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Related papers: Kohn Anomalies in Graphene Nanoribbons

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The electron-phonon matrix elements relevant to the Raman intensity and Kohn anomaly of the G band are calculated by taking into account the effect of the edge of graphene. The analysis of the pseudospin reveals that the longitudinal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-04-13 K. Sasaki , R. Saito , K. Wakabayashi , T. Enoki

By analytically constructing the matrix elements of an electron-phonon interaction for the $D$ band in the Raman spectra of armchair graphene nanoribbons, we show that pseudospin and momentum conservation result in (i) a $D$ band consisting…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-03-14 K. Sasaki , K. Kato , Y. Tokura , S. Suzuki , T. Sogawa

Phonon softening phenomena of the $\Gamma$ point optical modes including the longitudinal optical mode, transverse optical mode and radial breathing mode in "metallic" single wall carbon nanotubes are reviewed from a theoretical point of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-05-13 K. Sasaki , H. Farhat , R. Saito , M. S. Dresselhaus

Graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) have attracted considerable interest as their atomically tunable structure makes them promising candidates for future electronic devices. However, obtaining detailed information about the length of GNRs has been…

One of the unique properties of graphene is its extremely high mechanical strength. Several studies have shown that the mechanical failure of graphene sheet under a tensile strain is due to the enhancement of the Kohn anomaly of the zone…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-19 Sonia Haddad , Lassaad Mandhour

We report a confocal Raman study on edges of single layer graphene. It is found that edge orientations could be identified by G mode besides D mode. We observe that G mode at edges of single layer graphene exhibits polar behaviors and…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-08-03 Chunxiao Cong , Ting Yu , Haomin Wang

The dispersion of electrons and phonons near the K point of bilayer graphene was investigated in a resonant Raman study using different laser excitation energies in the near infrared and visible range. The electronic structure was analyzed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-04-08 D. L. Mafra , L. M. Malard , S. K. Doorn , H. Htoon , J. Nilsson , A. H. Castro Neto , M. A. Pimenta

We present symmetry properties of the lattice vibrations of graphene nanoribbons with pure armchair (AGNR) and zigzag edges (ZGNR). In non-symmorphic nanoribbons the phonon modes at the edge of the Brillouin zone are twofold degenerate,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Roland Gillen , Marcel Mohr , Janina Maultzsch

We investigated the vibrational properties of graphene nanoribbons by means of first-principles calculations on the basis of density functional theory. We confirm that the phonon modes of graphene nanoribbons with armchair and zigzag type…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Roland Gillen , Marcel Mohr , Janina Maultzsch , Christian Thomsen

Recent advances in strain engineering at the nanoscale have shown the feasibility to modulate the properties of graphene. Although the electron-phonon (e-ph) coupling and Kohn anomalies in graphene define the phonon branches contributing to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-02 M. E. Cifuentes-Quintal , O. de la Peña-Seaman , R. Heid , R. de Coss , K. -P. Bohnen

We present Raman spectroscopy measurements of non-etched graphene nanoribbons, with widths ranging from 15 to 160 nm, where the D-line intensity is strongly dependent on the polarization direction of the incident light. The extracted edge…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-10 B. Terrés , S. Reichardt , C. Neumann , K. Watanabe , T. Taniguchi , C. Stampfer

Kohn anomalies in three-dimensional metallic crystals are dips in the phonon dispersion that are caused by abrupt changes in the screening of the ion-cores by the surrounding electron-gas. These anomalies are also present at the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-11-19 F. Forster , A. Molina-Sanchez , S. Engels , A. Epping , K. Watanabe , T. Taniguchi , L. Wirtz , C. Stampfer

In neutral graphene, two prominent cusps known as Kohn anomalies are found in the phonon dispersion of the highest optical phonon at $q=\Gamma$ (LO branch) and $q=K$ (TO branch), reflecting a significant electron-phonon coupling to undoped…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-08-18 Antonio Politano , Fernando de Juan , Gennaro Chiarello , Herbert A. Fertig

The coherent electron transport along zigzag and metallic armchair graphene nanoribbons in the presence of one or two vacancies is investigated. Having in mind atomic scale tunability of the conductance fingerprints, the primary focus is on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-10-26 D. A. Bahamon , A. L. C. Pereira , P. A. Schulz

Due to its ultra-thin nature, the study of graphene quantum optoelectronics, like gate-dependent graphene Raman properties, is obscured by interactions with substrates and surroundings. For instance, the use of doped silicon with a capping…

We investigate etched single-layer graphene nanoribbons with different widths ranging from 30 to 130 nm by confocal Raman spectroscopy. We show that the D-line intensity only depends on the edge-region of the nanoribbon and that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-05-06 Dominik Bischoff , Johannes Güttinger , Susanne Dröscher , Thomas Ihn , Klaus Ensslin , Christoph Stampfer

In this study, we investigate the electronic and magnetic properties of graphane nanoribbons. We find that zigzag and armchair graphane nanoribbons with H-passivated edges are nonmagnetic semiconductors. While bare armchair ribbons are also…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-05-20 Hasan Sahin , Can Ataca , Salim Ciraci

We compute, from first-principles, the frequency of the E2g, Gamma phonon (Raman G-band) of graphene, as a function of the charge doping. Calculations are done using i) the adiabatic Born-Oppenheimer approximation and ii) time-dependent…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michele Lazzeri , Francesco Mauri

We couple photoluminescent semiconducting 7-atom wide armchair edge graphene nanoribbons to plasmonic nanoantenna arrays and demonstrate an enhancement of the photoluminescence and Raman scattering intensity of the nanoribbons by more than…

In this work we probe the third-order non-linear optical property of graphene, hexagonal boron nitride and their heterostructure by the use of coherent anti-Stokes Raman Spectroscopy. When the energy difference of the two input fields match…

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