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In this paper we develop techniques that eliminate the need of the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis (GRH) from various (almost all) known results about deterministic polynomial factoring over finite fields. Our main result shows that given a…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2009-02-08 Gábor Ivanyos , Marek Karpinski , Lajos Rónyai , Nitin Saxena

Highly efficient and even nearly optimal algorithms have been developed for the classical problem of univariate polynomial root-finding (see, e.g., \cite{P95}, \cite{P02}, \cite{MNP13}, and the bibliography therein), but this is still an…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2014-04-21 Victor Y. Pan , Elias Tsigaridas

We introduce the notion of semi-characteristic polynomial for a semi-linear map of a finite- dimensional vector space over a field of characteristic p. This polynomial has some properties in common with the classical characteristic…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-23 Jérémy Le Borgne

A new algorithm is presented for computing the largest degree invariant factor of the Sylvester matrix (with respect either to $x$ or $y$) associated to two polynomials $a$ and $b$ in $\mathbb F_q[x,y]$ which have no non-trivial common…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2023-02-20 Gilles Villard

We present new, practical algorithms for the hypersurface implicitization problem: namely, given a parametric description (in terms of polynomials or rational functions) of the hypersurface, find its implicit equation. Two of them are for…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-10-14 John Abbott , Anna Maria Bigatti , Lorenzo Robbiano

We give formulas for the number of polynomials over a finite field with given root multiplicities, in particular in cases when the formula is surprisingly simple (a power of q). Besides this concrete interpretation, we also prove an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-03 Ayah Almousa , Melanie Matchett Wood

Two correspondences have been provided that associate any linear code over a finite field with a binomial ideal. In this paper, algorithms for computing their Graver bases and universal Gr\"obner bases are given. To this end, a connection…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-05-08 Natalia Dück , Karl-Heinz Zimmermann

Solving a polynomial system, or computing an associated Gr\"obner basis, has been a fundamental task in computational algebra. However, it is also known for its notorious doubly exponential time complexity in the number of variables in the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-11-07 Hiroshi Kera , Yuki Ishihara , Yuta Kambe , Tristan Vaccon , Kazuhiro Yokoyama

An algorithm for factoring polynomials over finite fields is given by Berlekamp in 1967. The main tool was the matrix Q corresponding to each polynomial. This paper studies the degrees of polynomials over binary field that associated with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-13 Yaotsu Chang , Chong-Dao Lee , Chia-an Liu

The number of linear independent algebraic relations among elementary symmetric polynomial functions over finite fields is computed. An algorithm able to find all such relations is described. It is proved that the basis of the ideal of…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2023-09-26 Mihai Prunescu

This work formalizes efficient Fast Fourier-based multiplication algorithms for polynomials in quotient rings such as $\mathbb{Z}_{m}[x]/\left<x^{n}-a\right>$, with $n$ a power of 2 and $m$ a non necessarily prime integer. We also present a…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2023-04-19 Ramiro Martínez , Paz Morillo

Given a square, nonsingular matrix of univariate polynomials $\mathbf{F}\in\mathbb{K}[x]^{n\times n}$ over a field $\mathbb{K}$, we give a deterministic algorithm for finding the determinant of $\mathbf{F}$. The complexity of the algorithm…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2014-09-22 Wei Zhou , George Labahn

Given a zero-dimensional ideal I in a polynomial ring, many computations start by finding univariate polynomials in I. Searching for a univariate polynomial in I is a particular case of considering the minimal polynomial of an element in…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-08-08 John Abbott , Anna Maria Bigatti , Elisa Palezzato , Lorenzo Robbiano

We describe a version of the FGLM algorithm that can be used to compute generic fibers of positive-dimensional polynomial ideals. It combines the FGLM algorithm with a Hensel lifting strategy. In analogy with Hensel lifting, we show that…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2024-09-20 Jérémy Berthomieu , Rafael Mohr

A key property of an algebraic variety is whether it is absolutely irreducible, meaning that it remains irreducible over the algebraic closure of its defining field, and determining absolute irreducibility is important in algebraic geometry…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Carlos Agrinsoni , Heeralal Janwa , Moises Delgado

Two models were recently proposed to explore the robust hardness of Gr\"obner basis computation. Given a polynomial system, both models allow an algorithm to selectively ignore some of the polynomials: the algorithm is only responsible for…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2018-07-18 Gwen Spencer

In this paper we introduce a working generalization of the theory of Gr\"obner bases for algebras of partial difference polynomials with constant coefficients. One obtains symbolic (formal) computation for systems of linear or non-linear…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-07-24 Roberto La Scala

We compute the nonlinearity of Boolean functions with Groebner basis techniques, providing two algorithms: one over the binary field and the other over the rationals. We also estimate their complexity. Then we show how to improve our…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-04-11 E. Bellini , I. Simonetti , M. Sala

Previous research on exceptional units has primarily focused on the ring of rational integers or abstract finite rings, often restricted to linear or quadratic constraints. In this paper, we extend the concept of polynomial-type exceptional…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-07 Chen Lin , Kaihan Tang

Univariate polynomial root-finding is a classical subject, still important for modern computing. Frequently one seeks just the real roots of a polynomial with real coefficients. They can be approximated at a low computational cost if the…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2017-04-14 Victor Y. Pan , Liang Zhao