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Related papers: Design of Pulse Shapes Based on Sampling with Gaus…

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Gaussian particles provide a flexible framework for modelling and simulating three-dimensional star-shaped random sets. In our framework, the radial function of the particle arises from a kernel smoothing, and is associated with an…

We propose and numerically validate an all-optical scheme to generate optical pulse trains with varying temporal pulse-to-pulse delay and pulse duration. Applying a temporal sinusoidal phase modulation followed by a shaping of the spectral…

Optics · Physics 2020-01-14 Christophe Finot

Gravitational waves are produced by orbiting massive binary objects, such as black holes and neutron stars, and propagate as ripples in the very fabric of spacetime. As the waves carry off orbital energy, the two bodies spiral into each…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-20 Dillon Buskirk , Maria C. Babiuc Hamilton

Space-time description of pulsed laser radiation by means of coherent states is presented. The corresponding displacement operator contains space dependent annihilation and creation operators, not the "standard" operators corresponding to…

Optics · Physics 2014-03-14 Adam Bechler

We generated and characterized plasma with single and double picosecond laser pulses in order to study the plume dynamics and to control the plasma properties. The double-pulse scheme was found to be superior for the generation of a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-12-26 N Smijesh , Kavya H. Rao , D. Chetty , I. V. Litvinyuk , R. T. Sang

We show that intensity dependent depolarization of single pulses (e.g., Xiluoris et al. 1994) may be due to the nonlinear decay of the "upper" ordinary mode into an unpolarized extraordinary mode and a backward propagating wave. The decay…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Maxim Lyutikov

Laser frequency fluctuation and atomic thermal motion can lead to errors in pulse duration and detuning in cold atom interferometry, thereby reducing measurement stability and fringe contrast. To address this issue, we investigate the use…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-09-09 Yujuan Liu , Ziwen Song , Tingting Lin , Biao Tang , Aoxing Hao

Thompson has argued that the Kozai mechanism is primarily responsible for driving white-dwarf binary mergers and so generating type Ia supernovae (SNe). If so, the gravitational wave signal from these systems will be characterized by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Andrew Gould

The detailed structure of few-cycle superradiant pulses generated from a free-electron laser (FEL) oscillator was experimentally revealed for the first time. As predicted in numerical simulations, the obtained pulse structures have ringing,…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-04-20 Heishun Zen , Ryoichi Hajima , Hideaki Ohgaki

A pulse shape analysis framework is described, which was developed for n_TOF-Phase3, the third phase in the operation of the n_TOF facility at CERN. The most notable feature of this new framework is the adoption of generic pulse shape…

We report a numerical study on generation and stability of parabolic pulses during their propagation through highly nonlinear specialty optical fibers. Here, we have generated a parabolic pulse at 2.1 $\mu$m wavelength from a Gaussian input…

Optics · Physics 2016-07-06 Piyali Biswas , Pratik Adhikary , Abhijit Biswas , Somnath Ghosh

The properties of black-hole and neutron-star binaries are extracted from gravitational-wave signals using Bayesian inference. This involves evaluating a multi-dimensional posterior probability function with stochastic sampling. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-29 Virginia D'Emilio , Rhys Green , Vivien Raymond

The effect of ultrashort laser-induced morphological changes upon irradiation of silicon with double pulse sequences is investigated under conditions that lead to mass removal. The temporal delay between twelve double and equal-energy…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-09-04 M. Barberoglou , G. D. Tsibidis , D. Gray , E. Magoulakis , C. Fotakis , E. Stratakis , P. A. Loukakos

Linear polarization of diffuse Galactic emission is a signature of magnetic fields in the interstellar medium of our Galaxy. Observations at high frequencies are less affected by Faraday depolarization than those at lower frequencies and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 L. Xiao , J. L. Han , W. Reich , X. H. Sun , R. Wielebinski , P. Reich , H. Shi , O. Lochner

Pulse self-compression followed by the generation of resonant radiation is a well known phenomenon in non-linear optics. Resonant radiation is important as it allows for efficient and tunable wavelength conversion. We vary the chirp of the…

Optics · Physics 2016-01-05 Joanna McLenaghan , Friedrich Koenig

Radio observations from normal pulsars indicate that the coherent radio emission is excited by curvature radiation from charge bunches. In this review we provide a systematic description of the various observational constraints on the radio…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-06-03 Dipanjan Mitra , Rahul Basu , George I Melikizde

We propose a new approach to supercontinuum generation and carrier-envelope-offset detection based on saturated second-order nonlinear interactions in dispersion-engineered nanowaveguides. The technique developed here broadens the…

We investigate the effect of the cuspiness of scalar potentials on the production of gravitational waves during oscillon formation after inflation. We consider a more general form of potentials with a mass parameter $M$, which repoduce…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-09 Jing Liu , Zong-Kuan Guo , Rong-Gen Cai , Gary Shiu

Cyclic spectroscopy is a signal processing technique that was originally developed for engineering applications and has recently been introduced into the field of pulsar astronomy. It is a powerful technique with many attractive features,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 Mark A. Walker , Paul B. Demorest , Willem van Straten

An ideal contrast-enhanced ultrasound image should display microbubble-induced nonlinearities while avoiding wave propagation nonlinearities. One of the most successful ultrasound pulse sequences to disentangle these nonlinear effects…

Medical Physics · Physics 2024-05-16 A. Matalliotakis , D. Maresca , M. D. Verweij
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