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In this work we develop a Lorentz-covariant version of the previously derived formalism for relating finite-volume matrix elements to $\textbf 2 + \mathcal J \to \textbf 2$ transition amplitudes. We also give various details relevant for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-08-21 Alessandro Baroni , Raúl A. Briceño , Maxwell T. Hansen , Felipe G. Ortega-Gama

When Einstein formulated his special relativity in 1905, he established the law of Lorentz transformations for point particles. It is now known that particles have internal space-time structures. Particles, such as photons and electrons,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-07-06 Y. S. Kim , Marilyn E. Noz

We discuss a relativistic theory of the atomic nuclei in the framework of the hamiltonian formalism and of the mesonic model of the nucleus. Attention is paid to the translational invariance of the theory. Our approach is centered on the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Cenni , A. Molinari , G. Vagradov

Starting from the Hamiltonian equation of motion in QCD, we identify an invariant light-front coordinate $\zeta$ which allows the separation of the dynamics of quark and gluon binding from the kinematics of constituent spin and internal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-27 Guy F. de Teramond , Stanley J. Brodsky

We present a QCD bound-state calculation based on a renormalization group-improved light-front Hamiltonian formalism. The QCD Hamiltonian is determined to second order in the coupling, and it includes two-body confining interactions. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Martina Brisudova

Based on recent Lattice QCD (LQCD) results obtained at finite temperature, we discuss modeling of the hadronic phase of QCD in the framework of Hadron Resonance Gas (HRG) with discrete and continuous mass spectra. We focus on fluctuations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-11-25 Pok Man Lo , Michał Marczenko , Krzysztof Redlich , Chihiro Sasaki

I review the results of hadron spectroscopy calculations from lattice QCD for an intended audience of low energy hadronic physicists. I briefly introduce the ideas of numerical lattice QCD. The various systematic errors, such as the lattice…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-23 Craig McNeile

The earlier treatments of Lorentz covariant harmonic oscillator have brought to light various difficulties, such as reconciling Lorentz symmetry with the full Fock space, and divergence issues with their functional representations. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-03-20 Suzana Bedić , Otto C. W. Kong

The dominant mechanism to produce hadronic bound states with large transverse momentum is fragmentation, that is the splitting of a high energy parton into a hadronic state and other partons. We review the present schemes to calculate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-19 Seyed Mohammad Moosavi Nejad , Aida Armat

Quantum simulation of quantum field theories offers a new way to investigate properties of the fundamental constituents of matter. We develop quantum simulation algorithms based on the light-front formulation of relativistic field theories.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-07 Carter M. Gustin , Gary Goldstein

The determination of the pattern of hadronic resonances as predicted by Quantum Chromodynamics requires the use of non-perturbative techniques. Lattice QCD has emerged as the dominant tool for such calculations, and has produced many QCD…

Light-cone Fock-state wavefunctions encode the properties of a hadron in terms of its fundamental quark and gluon degrees of freedom. A recent experiment at Fermilab, E791, demonstrates that the color coherence and shape of light-cone…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Stanley J. Brodsky

We present a plausible mechanism for the origin of the $XYZ$ mesons in the heavy meson spectra within a standard quark-model picture. We discuss the conditions required for the existence of four--quark bound states or resonances…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-30 J. Vijande , A. Valcarce

A fundamental understanding of quantum chromodynamics, particularly at the amplitude level, is essential for progress in high energy physics. For example, the measurement and interpretation of the basic parameters of the electroweak theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 S. J. Brodsky

The Born-Infeld form of the hydrogen atom has a spectrum that can be used to determine the physical viability of the theory, and place an experimentally relevant bound on the single parameter found in it. We compute this spectrum using the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 J. Franklin , T. Garon

We separate the contributions of parton distributions from higher twist corrections to the deeply inelastic lepton-proton scattering in the resonance region using the Jefferson Lab data at low $Q^2$. The study indicates that the concept of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-12 Jianhong Ruan , Rong Wang , Xurong Chen , Wei Zhu

This thesis presents an investigation of meson and baryon properties in the framework of covariant bound-state equations based on the Dyson-Schwinger equations of QCD. Pion and rho-meson, diquark, nucleon and delta-baryon masses are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-07 Gernot Eichmann

Precision computation of hadronic physics with lattice QCD is becoming feasible. The last decade has seen percent-level calculations of many simple properties of mesons, and the last few years have seen calculations of baryon masses,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-07-12 Dru B. Renner

The collinear QCD structure of the electron is studied within the Standard Model. The electron structure function is defined and calculated in leading logarithmic approximation. It shows important contribution from the interference of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Wojciech Slominski , Jerzy Szwed

A relativistic equation is deduced for the bound state of two particles, by assuming a proper boundary condition for the propagation of the negative-energy states. It reduces to the (one-body)Dirac equation in the infinite limit of one of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Hitoshi Ito
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