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Related papers: Soft physics at the LHC

200 papers

This article gives an overview of recent highlights from experimental measurements of heavy-ion collisions at ultra-relativistic energies: Measurements of electroweak probes constrain both the initial collision geometry and the nuclear…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-12-17 Yvonne Pachmayer

One year ago, we presented a new approach to treat hadronic interactions for the initial stage of nuclear collisions. It is an effective theory based on the Gribov-Regge formalism, where the internal structure of the Pomerons at high…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Pierog , H. J. Drescher , S. Ostapchenko , K. Werner

We study the fluctuation theory analysis of multiple soft interactions that are used to design SIBYLL 2.1 and related cosmic ray event generators. We examine fluctuation stabilities of Lund string fragmentation involving quark-antiquark and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-26 Rahul Kumar Thakur , Bhupendra Nath Tiwari , Rahul Nigam

`Soft' high-energy interactions are clearly important in pp collisions. Indeed, these events are dominant by many orders of magnitude, and about 40% are of diffractive origin; that is, due to elastic scattering or proton dissociation.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-12 A. D. Martin , H. Hoeth , V. A. Khoze , F. Krauss , M. G. Ryskin , K. Zapp

We briefly describe a model for soft diffraction. The model description of ISR, SppbarS and Tevatron data, and the predictions of the total, elastic, single and double diffractive cross sections at the LHC can be found in the original…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 V. A. Khoze , A. D. Martin , M. G. Ryskin

We discuss the qualitative features of the recent data on multiparticle production observed at the LHC. The tolerable agreement with Monte Carlos based on LO DGLAP evolution indicates that there is no qualitative difference between `hard'…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 M. G. Ryskin , A. D. Martin , V. A. Khoze

The relativistic hydrodynamics together with the single-freeze-out statistical hadronization model is used to describe the midrapidity hadron production in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions at RHIC and LHC. At the highest RHIC energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-12-19 Wojciech Florkowski , Mikolaj Chojnacki , Wojciech Broniowski , Adam Kisiel

Two key issues in the application of perturbative QCD and Regge predictions to high energy processes are whether the hard and soft pomerons should be considered as two separate distinct exchanges and whether the Regge intercepts are Q^2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-25 Steven D. Bass

We propose a new approach to the problem of rapidity gap survival (RGS) in the production of high-mass systems (H = dijet, heavy quarkonium, Higgs boson) in double-gap exclusive diffractive pp scattering, pp -> p + (gap) + H + (gap) + p. It…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Frankfurt , C. E. Hyde-Wright , M. Strikman , C. Weiss

The impact of unitarity is considered in different approaches to saturation in impact-parameter space. The energy and momentum-transfer dependence of the total and differential cross sections and of the ratio of the real to imaginary parts…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 O. V. Selyugin , J. R. Cudell

The primary goal of this paper is to describe the diffraction production using the model that takes into account the Pomeron interaction, and satisfies both $t$ and $s$ channel unitarity. We hope that these features will allow us to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-28 E. Gotsman , E. Levin , I. Potashnikova

High energy hadronic interactions can produce a final state characterized by minijets separated by a large gap in the rapidity distribution of the produced secondary particles. We discuss the process by keeping into account the possibility…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Calucci , R. Ragazzon , D. Treleani

Results are presented from the ATLAS collaboration from the 2010 LHC heavy ion run, during which nearly 10 inverse microbarns of luminosity were delivered. Soft physics results include final charged particle multiplicities and collective…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-10-18 P. Steinberg , ATLAS Collaboration

Diffractive phenomena constitute a large fraction of interactions occurring in pp collisions at LHC. Because of the non-perturbative nature, their present understanding is still relatively poor and uncertain. One of the methods to study…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-06 Rafał Staszewski

It is shown that the soft mechanism of multiparticle production by Lund hadronic strings formed by colliding constituent degrees of freedom generates a shape of angular correlations similar to the ridge structure observed in the pp…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-28 M. Yu. Azarkin , I. M. Dremin , A. V. Leonidov

The following effects in the nearly forward ("soft") region of the LHC are proposed to be investigated: 1) At small |t| the fine structure of the cone (Pomeron) shouldbe scrutinized: a) a break of the cone near $t\approx - 0.1 ~ GeV$^2, due…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 R. Fiore , L. Jenkovszky , R. Orava , E. Predazzi , A. Prokudin , O. Selyugin

We analyze the recently discovered phenomena in elastic proton-proton scattering at the LHC, challenging the standard Regge-pole theory: the low-$|t|$ "break" (departure from the exponential behavior of the diffraction cone), the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-10 István Szanyi , Norbert Bence , László Jenkovszky

Multi Pomeron interactions are the main source of high mass diffraction. Their role in high energy dynamics greatly influences the predictions for high energy cross sections and survival probabilities of hard diffraction channels, notably,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-03-03 E. Gotsman , E. Levin , U. Maor , J. S. Miller

The study of multiparticle dynamics in hadron-hadron collisions at Tevatron and LHC could provide useful information on new physics in addition to the expected signatures on the transverse plane. We suggest that an analysis of inclusive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-14 Miguel-Angel Sanchis-Lozano

We describe the recent developments to extend the multi-parton interaction model of underlying events in Herwig++ into the soft, non-perturbative, regime. This allows the program to describe also minimum bias collisions in which there is no…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-29 Manuel Bahr , Jonathan M. Butterworth , Stefan Gieseke , Michael H. Seymour