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One of the most dramatic results from the first RHIC run are the STAR results for pi+- pi+- interferometry. They showed that the ratio of the so-called R_{out} and R_{sid} radii seem to decrease below unity for increasing transverse…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Larry McLerran , Sandra S. Padula

Permeability of hydrogen isotopes in molten salts is commonly inferred from permeation experiments using simplified one-dimensional interpretations, which may not capture the coupled transport pathways present in realistic systems. In this…

With high-statistics data coming from both RHIC and LHC, the experimentally available selection of hard tomographic probes for the medium created in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion (A-A) collisions is rapidly expanding. Jet-hadron (jet-h)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-14 Thorsten Renk

Combining the hydrodynamic model (Hydro code) and the transport model (PACIAE model), we present the Hydro-PACIAE hybrid model. We use the Hydro-PACIAE hybrid model to calculate Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$=130 GeV and Pb+Pb…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Yu-Liang Yan , Yun Cheng , Dai-Mei Zhou , Bao-Guo Dong , Xu Cai , Ben-Hao Sa , Laszlo P. Csernai

Hydrodynamics with cylindrical symmetry in transverse direction and longitudinal scaling flow is employed to calculate the transverse momentum spectra of various hadrons and clusters (e.g. pi, K, N, Phi, Lambda, d, He) in central heavy-ion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Dumitru , D. H. Rischke

The direct photon spectrum measured by the PHENIX collaboration in Au + Au collisions at sqrt{s_{NN}}=200 GeV has been analyzed. It has been shown that the data can be reproduced reasonably well by assuming a deconfined state of thermalized…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jan-e Alam

We classified $v_2$ measurements according to their sensitivities w.r.t. to two planes, namely, reaction plane and participant plane. Likewise, in $v_2/\epsilon$ scaling, we showed that one needs to choose a $\epsilon$ that is sensitive to…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-08-18 Aihong Tang

To help address the need for predicting radiative heat transfer (RHT) behavior of molten salts, we conducted a comprehensive review of methods and data from infrared optical spectroscopic measurements on molten fluoride salts.…

Based on simple scale arguments we argue that any thermalized fireball evolution scenario which is in agreement with the observed Hanbury-Brown Twiss (HBT) correlation radii at RHIC and reproduces the measured total multiplicity cannot…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Thorsten Renk

Recent observations of QGP-like phenomena in small collision systems like p+p and p+A collisions have questioned our understanding of the basic paradigms of high energy heavy-ion physics. A brief discussion of these new aspects in small…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-02-28 Debasish Das

The space-time dynamics and pion-HBT radii in central heavy ion-collisions at CERN-SPS and BNL-RHIC are investigated within a hydrodynamic simulation. The dependence of the dynamics and the HBT-parameters on the EoS is studied with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Zschiesche , S. Schramm , H. Stoecker , W. Greiner

Direct photon emission in heavy-ion collisions is calculated within the relativistic microscopic transport model UrQMD. We compare the results from the pure transport calculation to a hybrid-model calculation, where the high-density part of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-07-22 Bjoern Baeuchle , Marcus Bleicher

Two kinetic models are proposed for high-temperature rarefied (or non-equilibrium) gas flows with radiation. One of the models uses the Boltzmann collision operator to model the translational motion of gas molecules, which has the ability…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-28 Qi Li , Jianan Zeng , Lei Wu

To study the energy-dependent characteristics of thermodynamic and hydrodynamic parameters, based on the framework of a multi-source thermal model, we analyze the soft transverse momentum ($p_{T}$) spectra of the charged particles…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-19 Xu-Hong Zhang , Hao-Ning Wang , Fu-Hu Liu , Khusniddin K. Olimov

The hot and dense hadronic medium formed during the heavy-ion collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider and Large Hadron Collider energies can show thermoelectric effects in the presence of temperature gradients and nonzero baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-30 Kamaljeet Singh , Kshitish Kumar Pradhan , Dushmanta Sahu , Raghunath Sahoo

The earlier introduced Differential HBT method aiming for detecting rotation is used to analyze the fluid dynamical model results of ultra-relativistic heavy ion reactions where the initial state has substantial angular momentum. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 L. P. Csernai , S. Velle , D. J. Wang

It is well known that relativistic hydrodynamics provides very good description of heavy-ion collisions at RHIC/LHC energies up to transverse momenta $p_\perp\sim 2\, \text{GeV}$. In this paper, we suggest that this description can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-12 Adith Ramamurti , Edward Shuryak

In the hydrodynamic framework of heavy-ion collisions, elliptic flow, $v_2$, is sensitive to the quadrupole deformation, $\beta$, of the colliding ions. This enables one to test whether the established knowledge on the low-energy structure…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-01-04 Giuliano Giacalone , Jiangyong Jia , Chunjian Zhang

It has been shown that the evolution of collectivity in ultra-relativistic heavy ion collision is manifested in the variation of various HBT radii with invariant mass ($M$) extracted from the correlation functions of two lepton pairs. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-25 Jan-e Alam

The characteristics of the thermal radiation are investigated using a two - component model, with the hard component being described by the Color Glass Condensate formalism. The inclusive transverse momentum spectra of charged hadrons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-24 A. V. Giannini , V. P. Goncalves , P. V. R. G. Silva