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Related papers: Minimal Basis for Gauge Theory Amplitudes

200 papers

We obtain relations among boundary states in bosonic minimal open string theory using the boundary ground ring. We also obtain a difference equation that boundary correlators must satisfy.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Anirban Basu , Emil J. Martinec

We describe how to construct a spanning set of linearly-independent, automatically orthogonal colour tensors for scattering amplitudes involving coloured particles transforming under arbitrary representations of any gauge theory, sufficient…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-01 Jacob L. Bourjaily , Michael Plesser , Cristian Vergu

This is a pedagogical review article surveying the various approaches towards understanding gauge coupling unification within string theory. As is well known, one of the major problems confronting string phenomenology has been an apparent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Keith R. Dienes

This study seeks a better comprehension of anomalies by exploring (n+1)-point perturbative amplitudes in a 2n-dimensional framework. The involved structures combine axial and vector vertices into odd tensors. This configuration enables…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-09 José Fernando Thuorst , Luciana Ebani , Thalis José Girardi

We use lattice techniques to study the closed-string spectrum of SU(N) gauge theories in 2+1 dimensions. We calculate the energies of the lowest lying ~30 states for strings with lengths between l ~ 0.45 fm and l ~ 3 fm, and compare to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Andreas Athenodorou , Barak Bringoltz , Michael Teper

Using the recent proposal for the observables in open string field theory, we explicitly compute the coupling of closed string tachyon and massless states with the open string states up to level two. Using these couplings, we then calculate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Mohsen Alishahiha , Mohammad R. Garousi

We present an identity satisfied by the kinematic factors of diagrams describing the tree amplitudes of massless gauge theories. This identity is a kinematic analog of the Jacobi identity for color factors. Using this we find new relations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Z. Bern , J. J. M. Carrasco , H. Johansson

We discuss string theory relations between gravity and gauge theory tree amplitudes. Together with $D$-dimensional unitarity, these relations can be used to perturbatively quantize gravity theories, i.e. they contain the necessary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Bern

It has been realised recently that there is no unique way to describe the physical states of a given string theory. In particular, it has been shown that any bosonic string theory can be embedded in a particular $N{=}1$ string background in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 J. M. Figueroa-O'Farrill

Previous work has shown that massless tree amplitudes of the type I and IIA/B superstrings can be dramatically simplified by expressing them as double copies between field-theory amplitudes and scalar disk/sphere integrals, the latter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-14 Thales Azevedo , Marco Chiodaroli , Henrik Johansson , Oliver Schlotterer

We compare the structure of the tree level scattering amplitudes in non-Abelian tensor gauge field theory and in open string theory with Chan-Paton charges. We limit ourselves considering only lower rank tensor fields in both theories. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 George Savvidy

We analyze scattering amplitudes with one soft external graviton and arbitrary number of other finite energy external states carrying arbitrary mass and spin to sub-subleading order in the momentum of the soft graviton. Our result can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 Alok Laddha , Ashoke Sen

As of today there exist consistent, gauge-invariant string field theories describing all string theories: bosonic open and closed strings, open superstrings, heterotic strings and type II strings. The construction of these theories require…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-21 Ashoke Sen , Barton Zwiebach

Noncommutative \phi^3 field theory in six dimensions exhibits the logarithmic UV/IR mixing at the two-loop order. We show that open string theory in the presence of constant background NS-NS two-form field yields the same amplitude upon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Youngjai Kiem , Sangmin Lee , Jaemo Park

We express one-loop string amplitudes involving both open and closed strings as sum over pure open string amplitudes. These findings generalize the analogous tree-level result to higher loops and extend the tree-level observation that in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-10 S. Stieberger

It is important to find nontrivial constraint relations for color-ordered amplitudes in gauge theories. In the past several years, a pure group-theoretic iterative method has been proposed to derive linear constraints on color-ordered…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-08 Jia-Hui Huang

In this work we report on recent progress in the calculation of open superstring scattering amplitudes, at tree level, with more than four external massless states. We also report on the corresponding terms in the low energy effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. A. Barreiro , R. Medina

We give a comprehensive review of recent developments on using the pure spinor formalism to compute massless superstring scattering amplitudes at tree level. The main results of the pure spinor computations are placed into the context of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-24 Carlos R. Mafra , Oliver Schlotterer

The physical motivations and the basic construction rules for Type I strings and M-theory compactifications are reviewed in light of the recent developments. The first part contains the basic theoretical ingredients needed for building…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Emilian Dudas

The group theoretic method is extended to include fields with a background charge. This formalism is used to compute the tree level scattering for $W_3$ strings. The scattering amplitudes involve Ising model correlation functions. A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 M. D. Freeman , P. West