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The entropy production rate is a key quantity in non-equilibrium thermodynamics of both classical and quantum processes. No universal theory of entropy production is available to date, which hinders progress towards its full grasping. By…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-12-18 Alessio Belenchia , Luca Mancino , Gabriel T. Landi , Mauro Paternostro

In this note we study sets of normal generators of finitely presented residually $p$-finite groups. We show that if an infinite, finitely presented, residually $p$-finite group $G$ is normally generated by $g_1,\dots,g_k$ with order…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-02-04 Andreas Thom

The paper presents a method to generate some families of linear codes over finite fields of characteristics greater than two in the widest class due to the size of Grassmann manifold, i.e. when the dimension is equal to codimension. Our…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-11-12 Frydrych Mariusz , Horzelski Wojciech

We introduce the ergodic condition which assures the existence of an invariant measure for Feller processes defined on an arbitrary complete and separable metric space.

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tomasz Szarek

We survey the existing parts of a classification of finite groups generated by orthogonal transformations in a finite-dimensional Euclidean space whose fixed point subspace has codimension one or two and extend it to a complete…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-02 Christian Lange , Marina A. Mikhailova

This article studies a structural aspect of measure-preserving actions of products of countable discrete groups, involving a so-called 'synergodic decomposition' in terms of the ergodic components of the actions of the two factor groups. We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Peter Burton

Kac's lemma determines the expected return time to a set of positive measure under iterations of an ergodic probability preserving transformations. We introduce the notion of an \emph{allocation} for a probability preserving action of a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Tom Meyerovitch , Benjamin Weiss

We construct an evidently positive multiple series as a generating function for partitions satisfying the multiplicity condition in Schur's partition theorem. Refinements of the series when parts in the said partitions are classified…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-02-21 Kağan Kurşungöz

We construct a `nice' subcomplex of the Outer Space for a free product in order to give a geometric proof that the pure symmetric outer automorphisms of a given splitting of a free product are generated by factor outer automorphisms and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-23 Harry Iveson

The generating function for restricted partitions is a finite product with a Laurent expansion at each root of unity. The question of the behavior of these Laurent coefficients as the size of the product increases goes back to Rademacher…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-23 Cormac O'Sullivan

Linear quasi-cyclic product codes over finite fields are investigated. Given the generating set in the form of a reduced Gr{\"o}bner basis of a quasi-cyclic component code and the generator polynomial of a second cyclic component code, an…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-01-27 Alexander Zeh , San Ling

The existence of invariant generators for distributions satisfying a compatibility condition with the symmetry algebra is proved.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-10-17 Madeleine Jotz , Tudor S. Ratiu

We consider infinite measure-preserving non-primitive self-similar tiling systems in Euclidean space $\mathbb R^d$. We establish the second-order ergodic theorem for such systems, with exponent equal to the Hausdorff dimension of a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-03-19 Konstantin Medynets , Boris Solomyak

In generalized Riemann integration (or Henstock-Kurzweil integration), the formation of the partitions used in Riemann sum construction is regulated by rules known as gauges. This article examines gauges for multi-dimensional Cartesian…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-01-17 Pat Muldowney

We demonstrate that statistics for several types of set partitions are described by generating functions which appear in the theory of integrable equations.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-05-30 V. E. Adler

Let $k$ be a number field, suppose that $B$ is a central simple division algebra over $k$, and choose any maximal order $\mathcal{D}$ of $B$. The object of this paper is to show that the group $\mathcal{D}_S^*$ of $S$-units of $B$ is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-01 Ted Chinburg , Matthew Stover

We focus on writing closed forms of generating functions for the number of partitions with gap conditions as double sums starting from a combinatorial construction. Some examples of the sets of partitions with gap conditions to be discussed…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-07-28 Ali K. Uncu

This article considers the generative modeling of the (mixed) states of quantum systems, and an approach based on denoising diffusion model is proposed. The key contribution is an algorithmic innovation that respects the physical nature of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-28 Yuchen Zhu , Tianrong Chen , Evangelos A. Theodorou , Xie Chen , Molei Tao

It is known that there are specific examples of ergodic transformations on measure spaces for which the calculation of the outer measure of transformation invariant sets leads to a condition closely resembling Carath\'eodory's condition for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-01-11 Amos N. Koeller

In this work, we address ergodicity of smooth actions of finitely generated semi-groups on an m-dimensional closed manifold M. We provide sufficient conditions for such an action to be ergodic with respect to the Lebesgue measure. Our…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-14 Azam Ehsani , Fatome-Helen Ghane , Marzie Zaj