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We present a numerical study of the time-dependent and time-independent Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation in two space dimensions, which describes the Bose-Einstein condensate of trapped bosons at ultralow temperature with both attractive and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Sadhan K. Adhikari

Recently, Nattermann and Pokrovsky [PRL 100, 060402 (2008)] have proposed a scaling approach for studying Bose-Einstein condensates in strongly disordered traps. In this paper we implement their scaling argument in the framework of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-02-04 G. M. Falco

We study the interplay between the anisotropy of the dipole-dipole interaction and confinement in a curved geometry by means of the extended Gross-Pitaevskii equation, which allows us to characterize the ground state of a dipolar Bose gas…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-04-12 Juan Sánchez-Baena , Raúl Bombín , Jordi Boronat

We study global behavior of small solutions of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation in three dimensions. We prove that disturbances from the constant equilibrium with small, localized energy, disperse for large time, according to the linearized…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-03-24 S. Gustafson , K. Nakanishi , T. -P. Tsai

We have formulated a kinetic theory for a condensed atomic gas in a trap, i.e., a generalized Gross-Pitaevskii equation, as well as a quantum-Boltzmann equation for the normal and anomalous fluctuations [R. Walser et al., Phys. Rev. A, 59,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Walser , J. Cooper , M. Holland

We justify the validity of the discrete nonlinear Schrodinger equation for the tight-binding approximation in the context of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation with a periodic potential. Our construction of the periodic potential and the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-11-20 Dmitry Pelinovsky , Guido Schneider

Within a variational approach to solve the Gross-Pitaevskii equation we investigate dynamical properties of a rotating Bose-Einstein condensate which is confined in an anharmonic trap. In particular, we calculate the eigenfrequencies of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Sebastian Kling , Axel Pelster

Expanding upon our prior findings on the proximity of dynamics between integrable and non-integrable systems within the framework of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations, we examine this phenomenon for the focusing Discrete Gross-Pitaevskii…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-05-20 G. Fotopoulos , N. I. Karachalios , V. Koukouloyannis

We investigate dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates in a complex external double-well potential that features a combined parity and time-reversal symmetry. On the basis of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation we study the effects of the long-ranged…

A two-dimensional generalized cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with complex coefficients for the group dispersion and nonlinear terms is used to investigate the evolution of a finite-amplitude localized initial perturbation. It is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Dian Zhao , M. Y. Yu

Although the nonlinear Schrodinger equation description of Einstein spaces has provided insights into how quantum mechanics might modify the classical general relativistic description of space-time, an exact quantum description of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-10-07 George Chapline

We analytically solve the one-dimensional coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations which govern the motion of F=1 spinor Bose-Einstein condensates. The nonlinear density-density interactions are decoupled by making use of the unique properties of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-04 Zhi-Hai Zhang , Cong Zhang , Shi-Jie Yang , Shiping Feng

We consider a rotating Bose-Einstein condensate confined in combined harmonic and quartic traps, following recent experiments [V. Bretin, S. Stock, Y. Seurin and J. Dalibard, cond-mat/0307464]. We investigate numerically the behavior of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Amandine Aftalion , Ionut Danaila

We study certain stationary and time-evolution problems of trapped Bose-Einstein condensates using the numerical solution of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation with both spherical and axial symmetries. We consider time-evolution problems…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Sadhan K. Adhikari , Paulsamy Muruganandam

The modulational stability of the nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger (NLS) equation is examined in the cases with linear and quadratic external potential. This study is motivated by recent experimental studies in the context of matter waves in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Rapti , P. G. Kevrekidis , V. V. Konotop

The Gross-Pitaevskii equation for polarized molecules is an integro-differential equation, consequently it is complicated for solving. We find a possibility to represent it as a non-integral nonlinear Schrodinger equation, but this equation…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-15 Pavel A. Andreev

New finite energy traveling wave solutions with small speed are constructed for the three dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation \begin{equation*} i\Psi_t= \Delta \Psi+(1-|\Psi|^2)\Psi, \end{equation*} where $\Psi$ is a complex valued…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-25 Weiwei Ao , Yehui Huang , Yong Liu , Juncheng Wei

In this paper, we investigate the instability of one-dimensionally stable periodic traveling wave solutions of the generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation to long wavelength transverse perturbations in the generalized Zakharov-Kuznetsov…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-08-04 Mathew A. Johnson

We investigate propagating dark soliton solutions of the two-dimensional defocusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger / Gross-Pitaevskii (NLS/GP) equation that are transversely confined to propagate in an infinitely long channel. Families of single,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-08-03 M. A. Hoefer , B. Ilan

The stationary nonlinear Schroedinger equation, or Gross-Pitaevskii equation, is studied for the cases of a single delta potential and a delta-shell potential. These model systems allow analytical solutions, and thus provide useful insight…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Witthaut , S. Mossmann , H. J. Korsch
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