English
Related papers

Related papers: The confined hydrogen atom with a moving nucleus

200 papers

Noncommutative space which is rotationally invariant is considered. The hydrogen atom is studied in this space. We exactly find the leading term in the asymptotic expansion of the corrections to the $ns$ energy levels over the small…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-02-26 Kh. P. Gnatenko , Yu. S. Krynytskyi , V. M. Tkachuk

In this work, the quantum confinement effect is proposed as the cause of the displacement of the vibrational spectrum of molecular groups that involve hydrogen bonds. In this approach the hydrogen bond imposes a space barrier to hydrogen…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-02-10 Carlos da Silva dos Santos , Elso Drigo Filho , Regina Maria Ricotta

We consider a uniformly accelerated atom interacting with a vacuum electromagnetic field in the presence of an infinite conducting plane boundary and calculate separately the contributions of vacuum fluctuations and radiation reaction to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-12-09 Zhiying Zhu , Hongwei Yu

We consider the noncommutative algebra which is rotationally invariant. The hydrogen atom is studied in a rotationally invariant noncommutative space. We find the corrections to the energy levels of the hydrogen atom up to the second order…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-04 Kh. P. Gnatenko , V. M. Tkachuk

The hydrogen atom as relativistic bound-state system of a proton and an electron in the complex-mass scheme is investigated. Interaction of a proton and an electron in the atom is described by the Lorentz-scalar Coulomb potential; the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-19 Mikhail N. Sergeenko

We consider the exchange of spin and orbital angular momenta between a circularly polarized Laguerre-Gaussian beam of light and a single atom trapped in a two-dimensional harmonic potential. The radiation field is treated classically but…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ashok Muthukrishnan , C. R. Stroud

Classical nucleation theory is used to estimate the free-energy barrier to nucleation of the solid phase of particles interacting via a potential which has a short-ranged attraction. Due to the high interfacial tension between the fluid and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Richard P. Sear

The first order perturbations of the energy levels of a hydrogen atom in central internal gravitational field are investigated. The internal gravitational field is produced by the mass of the atomic nucleus. The energy shifts are calculated…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-03-19 Zhen-Hua Zhao , Yu-Xiao Liu , Xi-Guo Li

The motion of quantum particles homogeneously constrained to a curved surface is affected by a curvature induced geometric potential. Here, we consider the case of inhomogeneous confinement and derive the effective Hamiltonian by extending…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-01 Guo-Hua Liang , Meng-Yun Lai

We discuss the boundary effects on a quantum system by examining the problem of a hydrogen atom in a spherical well. By using an approximation method which is linear in energy we calculate the boundary corrections to the ground-state energy…

Physics Education · Physics 2009-10-31 David Djajaputra , Bernard R. Cooper

We study a harmonic molecule confined to a one--dimensional box with impenetrable walls. We explicitly consider the symmetry of the problem for the cases of different and equal masses. We propose suitable variational functions and compare…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-08-04 Paolo Amore , Francisco M. Fernandez

The invariant mass of free particles is used to derive a bound-state equation for the hydrogen atom at rest. This equation has the well-known solutions for the single-particle states. Existence of two-particle bound states, for which the…

General Physics · Physics 2023-08-28 A. I. Agafonov

We study, in the multipolar coupling scheme, a uniformly accelerated multilevel hydrogen atom in interaction with the quantum electromagnetic field near a conducting boundary and separately calculate the contributions of the vacuum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Hongwei Yu , Zhiying Zhu

The hydrogen atom theory is developed for the de Sitter and anti de Sitter spaces on the basis of the Klein-Gordon-Fock wave equation in static coordinates. In both models, after separation of the variables, the problem is reduced to the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-12-30 O. V. Veko , K. V. Kazmerchuk , E. M. Ovsiyuk , V. M. Red'kov , A. M. Ishkhanyan

We study the coupled rotation-vibration levels of a hydrogen molecule in a confining potential with cylindrical symmetry. We include the coupling between rotations and translations and show how this interaction is essential to obtain the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Taner Yildirim , A. Brooks Harris

The calculation of the hindered roton-phonon energy levels of a hydrogen molecule in a confining potential with different symmetries is systematized for the case when the rotational angular momentum $J$ is a good quantum number. One goal of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Yildirim , A. B. Harris

One can confine the two-dimensional electron gas in semiconductor heterostructures electrostatically or by etching techniques such that a small electron island is formed. These man-made ``artificial atoms'' provide the experimental…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Koskinen , M. Manninen , B. Mottelson , S. M. Reimann

Isolated electrons resting above a helium surface are predicted to have a bound spectrum corresponding to a one-dimensional hydrogen atom. But in fact, the observed spectrum is closer to that of a quantum-defect atom. Such a model is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael Martin Nieto

We describe the collisional interaction between two different atoms that are trapped in a harmonic potential. The atoms are exposed to a magnetic field, which is modulated in the vicinity of an s-wave Feshbach resonance, and we study the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-06-29 Jesper Fevre Bertelsen , Klaus Molmer

Different electron states in atom are proposed. The states are bound to the electrostatic field of atomic nucleus cut off on its size. The states exist solely during acceleration of the atom exceeding the certain large value. The binding…

General Physics · Physics 2024-07-15 Boris I. Ivlev