon structure functions are defined in a way consistent with the factorization scheme invariance. It is shown that the conventional DIS$_{\gamma}$ factorization scheme does not respect this invariance and is thus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jiri Chyla

We propose that the different angular distributions in two-photon collisions observed at low and high center-of-mass energies $W_{\gamma\gamma}$ indicate the transition from nonperturbative to perturbative QCD. We calculate the differential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Ron-Chou Hsieh , Hsiang-nan Li

The general analysis of the differential cross section and various polarization observables is performed for the process $e^+ + e^- \to N + \bar N +\pi^0 $ assuming that the annihilation occurs through the exchange of one virtual photon.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-08 G. I. Gakh , M. I. Konchatnij , N. P. Merenkov , E. Tomasi-Gustafsson

The use of master actions to prove duality at quantum level becomes cumbersome if one of the dual fields interacts nonlinearly with other fields. This is the case of the theory considered here consisting of U(1) scalar fields coupled to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Dalmazi , Elias L. Mendonca

The novel possibilities of probing the photon structure and high energy limit of QCD at photon colliders are summarised. We discuss the photon structure function $F_2^{\gamma}(x,Q^2)$, the gluon distribution in the photon and the spin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Kwiecinski

In this paper, we have proposed $SU(2)$ non-Abelian electromagnetism gauge theory. In the theory, photon has self-interaction and interaction, which can explain photon entanglement phenomenon in quantum information. Otherwise, we find there…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-27 Xiang-Yao Wu , Hong-Li , Xiao-Jing Liua , Si-Qi Zhang , Guang-Huai Wang , Ji Ma , Heng-Mei Li , Hong-Chun Yuan , Hai-Xin Gao , Jing-Wu Lie

We study the dual Higgs mechanism for the nonperturbative QCD. We point out two kind of the ``see-saw'' relations between electric and magnetic sectors. Owing to the Dirac condition $eg=4\pi$, the dual Ginzburg-Landau theory has the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hideo Suganuma , Shoich Sasaki , Hiroko Ichie , Hiroshi Toki , Fumiaki Araki

We have constructed a theory of dual canonical formalism to study the quantum competing systems. In such a system, as the relationship between current and voltage of each, we assumed the duality conditions. We considered competing system of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-12-11 Morishige Yoneda , Masaaki Niwa , Mitsuya Motohashi

We develop a systematic method of obtaining duality symmetric actions in different dimensions. This technique is applied for the quantum mechanical harmonic oscillator, the scalar field theory in two dimensions and the Maxwell theory in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Banerjee , C. Wotzasek

Until very recently, two-photon interaction processes have been considered only as arising from second- or higher-order effects in driven systems, and so limited to extremely small coupling strengths. However, a variety of novel physical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-25 Simone Felicetti , Alexandre Le Boité

The transition gamma*(q_1)gamma*(q_2) -> \pi0(p) is studied within the QCD sum rule framework. As a first step, we analyze the kinematic situation when both photon virtualities are spacelike and large. We construct a QCD sum rule for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-16 A. V. Radyushkin , R. T. Ruskov

A detailed investigation of the theoretical ambiguities present in the QCD description of photon production in $e^+e^-$ annihilation is given. It is pointed out that in a well-defined perturbative analysis it is necessary to subtract the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Zoltan Kunszt , Zoltán Trócsányi

Quantum Electrodynamics in 2+1 dimensions (QED$_3$) with two Dirac fermions displays time reversal symmetry, nontrivial SPT phases and anomalies. The fate of this theory in its strongly coupled regime has been debated extensively.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-13 Shai M. Chester , Zohar Komargodski

The complete QCD corrections to the scalar top quark pair production via $\gamma \gamma$ fusion in parent $e^{+}e^{-}$ collider are calculated in the Supersymmetric Model. The various origins of corrections are discussed. We find that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Chao-Hsi Chang , Liang Han , Wen-Gan Ma , Zeng-Hui Yu

We investigate theoretically the model of a cavity-quantum-electrodynamics (QED) system that consists of two two-level atoms coupled to a single-mode cavity in the weak coupling regime, where the system is driven by quantum light. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-11-21 Qian Bin , Xin-You Lü , Shang-Wu Bin , Ying Wu

The concept of electric-magnetic duality can be extended to linearized gravity. It has indeed been established that in four dimensions, the Pauli-Fierz action (quadratic part of the Einstein-Hilbert action) can be cast in a form that is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Claudio Bunster , Marc Henneaux , Sergio Hörtner

The factorization theorem for organizing multiple electroweak boson emissions at future colliders with energy far above the electroweak scale is formulated. Taking the inclusive muon-pair production in electron-positron collisions as an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 Yang-Ting Chien , Hsiang-nan Li

Real and virtual corrections in NNLO QCD require multi-dimensional integrals with overlapping singularities. We first review ideas and methods which have been proposed for performing such computations. We then present a new method for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-18 Charalampos Anastasiou , Franz Herzog , Achilleas Lazopoulos