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This research note provides algebraic characterizations of the least model, subsumption, and uniform equivalence of propositional Krom logic programs.

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-12-13 Christian Antić

We give a light introduction to some recent developments in Mori theory, and to our recent direct proof of the finite generation of the canonical ring.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-15 Paolo Cascini , Vladimir Lazić

A natural construction of the logarithmic extension of the M(2,p) minimal models is presented, which generalises our previous model [0708.0802] of percolation (p=3). Its key aspect is the replacement of the minimal model irreducible modules…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Pierre Mathieu , David Ridout

We generalize Miyanishi's theory of almost minimal models of log smooth surfaces with reduced boundary to the case of arbitrary log surfaces defined over an algebraically closed field. Given an MMP run of a log surface $(X,D)$ we define and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-13 Karol Palka

In the famous paper of Deligne and Mumford, they proved that a proper hyperbolic curve over a discrete valuation field has stable reduction if and only if the Jacobian variety of the curve has stable reduction in the case where the residue…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-06 Ippei Nagamachi

We use intersection theory, degeneration techniques and jet schemes to study log canonical thresholds. Our first result gives a lower bound for the log canonical threshold of a pair in terms of the log canonical threshold of the image by a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tommaso de Fernex , Lawrence Ein , Mircea Mustata

Using combinatorics of chains going back to works of Anick, Green, Happel and Zacharia, we give, for any monomial algebra $A$, an explicit description of its minimal model. This also provides us with formulas for a canonical…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2020-12-21 Pedro Tamaroff

In this article we prove that the union of two almost orthogonal planes in R4 is Almgren-minimal. This gives an example of a one parameter family of minimal cones, which is a phenomenon that does not exist in R3. This work is motivated by…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Xiangyu Liang

The first aim of this note is to give a concise, but complete and self-contained, presentation of the fundamental theorems of Mori theory - the nonvanishing, base point free, rationality and cone theorems - using modern methods of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Alessio Corti , Anne-Sophie Kaloghiros , Vladimir Lazic

For $\mathbb Q$-factorial klt algebraically integrable adjoint foliated structures, we prove the cone theorem, the contraction theorem, and the existence of flips. Therefore, we deduce the existence of the minimal model program for such…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-27 Paolo Cascini , Jingjun Han , Jihao Liu , Fanjun Meng , Calum Spicer , Roberto Svaldi , Lingyao Xie

We prove Angehrn-Siu type effective base point freeness and point separation for log canonical pairs.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Osamu Fujino

Datalog$^\neg$ is a central formalism used in a variety of domains ranging from deductive databases and abstract argumentation frameworks to answer set programming. Its model theory is the finite counterpart of the logical semantics…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-05-21 Van-Giang Trinh , Belaid Benhamou , Sylvain Soliman , François Fages

This is a survey of some recent developments in the study of singularities related to the classification theory of algebraic varieties. In particular, the definition and basic properties of Du Bois singularities and their connections to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-08 Sándor J Kovács , Karl Schwede

This paper is an announcement of the minimal model theory for log surfaces in all characteristics and contains some related results including a simplified proof of the Artin-Keel contraction theorem in the surface case.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-14 Osamu Fujino , Hiromu Tanaka

This is the continuation of Montes' paper "On the canonical discussion of polynomial systems with parameters". In this paper we define the Minimal Canonical Comprehensive Groebner System (MCCGS) of a parametric ideal and fix under which…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Antonio Montes , Montserrat Manubens

We prove the existence of $n$-complements for pairs with DCC coefficients and the ACC for minimal log discrepancies of exceptional singularities. In order to prove these results, we develop the theory of complements for real coefficients.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-06 Jingjun Han , Jihao Liu , V. V. Shokurov

In a previous work, we described the Minimal Model Program in the family of $\Qbb$-Gorenstein projective horospherical varieties, by studying certain continuous changes of moment polytopes of polarized horospherical varieties. Here, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-28 Boris Pasquier

We continue our study of the relation between log minimal models and various types of Zariski decompositions. Let $(X,B)$ be a projective log canonical pair. We will show that $(X,B)$ has a log minimal model if either $K_X+B$ birationally…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-19 Caucher Birkar , Zhengyu Hu

We show the semi-continuity property of minimal log discrepancies for varieties which have a crepant resolution in the category of Deligne-Mumford stacks. Using this property, we also prove the ideal-adic semi-continuity problem for toric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-30 Yusuke Nakamura

The smallest deformation of the minimal model M(2,3) that can accommodate Cardy's derivation of the percolation crossing probability is presented. It is shown that this leads to a consistent logarithmic conformal field theory at c=0. A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Pierre Mathieu , David Ridout
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