English
Related papers

Related papers: Casimir-Lifshitz Interaction between Dielectric He…

200 papers

Casimir forces in quantum electrodynamics emerge between microscopic metallic objects because of the confinement of the vacuum electromagnetic fluctuations occurring even at zero temperature. Their generalization at finite temperature and…

We have performed a precise experimental determination of the Casimir pressure between two gold-coated parallel plates by means of a micromachined oscillator. In contrast to all previous experiments on the Casimir effect, where a small…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 G. L. Klimchitskaya , R. S. Decca , E. Fischbach , D. E. Krause , D. López , V. M. Mostepanenko

We investigate the dynamical Casimir-Polder force between an atom and a conducting wall during the time evolution of the system from a partially dressed state. This state is obtained by a sudden change of the atomic position with respect to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-22 Antonio Noto , Roberto Passante , Lucia Rizzuto , Salvatore Spagnolo

We present systematic measurements of the Casimir force between a gold-coated plate and a sphere coated with a Hydrogen Switchable Mirror (HSM). HSMs are shiny metals that can become transparent by hydrogenation. In spite of such a dramatic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Davide Iannuzzi , Mariangela Lisanti , Federico Capasso

This work is a continuation of our recent series of papers on Casimir friction, for a pair of particles of low relative particle velocity. Each particle is modeled as a simple harmonic oscillator. Our basic method, as before, is the use of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-06-03 Johan S. Høye , Iver Brevik

The Casimir interaction between two thick parallel plates, one made of metal and the other of dielectric, is investigated at nonzero temperature. It is shown that in some temperature intervals the Casimir pressure and the free energy of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 B. Geyer , G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

The interaction between drifting carriers and traveling electromagnetic waves is considered within the context of the classical Boltzmann transport equation to compute the Casimir-Lifshitz force between media with small density of charge…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Diego A. R. Dalvit , Steve K. Lamoreaux

The wealth of complex polar topologies recently found in nanoscale ferroelectrics result from a delicate balance between the materials intrinsic tendency to develop a homogeneous polarization and the electric and mechanic boundary…

The derivation of Casimir forces between dielectrics can be simplified by ignoring absorption, calculating energy changes due to displacements of the dielectrics, and only then admitting absorption by allowing permittivities to be complex.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-04-06 F. S. S. Rosa , D. A. R. Dalvit , P. W. Milonni

Two-dimensional charge carrier accumulation at oxide heterointerfaces presents a paradigm shift for oxide electronics. Like a capacitor, interfacial charge buildup couples to an electric field across the dielectric medium. To prevent the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-06-25 Valentino R. Cooper , Houlong L. Zhuang , Lipeng Zhang , P. Ganesh , Haixuan Xu , Paul R. C. Kent

It has been known that the fundamental Lifshitz theory, which is based on first principles of thermal quantum field theory, experiences difficulties when compared with precise measurements of the Casimir force. We analyze the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-05 G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

We uncover a novel physical mechanism that enables a switch between attractive and repulsive Casimir forces when a Teflon surface interacts with a new form of quantum material (i.e., gapped metal) surface across different liquid media. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-02-17 S. Pal , S. Osella , O. I. Malyi , M. Boström

Casimir forces between material surfaces at close proximity of less than 200 nm can lead to increased chaotic behavior of actuating devices depending on the strength of the Casimir interaction. We investigate these phenomena for phase…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-11-01 Fatemeh Tajik , Mehdi Sedigh , Mohammad Khorrami , Amir Ali Masoudi , George Palasantzas

For the first time we present analytical results for the contribution of electromagnetic fluctuations into thermodynamic properties of modulated systems, like cholesteric or smectic liquid crystalline films. In the case of small dielectric…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 I. E. Dzyaloshinskii , E. I. Kats

Considering the coupling between electric polarization and crystal lattice in ferroelectrics, the authors propose a new molecular field theory. It not only includes the classical Weiss Molecular field (WMF), but also the spontaneous…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-08-28 Yi-Neng Huang , Xing-Yu Zhao , Li-Li Zhang , Xin-Ru Huang

We find the joint effect of non-zero temperature and finite conductivity onto the Casimir force between real metals. Configurations of two parallel plates and a sphere (lens) above a plate are considered. Perturbation theory in two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 M. Bordag , B. Geyer , G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

The prototypical Casimir effect arises when a scalar field is confined between parallel Dirichlet boundaries. We study corrections to this when the boundaries themselves have apertures and edges. We consider several geometries: a single…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-02 Daniel Kabat , Dimitra Karabali , V. P. Nair

The Casimir effect, arising from vacuum quantum fluctuations, plays a fundamental role in the development of modern quantum electrodynamics. In parallel, the field of condensed matter has flourished through the discovery of various…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-01 Zixuan Dai , Qing-Dong Jiang

The dependence of the Casimir force on material properties is important for both future applications and to gain further insight on its fundamental aspects. Here we derive a general theory of the Casimir force for low-conducting compounds,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 E. G. Galkina , B. A. Ivanov , Sergey E. Savel'ev , V. A. Yampol'skii , Franco Nori

We present two novel models for repulsive Casimir interaction between positive perturbations. One example relies on non locality of the dielectric response and one relies on interference between (attractive) modes. Such examples are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-01-14 Oded Kenneth , Israel Klich