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AdS$_2$ plays an extremely important role in black-hole physics. We construct several infinite families of supergravity solutions that are asymptotically AdS$_2$ in the UV, and terminate in the IR with a cap that is singular in two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-05 Iosif Bena , Pierre Heidmann , David Turton

We consider the CFT that arises from the D1-D5 system in the presence of a constant background gauge potential which couples to the R-charge of the theory: this potential effectively changes the periodicities of the fermions. By the AdS/CFT…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Samir D. Mathur

Using the AdS/CFT correspondence we study vacua of N=4 SYM for which part of the gauge symmetry is broken by expectation values of scalar fields. A specific subclass of such vacua can be analyzed with gauged supergravity and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Brandhuber , K. Sfetsos

In the AdS$_3$/CFT$_2$ framework, the Euclidean BTZ black hole corresponds to the dominant high-temperature phase of its dual field theory. We initially employ perturbative methods to solve the Einstein equations as boundary value problems,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-26 Song He , Yi Li , Yun-Ze Li , Yunda Zhang

This is an introductory review of the AdS/CFT correspondence and of the ideas that led to its formulation. We show how comparison of stacks of D3-branes with corresponding supergravity solutions leads to dualities between conformal large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Igor R. Klebanov

The Weak Gravity Conjecture is typically stated as a bound on the mass-to-charge ratio of a particle in the theory. Alternatively, it has been proposed that its natural formulation is in terms of the existence of a particle which is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-15 Ofer Aharony , Eran Palti

We review how the AdS/CFT correspondence is motivated within string theory, and discuss how it is generalized to gauge/gravity duality. In particular, we highlight the relation to quantum information theory by pointing out that the Fisher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-27 Johanna Erdmenger

One of the few cases of AdS/CFT where both sides of the duality are under good control relates tensionless $k=1$ strings on AdS$_3$ to a two-dimensional symmetric product CFT. Building on prior observations, we propose an exact duality…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-14 Andrea Dei , Bob Knighton , Kiarash Naderi , Savdeep Sethi

We study Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton gravity models in four-dimensional anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime which admit the Reissner-Nordstrom (RN) black hole solution. We show that below a critical temperature the AdS-RN solution becomes unstable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-08-20 Mariano Cadoni , Giuseppe D'Appollonio , Paolo Pani

In this review, we summarize recent findings that show how standard 4-d Einstein gravity coupled to a conformal field theory can become massive in Anti de Sitter Space. Key ingredients in this phenomenon are non-standard ``transparent''…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Porrati

Products of large-N conformal field theories coupled by multi-trace interactions in diverse dimensions are used to define quantum multi-gravity (multi-string theory) on a union of (asymptotically) AdS spaces. One-loop effects generate a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-16 Elias Kiritsis , Vasilis Niarchos

We elaborate a detailed study of certain aspects of (a version of) the AdS/CFT correspondence, conjectured by Maldacena and Witten, between quantum field theories in a gravitational background given by an asymptotically anti-de Sitter…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-06-26 Pedro Lauridsen Ribeiro

The Eddington Lagrangian in the purely affine formulation of general relativity generates the Einstein equations with the cosmological constant. The Ferraris-Kijowski purely affine Lagrangian for the electromagnetic field, which has the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-02 Nikodem J. Poplawski

The asymptotic analysis for the metric of a generic solution of Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet AdS theory is provided by solving the field equations in the Fefferman-Graham frame. Using standard holographic renormalization, the counterterms that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-09 Giorgos Anastasiou , Ignacio J. Araya , Avik Chakraborty , Cristóbal Corral , Rodrigo Olea

We analyse the cosmology of a brane world model where a single brane carrying the standard model fields forms the boundary of a 5-dimensional AdS bulk (the Randall-Sundrum II scenario). We focus on the thermal radiation of bulk gravitons,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Hebecker , J. March-Russell

The AdS/CFT correspondence implies that the effective action of certain strongly coupled large $N$ gauge theories satisfy the Hamilton-Jacobi equation of 5d gravity. Using an analogy with the relativistic point particle, I construct a low…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Erik Verlinde

We investigate the two-dimensional behavior of gravity coupled to a dynamical unit timelike vector field, i.e. "Einstein-aether theory". The classical solutions of this theory in two dimensions depend on one coupling constant. When this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Christopher Eling , Ted Jacobson

In the AdS/CFT correspondence, a topological symmetry operator of the boundary CFT is dual to a dynamical brane in the gravitational bulk. Said differently, this predicts a dynamical brane for every global symmetry of the boundary CFT. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-02 Mirjam Cvetič , Jonathan J. Heckman , Max Hübner , Chitraang Murdia

The AdS/CFT correspondence is a powerful tool to study the properties of conformal QCD at strong coupling in terms of a higher dimensional dual gravity theory. The power-law falloff of scattering amplitudes in the non-perturbative regime…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Guy F. de Teramond , Stanley J. Brodsky

In this letter we use the Anti-de Sitter/Conformal Field Theory (AdS/CFT) correspondence to establish a set of old conjectures about symmetries in quantum gravity. These are that no global symmetries are possible, that internal gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-07 Daniel Harlow , Hirosi Ooguri