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Related papers: Substellar Objects in Nearby Young Clusters (SONYC…

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SONYC -- Substellar Objects in Nearby Young Clusters -- is a program to investigate the frequency and properties of young substellar objects with masses down to a few times that of Jupiter. Here we present a census of very low mass objects…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Aleks Scholz , Koraljka Muzic , Vincent Geers , Mariangela Bonavita , Ray Jayawardhana , Motohide Tamura

SONYC, short for "Substellar Objects in Nearby Young Clusters", is a survey program to provide a census of the substellar population in nearby star forming regions. We have conducted deep optical and near-infrared photometry in five young…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-07-01 K. Muzic , A. Scholz , V. C. Geers , R. Jayawardhana , M. Tamura , P. Dawson , T. P. Ray

SONYC - Substellar Objects in Nearby Young Clusters - is a survey program to investigate the frequency and properties of substellar objects with masses down to a few times that of Jupiter in nearby star-forming regions. For the ~1Myr old…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-30 Koraljka Muzic , Alexander Scholz , Vincent C. Geers , Ray Jayawardhana , Motohide Tamura

The origin of the lowest mass free-floating objects -- brown dwarfs and planetary-mass objects -- is one of the major unsolved problems in star formation. Establishing a census of young substellar objects is a fundamental prerequisite for…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-12-30 Koraljka Muzic , Alexander Scholz , Vincent C. Geers , Ray Jayawardhana , Motohide Tamura

Within the SONYC - Substellar Objects in Nearby Young Clusters - survey, we investigate the frequency of free-floating planetary-mass objects (planemos) in the young cluster NGC1333. Building upon our extensive previous work, we present…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-17 Alexander Scholz , Ray Jayawardhana , Koraljka Muzic , Vincent Geers , Motohide Tamura , Ichi Tanaka

SONYC - Substellar Objects in Nearby Young Clusters - is a survey program to investigate the frequency and properties of brown dwarfs down to masses below the Deuterium burning limit in nearby star forming regions. In this second paper, we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Vincent Geers , Alexander Scholz , Ray Jayawardhana , Eve Lee , David Lafrenière , Motohide Tamura

The abundance of brown dwarfs (BDs) in young clusters is a diagnostic of star formation theory. Here we revisit the issue of determining the substellar initial mass function (IMF), based on a comparison between NGC1333 and IC348, two…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Aleks Scholz , Vincent Geers , Paul Clark , Ray Jayawardhana , Koraljka Muzic

SONYC - Substellar Objects in Nearby Young Clusters - is a survey program to investigate the frequency and properties of substellar objects with masses down to a few times that of Jupiter in nearby star-forming regions. In this third paper,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 Koraljka Muzic , Alexander Scholz , Vincent Geers , Laura Fissel , Ray Jayawardhana

The discovery and characterization of free-floating planetary-mass objects (FFPMOs) is fundamental to our understanding of star and planet formation. Here we report results from an extremely deep spectroscopic survey of the young star…

SONYC -- Substellar Objects in Nearby Young Clusters -- is a survey program to investigate the frequency and properties of substellar objects in nearby star-forming regions. We present a new imaging and spectroscopic survey conducted in the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-19 Koraljka Muzic , Alexander Scholz , Vincent C. Geers , Ray Jayawardhana , Belen Lopez Marti

We report on a sensitive infrared search for disks around isolated young planetary-mass objects (PMOs) in the NGC1333 cluster, by stacking 70 Spitzer/IRAC frames at 3.6 and 4.5$\,\mu m$. Our co-added images go >2.3 mag deeper than…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-19 Aleks Scholz , Koraljka Muzic , Ray Jayawardhana , Victor Almendros-Abad , Isaac Wilson

Substellar Objects in Nearby Young Clusters -- SONYC -- is a survey program to investigate the frequency and properties of substellar objects in nearby star-forming regions. We present new spectroscopic follow-up of candidate members in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-23 Koraljka Muzic , Alexander Scholz , Vincent C. Geers , Ray Jayawardhana

We present the results of near-infrared imaging and low-resolution near- infrared spectroscopy of low mass objects in the NGC 1333 molecular cloud. A JHK survey of an 11.4' x 11.7' area of the northern cluster was conducted to a sensitivity…

We investigate the mass function in the substellar domain down to a few Jupiter masses in the young sigma Orionis open cluster (3+/-2 Ma, d = 360^+70_-60 pc). We have performed a deep IJ-band search, covering an area of 790 arcmin^2 close…

We present an analysis of NICMOS photometry and low-resolution grism spectroscopy of low-mass stars and sub-stellar objects in the young star-forming region NGC 1333. Our goal is to constrain the ratio of low-mass stars to sub- stellar…

NGC1333 is a 1-2 Myr old cluster of stars in the Perseus molecular cloud. We used 850mu data from the Gould Belt Survey with SCUBA-2 on the JCMT to measure or place limits on disc masses for 82 Class II sources in this cluster. Eight…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 P. Dodds , J. Greaves , A. Scholz , J. Hatchell , W. S. Holland , JCMT Gould Belt Survey Team

We present results from a near-infrared spectroscopic study of candidate brown dwarfs and low mass stars in the young cluster NGC 2024. Using FLAMINGOS on the KPNO 2.1m and 4m telescopes, we have obtained spectra of ~70 new members of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 J. L. Levine , A. Steinhauer , R. J. Elston , E. A. Lada

We combine results from imaging searches for substellar objects in the sigma Orionis cluster and follow-up photometric and spectroscopic observations to derive a census of the brown dwarf population in a region of 847 arcmin^2. We identify…

We report the first results of our ongoing campaign to discover the first brown dwarfs (BD) in NGC 2264, a young (3 Myr), populous star forming region for which our optical studies have revealed a very high density of potential candidates -…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. R. Kendall , J. Bouvier , E. Moraux , D. J. James , F. Menard

We have obtained optical and near-infrared spectra of candidate members of the star-forming clusters IC 348 and NGC 1333. We classify 100 and 42 candidates as new members of the clusters, respectively, which brings the total numbers of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-17 K. L. Luhman , T. L. Esplin , N. P. Loutrel
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