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Related papers: Single Photons Made-to-Measure

200 papers

We report on the fast excitation of a single atom coupled to an optical cavity using laser pulses that are much shorter than all other relevant processes. The cavity frequency constitutes a control parameter that allows the creation of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-12-03 J. Bochmann , M. Muecke , G. Langfahl-Klabes , C. Erbel , B. Weber , H. P. Specht , D. L. Moehring , G. Rempe

Generation of a single photon or a pair of photons from a single emitter is important for quantum information applications. Using the generating function formalism we investigate the theory of a few photons on demand for the square laser…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Yong He , Eli Barkai

In this work, we propose performing key operations in quantum computation and communication using room-temperature atoms moving across a grid of high-quality-factor, small-mode-volume cavities. These cavities enable high-cooperativity…

In this paper, we show how to generate the multiple single-photon wavepackets of arbitrary temporal shape from an optical cavity coupled with $N$ three-level atoms driven by a driving field in the non-Markovian regime. We derive an exact…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-16 H. Z. Shen , Y. Chen , T. Z. Luan , X. X. Yi

Spontaneous Raman processes in cold atoms have been widely used in the past decade for generating single photons. Here, we present a method to optimize their efficiencies for given atomic coherences and optical depths. We give a simple and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-12-20 Melvyn Ho , Colin Teo , Hugues de Riedmatten , Nicolas Sangouard

Single photon source is one of the key devices for optical quantum information processing. Differing from the usual stimulated Raman adiabatic passage to obtain single-photon radiation, here we propose an approach to produce optical Fock…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-12-15 X. Shi , L. F. Wei

Semiconductor quantum-dot cavity systems are promising sources for solid-state based on-demand generation of single photons for quantum communication. Commonly, the spectral characteristics of the emitted single photon are fixed by system…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-02 Dominik Breddermann , Dirk Heinze , Rolf Binder , Artur Zrenner , Stefan Schumacher

We describe a practical implementation of a (semi-deterministic) photon gun based on stimulated Raman adiabatic passage pumping and the strong enhancement of the photonic density of states in a photonic band-gap material. We show that this…

The production of single photons using rephased amplified spontaneous emission is examined. This process produces single photons on demand with high efficiency by detecting the spontaneous emission from an atomic ensemble, then applying a…

We report on the first observation of stimulated Raman scattering from a Lambda-type three-level atom, where the stimulation is realized by the vacuum field of a high-finesse optical cavity. The scheme produces one intracavity photon by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 M. Hennrich , T. Legero , A. Kuhn , G. Rempe

Dynamic coupling of cavities to a quantum network is of major interest to distributed quantum information processing schemes based on cavity quantum electrodynamics. This can be achieved by active tuning a mediating atom-cavity system. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Chun-Hsu Su , Andrew D. Greentree , William J. Munro , Kae Nemoto , Lloyd C. L. Hollenberg

We present recent results on the coherent control of an optical transition in a single rubidium atom, trapped in an optical tweezer. We excite the atom using resonant light pulses that are short (4 ns) compared with the lifetime of the…

We propose a scheme to deterministically generate Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger states of $N\geq 3$ atoms trapped in spatially separated cavities connected by optical fibers. The scheme is based on the technique of fractional stimulated Raman…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Si-Yang Hao , Yan Xia , Jie Song , Nguyen Ba An

Within the framework of exact quantum electrodynamics in dispersing and absorbing media, we have studied the quantum state of the radiation emitted from an initially in the upper state prepared two-level atom in a high-$Q$ cavity, including…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Khanbekyan , D. -G. Welsch , C. Di Fidio , W. Vogel

Single photons with tailored temporal profiles are a vital resource for future quantum networks. Here we distill them out of custom-shaped laser pulses that reflect from a single atom strongly coupled to an optical resonator. A subsequent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-04-10 Severin Daiss , Stephan Welte , Bastian Hacker , Lin Li , Gerhard Rempe

A sequence of single photons is emitted on demand from a single three-level atom strongly coupled to a high-finesse optical cavity. The photons are generated by an adiabatically driven stimulated Raman transition between two atomic ground…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Axel Kuhn , Markus Hennrich , Gerhard Rempe

Attenuated laser pulses are often employed in place for single photons in order to test the efficiency of the elements of a quantum network. In this work we analyse theoretically the dynamics of storage of an attenuated light pulse (where…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-11-11 Luigi Giannelli , Tom Schmit , Giovanna Morigi

Over the last decades, quantum optics has evolved from high quality factor cavities in the early experiments toward new cavity designs involving leaky modes. Despite very reliable models, in the concepts of cavity quantum electrodynamics,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-29 Astghik Saharyan , Benjamin Rousseaux , Zsolt Kis , Sergiy Stryzhenko , Stéphane Guérin

In an experiment reported recently [Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 133601 (2008)], we demonstrated that, through group velocity matched parametric downconversion, heralded single photons can be generated in pure quantum states without spectral…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Peter J Mosley , Jeff S Lundeen , Brian J Smith , Ian A Walmsley

A single photon source is realized with a cold atomic ensemble ($^{87}$Rb atoms). In the experiment, single photons, which is initially stored in an atomic quantum memory generated by Raman scattering of a laser pulse, can be emitted…