English
Related papers

Related papers: Astrometric Solar-System Anomalies

200 papers

I perform an independent analysis of radio Doppler tracking data from the Pioneer 10 spacecraft for the time period 1987-1994. All of the tracking data were taken from public archive sources, and the analysis tools were developed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Craig B. Markwardt

Recent observations for three types of astrophysical systems severely challenge the GR plus dark matter scenario, showing a phenomenology which is what modified gravity theories predict. Stellar kinematics in the outskirts of globular…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-01-29 X. Hernandez , A. Jimenez , C. Allen

We specify the four kinds of rotational cosmologies that are avaliable in Theoretical Cosmology. NASA spacecrafts has suffered from three anomalies. The Pioneers spacecrafts were decelerated, and their spin when not disturbed, was…

General Physics · Physics 2017-07-26 Marcelo Samuel Berman , Fernando de Mello Gomide

An observer stationary with respect to comoving coordinates of the expanding universe should find the redshift distribution to be isotropic. However, a peculiar motion of the observer would introduce a dipole anisotropy in the observed…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-15 Ashok K. Singal

We review recent findings that the universe on its largest scales shows hints of the violation of statistical isotropy, in particular alignment with the geometry and direction of motion of the solar system, and missing power at scales…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-11 Dragan Huterer

The neutrino oscillation hypothesis does a poor job of representing the atmospheric neutrino anomaly. The anomaly is observed over 4 decades in path length and at least a factor of 30 in energy. This restricts the potential oscillation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. LoSecco

A density disturbance in a system of gravitating mass, induced by a moving selected body gives rise to a dynamical screening of Newtonian potential of this body. When applied to the solar planetary system it means that as a result of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. G. Bashkirov , A. V. Vityazev , G. V. Pechernikova

The galactocentric rotation of the Solar system generates the systematic effect in proper motions known as 'secular aberration drift'. This tiny effect (about five microseconds per year) in the quasar proper motion can be measured by VLBI.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-05-09 O. Titov

The Doppler-tracking data of the Pioneer 10 and 11 spacecraft show an unmodelled constant acceleration in the direction of the inner Solar System. An overview of the phenomenon, commonly dubbed the Pioneer anomaly, is given and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andreas Rathke

I review explanations for the three neutrino anomalies (solar, atmospheric and LSND) which go beyond the ``conventional'' neutrino oscillations induced by mass-mixing. Several of these require non-zero neutrino masses as well.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Pakvasa

The neutrino deficits observed in four solar neutrino experiments, relative to the theoretical predictions, have led to fresh insights into neutrino and solar physics. Neutrino emission from distant, energetic astronomical systems may form…

We analyze here the reasons why an explanation of the Pioneer anomaly proposed by the authors is fully compatible with the cartography of the solar system. First, this proposal posits that the phenomenon is an apparent acceleration, not a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-07 Antonio F. Ranada , Alfredo Tiemblo

I pinpoint a previously unrecognized MOND effect that may act in the inner solar system, and is due to the galactic acceleration, g_g=eta*a0: a byproduct of the MOND external-field effect. Predictions of the effect are not generic to the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-02-25 Mordehai Milgrom

We investigate the astrometric effects of stellar surface structures as a practical limitation to ultra-high-precision astrometry, e.g. in the context of exoplanet searches, and to quantify the expected effects in different regions of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Urban Eriksson , Lennart Lindegren

Increasing numbers of sub-stellar companions are now being discovered via direct imaging. Orbital elements for some of these objects have been derived using star--companion astrometry, and several of these appear to have eccentricities…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Tim D. Pearce , Mark C. Wyatt , Grant M. Kennedy

Over the past century a succession of five different independent astronomical phenomena have been discovered, each appearing to be the result of a common underlying cause that also produces an unaccounted-for acceleration that is: quite…

General Physics · Physics 2012-08-21 Roger Ellman

Only astronomical observations can effectively probe in space-time the variabil ity of the physical dimensionless constants such as the fine structure constant and proton-to-electron mass ratio, \mu, which are related to fund amental forces…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-12-31 Paolo Molaro

A passing gravitational wave causes a deflection in the apparent astrometric positions of distant stars. The effect of the speed of the gravitational wave on this astrometric shift is discussed. A stochastic background of gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-29 Deyan P. Mihaylov , Christopher J. Moore , Jonathan Gair , Anthony Lasenby , Gerard Gilmore

The Integrated Science Investigation of the Sun instrument suite onboard NASA's Parker Solar Probe mission continues to measure solar energetic particles and cosmic rays closer to the Sun than ever before. Here, we present the first…

With Hubble Space Telescope Fine Guidance Sensor astrometry and published and previously unpublished radial velocity measures we explore the exoplanetary system mu Arae. Our modeling of the radial velocities results in improved orbital…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-08 G. F. Benedict , B. E. McArthur , E. P. Nelan , R. Wittenmyer , R. Barnes , H. Smotherman , J. Horner